Automatic feeding device for laser cutting
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGZHOU JINZHIDE MASCH TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于激光切割的自动送料装置,通过设置输送机构,具体是驱动架带动推料板沿着限位杆二进行往复直线移动,以此来将最底层的物料推到输送座上,不仅大大提高物料输送的效率,还降低了所需输送时间,减少其他因素带来的影响,可以很好地满足大批量输送需求,解决了现有激光切割的自动送料装置在输送方面的效率较为低下,很难满足大批量加工的需求,不仅会大大降低加工效率,还会对加工进行产生很大影响的问题
1、本实用新型通过设置输送机构,具体是驱动架带动推料板沿着限位杆二进行往复直线移动,以此来将最底层的物料推到输送座上,不仅大大提高物料输送的效率,还降低了所需输送时间,减少其他因素带来的影响,可以很好地满足大批量输送需求。
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Figure CN224600798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of material conveying technology, and in particular relates to an automatic feeding device for laser cutting. Background Technology
[0002] Laser cutting technology, with its advantages of high precision and high speed, is widely used in metal processing, sheet metal manufacturing and other fields.
[0003] With the development of the times, the material conveying has gradually shifted from manual to mechanical conveying. However, the existing automatic feeding devices for laser cutting are relatively inefficient in terms of conveying, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale processing. This not only greatly reduces processing efficiency but also has a significant impact on the processing. Therefore, we propose an automatic feeding device for laser cutting. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic feeding device for laser cutting. By setting up a conveying mechanism, specifically a drive frame that drives a pusher plate to reciprocate linearly along a limiting rod, the bottom layer of material is pushed onto the conveyor seat. This not only greatly improves the efficiency of material conveying but also reduces the required conveying time and minimizes the impact of other factors. It can well meet the needs of large-volume conveying and solves the problem that existing automatic feeding devices for laser cutting have low conveying efficiency, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-volume processing. This not only greatly reduces processing efficiency but also has a significant impact on processing.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to an automatic feeding device for laser cutting, comprising a base and a conveyor seat, and further comprising: A conveying mechanism is disposed on the top of the base. The conveying mechanism is used to push materials to a predetermined position. The conveying mechanism includes a mounting base installed on the top of the base. A feeding box is inserted into the top of the mounting base. A feeding plate is slidably connected inside the feeding box. Extension plates are fixedly connected to the front and back of the feeding plate. A guiding mechanism is disposed on the top of the conveyor seat, and the guiding mechanism is used to guide the material; The conveying mechanism is located to the left of the guiding mechanism, and the feeding box is used to temporarily place materials.
[0006] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes a placement component disposed on the top of the base, the placement component being used to limit the movement of materials; A drive assembly is disposed on the inner side of the bottom of the base, and the drive assembly is used to push the material out of the feeding box; The placement component is located above the driving component.
[0007] Furthermore, the guiding mechanism includes a limiting component disposed on the top of the conveyor seat, the limiting component being used to adjust the position of the material; A pushing component is located inside the bottom of the conveyor seat, and the pushing component is used to provide power to the internal structure of the limiting component; The limiting component is located above the pushing component and is used to limit the internal structure of the pushing component.
[0008] Furthermore, the placement assembly includes two springs mounted on the top of the extension plate, and two extension blocks are fixedly connected to both the front and back of the feeding box, with insert rods inserted inside the extension blocks; The extension plate provides a support base for the spring, and the extension block limits the position of the insertion rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes two support columns installed on the inner side of the bottom of the base. A motor is fixedly connected to the front of the support column located on the front side. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor on the back side. A drive frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the rotating rod. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the base. The base is used to provide a supporting foundation for the limiting rod, and the limiting rod is used to limit the drive frame.
[0010] Furthermore, a pusher plate is fixedly connected to the top of the drive frame, and two limiting rods are slidably connected to the bottom of the pusher plate. The outer surface of the limiting rods is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the base. The second limiting rod is used to limit the pusher plate, and the pusher plate is used to provide a supporting foundation for the drive frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes four movable frames, two limiting blocks are slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable frames, the side of the limiting blocks near the conveyor seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor seat, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the side of the movable frames near the conveyor seat. The limiting block is used to limit the movement of the movable frame, and the movable frame is used to provide a supporting base for the push plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes an electric push rod installed on the inner side of the bottom of the conveyor seat. The top output rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a hinge frame. Two connecting rods are hinged inside the hinge frame. A connecting plate is hinged to the top of the connecting rod. The top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame. The hinge frame provides a hinge fulcrum for the connecting rod, and the connecting plate merges the moving frames on the same side.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model, by setting up a conveying mechanism, specifically a drive frame that drives the pusher plate to move back and forth linearly along the second limiting rod, pushes the bottom layer of material onto the conveying seat. This not only greatly improves the efficiency of material conveying but also reduces the required conveying time and minimizes the impact of other factors, thus well meeting the needs of large-volume conveying.
