Multi-workpiece pneumatic fixture

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multi-workpiece pneumatic fixing devices, supporting mechanism includes support platform;Clamping mechanism is set on the top surface of support platform, including two symmetrical slidingly set on the top surface of support platform and move vertical plate, and the inner side panel of move vertical plate is provided with clamping plate by quick release assembly, and clamping plate and corresponding move vertical plate are limited and fixed by locking assembly between;Driving mechanism includes two groups of driving components, and each group of driving components is set on the top surface of support platform and located on the outer side of move vertical plate;Feeding mechanism is set on the top surface of support platform and located at the side of clamping mechanism, for pushing workpiece located in the inside of clamping mechanism to the outside of clamping mechanism.The utility model's multi-workpiece pneumatic fixing device can clamp multiple workpieces simultaneously, clamping force is consistent, clamping effect is good, avoids manual operation clamping, reduces artificial cost, and processing efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fixed tooling technology, and in particular to a pneumatic fixing device for multiple workpieces. Background Technology

[0002] In general, existing workpieces need to be clamped and fixed by fixtures before processing. However, existing workpiece fixtures usually require manual fixing, which results in inconsistent clamping force and poor clamping effect, thus affecting the processing effect. In addition, manual fixing is inefficient and affects processing efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, this application proposes a multi-workpiece pneumatic clamping device to achieve simultaneous clamping of multiple workpieces while improving clamping effect and timeliness. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desirable to provide a multi-workpiece pneumatic fixing device.

[0005] This utility model provides a multi-workpiece pneumatic fixing device, including a support mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a drive mechanism, and a feeding mechanism; wherein...

[0006] The supporting structure includes a supporting platform;

[0007] The clamping mechanism is disposed on the top surface of the support platform and includes two symmetrically sliding movable upright plates disposed on the top surface of the support platform. The inner side plate of the movable upright plate is provided with a clamping plate by a quick-release assembly. The clamping plate and the corresponding movable upright plate are limited and fixed by a locking assembly.

[0008] The driving mechanism includes two sets of driving components. Each set of driving components is disposed on the top surface of the support platform and located on the outer side of the movable upright plate, for driving the corresponding movable upright plate to move on the top surface of the support platform.

[0009] The feeding mechanism is located on the top surface of the support platform, on one side of the clamping mechanism, and is used to push the workpiece located inside the clamping mechanism to the outside of the clamping mechanism.

[0010] Furthermore, linear guide rails are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the support platform, and the linear guide rails are embedded inside the support platform. The length direction of the bottom surface of the movable upright plate is perpendicular to the length direction of the linear guide rails.

[0011] Furthermore, the movable upright plate is arranged parallel to the clamping plate, and the bottom surface of the clamping plate is higher than the top surface of the support platform.

[0012] Furthermore, the quick-release assembly includes symmetrically fixed snap-fit ​​strips on the inner side of the movable upright plate, the snap-fit ​​strips being arranged in a vertical direction; on the side of the clamping plate near the movable upright plate, a U-shaped slot is symmetrically fixedly provided corresponding to the snap-fit ​​strip, the snap-fit ​​strip being able to snap into the interior of the corresponding U-shaped slot.

[0013] Furthermore, two sets of locking components are provided corresponding to the two sets of movable upright plates and clamping plates. Each locking component includes a rotating rod, an upright plate, a pressing rod, and a pressing column; wherein,

[0014] One end of the rotating rod is rotatably disposed at the center of the top surface of the clamping plate;

[0015] The vertical plate is provided in two parts, and the two vertical plates are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the movable vertical plate;

[0016] The clamping rod is positioned above the corresponding movable upright plate, with one end of the clamping rod rotatably mounted on the upper part of the two corresponding upright plates; an L-shaped pressure plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the end of the clamping rod away from the upright plate; a through hole is provided on the transverse surface of the L-shaped pressure plate, and a threaded hole is provided on the top surface of the movable upright plate corresponding to the through hole, through which a bolt is mounted;

[0017] The clamping column is fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the clamping rod corresponding to the rotating rod, and is used to abut against the top surface of the rotating rod.

