A multi-angle adjusting device for an external electrode of a seam welder
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU TANGCHEN MACHINERY EQUIP MFG
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
因此在桩型频繁切换时,焊接生产效率偏低,工人劳动强度较大
本实用新型在单一大臂可调的基础上增加了小臂角度可调节功能,从而满足多种桩型的钢筋笼生产,为预应力混凝土管桩生产提供一种结构可靠,性能稳定,效率高的滚焊机外电极多角度调节装置。
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Figure CN224600831U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of steel cage welding machine, and in particular to a multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a welding machine. Background Technology
[0002] The rebar cage welding machine is a new type of efficient and high-quality rebar cage manufacturing equipment that replaces traditional manual rebar cage production. The welding machine connects multiple prestressed rebars into a rigid rebar cage frame by spirally winding steel wire around them and welding them together. It is widely used in the construction industry.
[0003] According to the production process of prestressed concrete pipe piles, the pipe pile needs to be equipped with a steel cage for support. The steel cage needs to be welded into shape by a roll welding machine, where the spiral stirrups and prestressed steel bars are welded together. Traditional roll welding machines can only adjust the outer electrode arm at one angle and can only meet the production of one type of pile, either round or square. When switching pile types, a suitable outer electrode needs to be replaced. Therefore, when frequently switching pile types, the welding production efficiency is low and the labor intensity of workers is high. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine. It has a reliable structure, stable performance, and is compatible with various pile types, greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine, including a large arm, a small arm, and a transverse movement mechanism; The boom is mounted on the lateral movement mechanism and moves in a straight line under the action of the lateral movement mechanism; The end of the upper arm is rotatably connected to the lower arm via a first rotating shaft. A first screw adjustment mechanism is provided at the end of the upper arm near the lower arm, and the relative angle between the lower arm and the upper arm is adjusted by the first screw adjustment mechanism. A second screw adjustment mechanism is provided at one end of the upper arm near the lateral movement mechanism, and the relative angle between the upper arm and the lateral movement mechanism is adjusted by the second screw adjustment mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the transverse mechanism includes a slider seat, and at least one transverse screw is arranged in the slider seat along the length direction; The transverse screw is threadedly connected to a first transverse slider and a second transverse slider. The first transverse slider is connected to the main arm, and the second transverse slider is connected to the second screw adjustment mechanism. Under the action of the transverse screw, the first transverse slider and the second transverse slider respectively drive the main arm and the second screw adjustment mechanism to move synchronously along a straight line.
[0007] Preferably, a bearing is installed in the middle of the upper arm, and the bearing is rotatably connected to the first transverse slider.
[0008] Preferably, the second screw adjustment mechanism includes a second adjusting screw and a second cylindrical spring sleeved and mounted on the second adjusting screw; The second adjusting screw has a slider bracket at one end, which is connected to the second transverse slider; the other end has a pin seat, which is rotatably connected to the end of the upper arm through a first pin.
[0009] Preferably, both ends of the second adjusting screw are provided with springs, and the second cylindrical spring between the two springs is a preload spring, which maintains the adjustment angle under the action of the preload spring after the position adjustment is completed.
[0010] Preferably, the first screw adjustment mechanism includes a first adjusting screw and a first cylindrical spring sleeved and mounted on the first adjusting screw; one end of the first adjusting screw extends along the extension arm direction of the upper arm and is connected to the extension arm, and the other end is rotatably connected to the lower arm through a second pin.
[0011] Preferably, the first screw adjustment mechanism includes a first adjusting screw and a first cylindrical spring sleeved and mounted on the first adjusting screw; one end of the first adjusting screw extends along the extension arm direction of the upper arm and is connected to the extension arm, and the other end is rotatably connected to the lower arm through a second pin.
[0012] Preferably, the forearm is provided with a copper disc and a conductive copper plate; the copper disc contacts the ring bars and main bars of the reinforcing cage and is used to weld the ring bars to the main bars; the conductive copper plate is electrically connected to the copper disc and is used to conduct electricity.
[0013] Preferably, at least one set of wire guide wheel assemblies is detachably installed on the boom; the wire guide wheel assembly guides the ribs during the welding process to prevent the ribs from spreading out.