[0014] 2. This utility model sets up a guiding mechanism, specifically, the connecting plate drives the moving frame to move inward or outward along the limiting block, and the moving frame drives the push plate to move inward or outward, thereby guiding the material. Finally, the guided material is transported to the cutting area, which further improves the processing accuracy, reduces the error caused by material deviation, and improves the processing quality.
[0015] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pusher plate structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material cutting plate structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive frame structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of this utility model.
[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Base; 11. Conveyor seat; 2. Conveying mechanism; 21. Placement component; 211. Feed box; 212. Extension plate; 213. Spring; 214. Extension block; 215. Insert rod; 216. Mounting seat; 217. Feeding plate; 22. Drive component; 221. Support column; 222. Motor; 223. Limiting rod one; 224. Rotating rod; 225. Drive frame; 226. Push plate; 227. Limiting rod two; 3. Guide mechanism; 31. Limiting component; 311. Push plate; 312. Limiting block; 313. Moving frame; 32. Pushing component; 321. Electric push rod; 322. Hinge frame; 323. Connecting rod; 324. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figures 1-5As shown, this utility model is an automatic feeding device for laser cutting, including a base 1 and a conveyor seat 11, and further including: a conveying mechanism 2, which is disposed on the top of the base 1, and is used to push the material to a predetermined position. The conveying mechanism 2 includes a mounting base 216 installed on the top of the base 1, and a feeding box 211 is inserted into the top of the mounting base 216. A discharge plate 217 is slidably connected inside the feeding box 211, and extension plates 212 are fixedly connected to both the front and back of the discharge plate 217; a guiding mechanism 3, which is disposed on the top of the conveyor seat 11, and is used to guide the material; the conveying mechanism 2 is located to the left of the guiding mechanism 3, and the feeding box 211 is used for temporary placement. The material placement and conveying mechanism 2 includes a placement component 21 located on top of the base 1. The placement component 21 is used to limit the material placement. The drive frame 225 drives the pusher plate 226 to reciprocate linearly along the limiting rod 227, thereby pushing the bottom layer of material onto the conveying seat 11. This not only greatly improves the efficiency of material conveying but also reduces the required conveying time and minimizes the impact of other factors, thus well meeting the needs of large-volume conveying. The drive component 22 is located on the inner side of the bottom of the base 1 and is used to push the material out of the feeding box 211. The placement component 21 is located above the drive component 22. The guide mechanism 3 includes a guide component located on top of the conveying seat 11. The limiting component 31 is used to adjust the position of the material. The connecting plate 324 drives the moving frame 313 to move inward or outward along the limiting block 312. The moving frame 313 drives the push plate 311 to move inward or outward, thereby guiding the material. Finally, the guided material is conveyed to the cutting area, further improving processing accuracy, reducing errors caused by material deviation, and improving processing quality. The pushing component 32 is located on the inner side of the bottom of the conveyor seat 11. The pushing component 32 is used to provide power to the internal structure of the limiting component 31. The limiting component 31 is located above the pushing component 32 and is used to limit the internal structure of the pushing component 32. The placement component 21 includes two springs 213 mounted on the top of the extension plate 212. The feed box 211 has two extension blocks 214 fixedly connected to both the front and back sides. Insert rods 215 are inserted into the extension blocks 214. The extension plate 212 is used to provide a support base for the springs 213. The extension blocks 214 are used to limit the insertion rods 215. The drive component 22 includes two support columns 221 mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the base 1. A motor 222 is fixedly connected to the front of the support column 221 located on the front side. A rotating rod 224 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 222 on the back side. A drive frame 225 is slidably connected to the inner side of the rotating rod 224. A limit rod 223 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the base 1.The base 1 provides a supporting foundation for the first limiting rod 223, which limits the drive frame 225. A pusher plate 226 is fixedly connected to the top of the drive frame 225, and two second limiting rods 227 are slidably connected to the bottom of the pusher plate 226. The outer surface of the second limiting rods 227 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the base 1. The second limiting rods 227 limit the pusher plate 226, which provides a supporting foundation for the drive frame 225. The limiting assembly 31 includes four movable frames 313, each with two limiting blocks 312 slidably connected to its outer surface. The side of the limiting block 312 closest to the conveyor seat 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor seat 11. A push plate 311 is fixedly connected to the side of the moving frame 313 near the conveyor seat 11; a limiting block 312 is used to limit the moving frame 313, which provides a supporting base for the push plate 311. The pushing assembly 32 includes an electric push rod 321 installed on the inner side of the bottom of the conveyor seat 11. A hinge frame 322 is fixedly connected to the top output rod of the electric push rod 321. Two connecting rods 323 are hinged inside the hinge frame 322. A connecting plate 324 is hinged to the top of the connecting rods 323, and the top of the connecting plate 324 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving frame 313. The hinge frame 322 provides a hinge fulcrum for the connecting rods 323, and the connecting plate 324 is used to merge the moving frames 313 on the same side.