[0018] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a first driving cylinder fixedly disposed on the top surface of the support platform, the piston rod of the first driving cylinder being fixedly connected to the side of the corresponding movable upright plate away from the clamping plate; mounting rods are symmetrically fixedly disposed on both sides of the first driving cylinder, and a telescopic rod is fixedly disposed on the side of the mounting rod near the movable upright plate, the telescopic rod being parallel to the length direction of the piston rod of the first driving cylinder.

[0019] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly disposed on the top surface of the support platform, located on one side of the clamping mechanism. A second driving cylinder is fixedly disposed on the side of the mounting plate near the clamping mechanism. The length direction of the piston rod of the second driving cylinder is perpendicular to the direction of the linear guide rail. A U-shaped feeding plate is fixedly disposed at the transmission end of the piston rod of the second driving cylinder. Rotating balls are embedded in the bottom surface of the U-shaped feeding plate.

[0020] Furthermore, multiple sets of limiting components are fixedly arranged on the side of the clamping plate away from the corresponding movable upright plate. The limiting components include strip-shaped inclined plates symmetrically fixed on the plate surface of the clamping plate. The angle between the strip-shaped inclined plates and the plate surface of the clamping plate is set to 30-45°. The strip-shaped inclined plates are arranged vertically on the plate surface of the clamping plate.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0022] This utility model's multi-workpiece pneumatic clamping device, through a pneumatic drive mechanism driving a clamping mechanism, can simultaneously clamp multiple workpieces with consistent clamping force and good clamping effect. It avoids manual operation and clamping, reduces labor costs, and increases processing efficiency. In addition, it is also equipped with a feeding mechanism to remove the processed workpieces from the inside of the clamping mechanism, preventing the processed workpieces from overheating and causing harm to workers when manually handled.

[0023] It should be understood that the content described in the utility model description section is not intended to limit the key or important features of the embodiments of this utility model, nor is it intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0024] Other features of this invention will become readily apparent from the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-workpiece pneumatic fixing device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a side view of the locking assembly.

[0028] Figure 3 A top-view cross-sectional structural diagram of the quick-release assembly;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a top view of the locking assembly.

[0030] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Movable upright plate; 3. Clamping plate; 4. Linear guide rail; 5. Snap-fit ​​strip; 6. U-shaped slot; 7. Strip slot; 8. Strip snap-fit ​​post; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Upright plate; 11. Pressure rod; 12. Pressure post; 14. L-shaped pressure plate; 15. Through hole; 16. Threaded hole; 17. Bolt; 18. Abutment plate; 19. First drive cylinder; 20. Mounting rod; 21. Telescopic rod; 22. Mounting upright plate; 23. Second drive cylinder; 24. U-shaped feeding plate; 25. Strip inclined plate. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0032] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. The present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a multi-workpiece pneumatic fixing device, including a support mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a drive mechanism, and a feeding mechanism. Through the cooperation of these mechanisms, it achieves the function of simultaneously clamping, fixing, and feeding multiple workpieces; wherein,

[0034] Supporting institutions, including support platform 1;

[0035] The clamping mechanism is set on the top surface of the support platform 1, including two symmetrically sliding movable upright plates 2 that are slidably set on the top surface of the support platform 1. The inner side plate of the movable upright plate 2 is provided with a clamping plate 3 through a quick-release assembly. The clamping plate 3 and the corresponding movable upright plate 2 are limited and fixed by a locking assembly.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, linear guide rails 4 are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the support platform 1. The linear guide rails 4 are embedded inside the support platform 1. The length direction of the bottom surface of the movable upright plate 2 is perpendicular to the length direction of the linear guide rails 4. The linear guide rails 4 are provided with two parallel ones, and two sliders are slidably provided on each linear guide rail 4. The top surface of the sliders on the same side of the two linear guide rails 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one movable upright plate 2 to realize the movement of the movable upright plate 2 along the length direction of the linear guide rails 4.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the movable upright plate 2 is arranged parallel to the clamping plate 3, and the bottom surface of the clamping plate 3 is arranged higher than the top surface of the support platform 1, that is, the clamping plate 3 is suspended in the air, so as to avoid friction interference between the clamping plate 3 and the bottom surface of the support platform 1.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the quick-release assembly includes symmetrically fixed snap-fit ​​strips 5 on the inner side of the movable upright plate 2, the snap-fit ​​strips 5 being arranged in a vertical direction; on the side of the clamping plate 3 near the movable upright plate 2, there are inverted U-shaped slots 6 symmetrically fixedly arranged corresponding to the snap-fit ​​strips 5, the snap-fit ​​strips 5 being able to snap into the interior of the corresponding U-shaped slots 6.