[0014] Preferably, the wire guide wheel assembly includes a wire guide arm and a wire guide wheel. The wire guide arm has multiple mounting holes, and the mounting position of the wire guide wheel assembly on the main arm can be adjusted by using different mounting holes.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention adds an adjustable forearm angle function to the single adjustable boom, thereby meeting the production needs of steel cages for various pile types. It provides a reliable, stable, and efficient multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine for the production of prestressed concrete pipe piles. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of a multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine provided by this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine from a second perspective, provided by this utility model. Figure 3 This is a front view of a multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine provided by this utility model; Figure 4 This is a rear view of a multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine provided by this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the transverse movement mechanism provided by this utility model; Figure 6 This is a connection diagram of the second screw adjusting mechanism provided by this utility model; Figure 7 This is a connection diagram of the first screw adjustment mechanism provided by this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Main arm; 101. Extension arm; 2. Forearm; 3. Lateral movement mechanism; 301. Slider seat; 302. Lateral movement screw; 303. First lateral movement slider; 304. Second lateral movement slider; 4. First rotating shaft; 5. First screw adjustment mechanism; 501. First adjusting screw; 502. First cylindrical spring; 6. Second screw adjustment mechanism; 601. Second adjusting screw; 602. Second cylindrical spring; 603. Slider bracket; 604. Pin seat; 605. First pin; 7. Bearing; 8. Second pin; 9. Copper disc; 10. Conductive copper plate; 11. Guide wheel assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0021] In addition, the features, operations, and characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments. Similarly, the steps or actions described in the method can be rearranged in a manner that is readily apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various orders in the specification and drawings are merely for the purpose of clearly describing a particular embodiment and are not necessarily required orders, unless otherwise stated that a particular order must be followed. Example
[0022] This utility model provides a multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1-4 The system includes a large arm 1, a small arm 2, and a lateral movement mechanism 3. The large arm 1 is mounted on the lateral movement mechanism 3 and moves in a straight line under the action of the lateral movement mechanism 3. The end of the large arm 1 is rotatably connected to the small arm 2 through a first rotating shaft 4. A first screw adjustment mechanism 5 is provided at the end of the large arm 1 near the small arm 2, and the relative angle between the small arm 2 and the large arm 1 is adjusted by the first screw adjustment mechanism 5. A second screw adjustment mechanism 6 is provided at the end of the large arm 1 near the lateral movement mechanism 3, and the relative angle between the large arm 1 and the lateral movement mechanism 3 is adjusted by the second screw adjustment mechanism 6.
[0023] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the transverse mechanism 3 includes a slider seat 301, and at least one transverse screw 302 is arranged in the slider seat 301 along the length direction; a first transverse slider 303 and a second transverse slider 304 are threadedly connected to the transverse screw 302. The first transverse slider 303 is connected to the upper arm 1; the second transverse slider 304 is connected to the second screw adjustment mechanism 6; under the action of the transverse screw 302, the first transverse slider 303 and the second transverse slider 304 respectively drive the upper arm 1 and the second screw adjustment mechanism 6 to move synchronously along a straight line.
[0024] Furthermore, a bearing 7 is installed in the middle of the upper arm 1, and is rotatably connected to the first transverse slider 303 through the bearing 7. While the upper arm 1 moves in a straight line with the first transverse slider 303, it can also rotate relative to the transverse mechanism 3 around the bearing 7.
[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 6 As shown, the second screw adjustment mechanism 6 includes a second adjusting screw 601 and a second cylindrical spring 602 sleeved and installed on the second adjusting screw 601; one end of the second adjusting screw 601 is provided with a slider bracket 603, which is connected to the second transverse slider 304 through the slider bracket 603; the other end is provided with a pin seat 604, which is rotatably connected to the end of the large arm 1 through a first pin 605.
[0026] In this embodiment, an adjusting nut is provided at one end of the second adjusting screw 601 near the slider bracket 603. By turning the adjusting nut, the second adjusting screw 601 moves in a straight line, thereby driving the upper arm 1 to rotate around the bearing 7, so as to adjust the angle of the upper arm 1.
[0027] Furthermore, both ends of the second adjusting screw 601 are provided with springs, and the second cylindrical spring 602 between the two springs is a preload spring. After the position adjustment is completed, the adjustment angle is maintained under the action of the preload spring.
[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 7 As shown, the first screw adjustment mechanism 5 includes a first adjusting screw 501 and a first cylindrical spring 502 sleeved and installed on the first adjusting screw 501; one end of the first adjusting screw 501 extends along the direction of the extension arm 101 of the upper arm 1 and is connected to the extension arm 101, and the other end is rotatably connected to the lower arm 2 through the second pin 8.
[0029] In this embodiment, an adjusting nut is provided at the end of the first adjusting screw 501 away from the forearm 2. By turning the adjusting nut, the first adjusting screw 501 moves in a straight line, thereby driving the forearm 2 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 4, so as to adjust the angle of the forearm 2.
[0030] Furthermore, both ends of the first adjusting screw 501 are provided with springs, and the first cylindrical spring 502 between the two springs is a preload spring, which maintains the adjustment angle under the action of the preload spring after the position adjustment is completed.
[0031] For further information, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 7 The forearm 2 is provided with a copper disc 9 and a conductive copper plate 10. The copper disc 9 contacts the ring bars and main bars of the reinforcing cage and is used to weld the ring bars to the main bars. The conductive copper plate 10 is electrically connected to the copper disc 9 and is used to conduct electricity. At least one set of wire guide wheel assemblies 11 is detachably installed on the upper arm 1, which guides the ring bars during the welding process and prevents the ring bars from spreading out.
[0032] In this embodiment, the wire guide wheel assembly 11 includes a wire guide arm and a wire guide wheel. The wire guide arm has multiple mounting holes, and the mounting position of the wire guide wheel assembly 11 on the main arm 1 can be adjusted by using different mounting holes.