[0021] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: First, the feeding box 211 is inverted, and the material is effectively placed into the feeding box 211. After filling, the insert rod 215 is pushed inward until the insert rod 215 jams the material. Then, the feeding box 211 is slowly returned to its original position. The robotic arm is used to move the feeding box 211 above the mounting base 216 and align it. The insert rod 215 is then inserted downward to connect the feeding box 211 and the mounting base 216. Next, the insert rod 215 is pulled out. At this time, the material moves downward into the mounting base 216. The spring 213 drives the feeding plate 217 downward through the extension plate 212 to assist in feeding and prevent the material from jamming. At this time, the motor 222 can be started to drive the rotating rod 224 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 224 will... The drive frame 225 moves reciprocally along the first limit rod 223, and the drive frame 225 drives the pusher plate 226 to move reciprocally along the second limit rod 227, thereby pushing the bottom layer of material onto the conveyor seat 11. The electric push rod 321 is activated, which increases or decreases the extension length of the output rod, thereby driving the hinge frame 322 to move accordingly. The hinge frame 322 moves the connecting plate 324 inward or outward through the connecting rod 323. The connecting plate 324 drives the moving frame 313 to move inward or outward along the limit block 312. The moving frame 313 drives the pusher plate 311 to move inward or outward, thereby guiding the material. Finally, the guided material is conveyed to the cutting area.
[0022] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0023] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for laser cutting, comprising a base (1) and a conveyor seat (11), characterized in that, Also includes: The conveying mechanism (2) is located on the top of the base (1). The conveying mechanism (2) is used to push the material to a predetermined position. The conveying mechanism (2) includes a mounting base (216) installed on the top of the base (1). A feeding box (211) is inserted into the top of the mounting base (216). A feeding plate (217) is slidably connected inside the feeding box (211). An extension plate (212) is fixedly connected to both the front and back of the feeding plate (217). A guiding mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the conveyor seat (11) and is used to guide the material. The conveying mechanism (2) is located to the left of the guiding mechanism (3), and the feeding box (211) is used to temporarily place materials.
2. The automatic feeding device for laser cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism (2) includes a placement component (21) disposed on the top of the base (1), the placement component (21) being used to limit the material; A drive assembly (22) is disposed on the inner side of the bottom of the base (1), and the drive assembly (22) is used to push the material out of the feed box (211); The placement component (21) is located above the driving component (22).
3. The automatic feeding device for laser cutting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guiding mechanism (3) includes a limiting component (31) disposed on the top of the conveyor seat (11), the limiting component (31) being used to adjust the position of the material; A pushing component (32) is located inside the bottom of the conveyor seat (11) and is used to provide power to the internal structure of the limiting component (31); The limiting component (31) is located above the pushing component (32), and the limiting component (31) is used to limit the internal structure of the pushing component (32).
4. An automatic feeding device for laser cutting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The placement assembly (21) includes two springs (213) mounted on the top of the extension plate (212), and two extension blocks (214) are fixedly connected to the front and back of the feeding box (211), with a plug rod (215) inserted inside the extension block (214). The extension plate (212) is used to provide a support base for the spring (213), and the extension block (214) is used to limit the insertion rod (215).
5. An automatic feeding device for laser cutting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly (22) includes two support columns (221) installed on the inner side of the bottom of the base (1). A motor (222) is fixedly connected to the front of the support column (221) located on the front. A rotating rod (224) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (222) on the back. A drive frame (225) is slidably connected to the inner side of the rotating rod (224). A limit rod (223) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the base (1). The base (1) is used to provide a support base for the limiting rod (223), and the limiting rod (223) is used to limit the drive frame (225).
6. An automatic feeding device for laser cutting according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the drive frame (225) is fixedly connected to a pusher plate (226), and the bottom of the pusher plate (226) is slidably connected to two limit rods (227). The outer surface of the limit rods (227) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the base (1). The limiting rod (227) is used to limit the pusher plate (226), and the pusher plate (226) is used to provide a supporting base for the drive frame (225).
7. An automatic feeding device for laser cutting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting component (31) includes four movable frames (313). Two limiting blocks (312) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable frame (313). The side of the limiting block (312) near the conveyor seat (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor seat (11). A push plate (311) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable frame (313) near the conveyor seat (11). The limiting block (312) is used to limit the movement frame (313), and the movement frame (313) is used to provide a supporting foundation for the push plate (311).
8. An automatic feeding device for laser cutting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pushing assembly (32) includes an electric push rod (321) installed on the inner side of the bottom of the conveyor seat (11). The top output rod of the electric push rod (321) is fixedly connected to a hinge frame (322). The hinge frame (322) has two connecting rods (323) hinged inside. The top of the connecting rods (323) is hinged to a connecting plate (324). The top of the connecting plate (324) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving frame (313). The hinge frame (322) is used to provide a hinge fulcrum for the connecting rod (323), and the connecting plate (324) is used to merge the moving frame (313) on the same side.