[0033] This multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of the roll welding machine adds an adjustable arm angle function to the single adjustable upper arm, thereby meeting the production of steel cages for various pile types. It provides a reliable, stable, and efficient multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of the roll welding machine for the production of prestressed concrete pipe piles.
[0034] When welding round piles, simply adjust the second screw adjustment mechanism 6. The second screw adjustment mechanism 6 drives the upper arm 1 to swing, and then the upper arm 1 drives the lower arm 2, copper disc 9 and conductive copper plate 10 to swing and adjust their positions as a whole until the copper disc 9 connects with the main reinforcement of the cage. Then lock the second screw adjustment mechanism 6 to start the roll welding.
[0035] When welding square piles, first adjust the second screw adjustment mechanism 6. The second screw adjustment mechanism 6 drives the upper arm 1 to swing, and then the upper arm 1 drives the lower arm 2, copper disc 9, and conductive copper plate 10 to swing as a whole. When the copper disc 9 is adjusted to be close to the main reinforcement bar of the cage, lock the second screw adjustment mechanism 6. Start adjusting the first screw adjustment mechanism 5. The first screw adjustment mechanism 5 drives the lower arm 2, copper disc 9, and conductive copper plate 10 to swing relative to the upper arm 1 as a whole. When the copper disc 9 is connected to the main reinforcement bar of the cage, lock the first screw adjustment mechanism 5 and start roll welding.
[0036] The above description is only a description of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model in any way. Any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the above disclosure shall fall within the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine, characterized in that, It includes a large arm (1), a forearm (2), and a lateral movement mechanism (3); The large arm (1) is mounted on the transverse mechanism (3) and moves in a straight line under the action of the transverse mechanism (3); The end of the upper arm (1) is rotatably connected to the lower arm (2) through the first rotating shaft (4). The upper arm (1) is provided with a first screw adjustment mechanism (5) at one end near the lower arm (2). The relative angle between the lower arm (2) and the upper arm (1) is adjusted by the first screw adjustment mechanism (5). The upper arm (1) is provided with a second screw adjustment mechanism (6) at one end near the transverse mechanism (3), and the relative angle between the upper arm (1) and the transverse mechanism (3) is adjusted by the second screw adjustment mechanism (6).
2. The multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The transverse mechanism (3) includes a slider seat (301), and at least one transverse screw (302) is arranged in the slider seat (301) along the length direction. The transverse screw (302) is threaded with a first transverse slider (303) and a second transverse slider (304). The first transverse slider (303) is connected to the upper arm (1). The second transverse slider (304) is connected to the second screw adjustment mechanism (6). Under the action of the transverse screw (302), the first transverse slider (303) and the second transverse slider (304) respectively drive the upper arm (1) and the second screw adjustment mechanism (6) to move synchronously along a straight line.
3. The multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A bearing (7) is installed in the middle of the upper arm (1), and is rotatably connected to the first transverse slider (303) through the bearing (7).
4. The multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The second screw adjustment mechanism (6) includes a second adjusting screw (601) and a second cylindrical spring (602) sleeved and installed on the second adjusting screw (601); The second adjusting screw (601) has a slider bracket (603) at one end, which is connected to the second transverse slider (304) through the slider bracket (603); the other end has a pin seat (604), which is rotatably connected to the end of the upper arm (1) through the first pin (605).
5. The multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that, Both ends of the second adjusting screw (601) are provided with springs, and the second cylindrical spring (602) between the two springs is a pre-tightening spring. After the position adjustment is completed, the adjustment angle is maintained under the action of the pre-tightening spring.
6. The multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first screw adjustment mechanism (5) includes a first adjustment screw (501) and a first cylindrical spring (502) sleeved and installed on the first adjustment screw (501); one end of the first adjustment screw (501) extends along the direction of the extension arm (101) of the upper arm (1) and is connected to the extension arm (101), and the other end is rotatably connected to the lower arm (2) through the second pin (8).
7. The multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that, Both ends of the first adjusting screw (501) are provided with springs, and the first cylindrical spring (502) between the two springs is a pre-tightening spring. After the position adjustment is completed, the adjustment angle is maintained under the action of the pre-tightening spring.
8. The multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The forearm (2) is provided with a copper disc (9) and a conductive copper plate (10); the copper disc (9) is in contact with the ring bars and main bars of the steel cage and is used to weld the ring bars to the main bars; the conductive copper plate (10) is electrically connected to the copper disc (9) and is used to conduct electricity.
9. The multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, At least one set of wire guide wheel assemblies (11) are detachably installed on the boom (1); the wire guide wheel assembly (11) guides the ribs during the welding process to prevent the ribs from spreading out.
10. The multi-angle adjustment device for the external electrode of a roll welding machine as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The wire guide wheel assembly (11) includes a wire guide arm and a wire guide wheel. The wire guide arm has multiple mounting holes, and the mounting position of the wire guide wheel assembly (11) on the main arm (1) can be adjusted by different mounting holes.