[0039] In order to ensure the stability of the engagement between the snap-fit ​​strip 5 and the U-shaped slot 6, a through strip slot 7 is provided on both sides of the snap-fit ​​strip 5. On the two corresponding sides inside the U-shaped slot 6, a strip-shaped snap post 8 is fixedly provided corresponding to the strip slot 7. When the U-shaped slot 6 and the snap-fit ​​strip 5 are assembled, the strip-shaped snap post 8 can be snapped into the inside of the strip slot 7 to ensure the stability of the engagement between the U-shaped slot 6 and the snap-fit ​​strip 5.

[0040] The quick-release assembly facilitates the replacement of clamping plate 3, which means that workpieces of different models can be clamped and fixed, making it highly practical.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment, two sets of locking components are provided corresponding to the two sets of movable upright plates 2 and clamping plates 3. The locking components include a rotating rod 9, an upright plate 10, a pressing rod 11, and a pressing column 12; wherein,

[0042] The rotating rod 9 has one end rotatably mounted at the center of the top surface of the clamping plate 3;

[0043] There are two upright plates 10, which are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the movable upright plate 2.

[0044] A clamping rod 11 is positioned above the corresponding movable upright plate 2. One end of the clamping rod 11 is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the two corresponding upright plates 10. An L-shaped pressure plate 14 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the end of the clamping rod 11 away from the upright plate 10. A through hole 15 is provided on the horizontal plate surface of the L-shaped pressure plate 14. A threaded hole 16 is provided on the top surface of the movable upright plate 2 corresponding to the through hole 15. A bolt 17 is provided through the through hole 15 and the threaded hole 16.

[0045] An abutment plate 18 is fixedly provided on the outer circumferential side of the bolt 17. A layer of anti-slip rubber is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the abutment plate 18. The anti-slip rubber layer abuts against the top surface of the L-shaped pressure plate 14 after the bolt 17 passes through the through hole and bolt hole 16, so as to prevent the bolt 17 from loosening during the processing.

[0046] The clamping column 12 is set perpendicular to the bottom surface of the clamping rod 11 and is fixedly set on the bottom surface of the clamping rod 11 corresponding to the rotating rod 9, and is used to abut against the top surface of the rotating rod 9.

[0047] The driving mechanism includes two sets of driving components. Each set of driving components is disposed on the top surface of the support platform 1 and located on the outer side of the movable upright plate 2, and is used to drive the corresponding movable upright plate 2 to move on the top surface of the support platform 1.

[0048] The feeding mechanism is located on the top surface of the support platform 1, on one side of the clamping mechanism, and is used to push the workpiece located inside the clamping mechanism to the outside of the clamping mechanism.

[0049] The locking assembly ensures that after the workpiece is clamped and processed, the clamping plates 3 and the corresponding movable vertical plate 2 do not move vertically in the wall direction. This avoids instability when the workpiece is clamped by the clamping plates 3 and ensures the stability of the clamping mechanism.

[0050] In a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly includes a first driving cylinder 19 fixedly disposed on the top surface of the support platform 1. The piston rod of the first driving cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the corresponding movable upright plate 2 away from the clamping plate 3. Mounting rods 20 are symmetrically fixedly disposed on both sides of the first driving cylinder 19. A telescopic rod 21 is fixedly disposed on the side of the mounting rod 20 near the movable upright plate 2. The telescopic rod 21 is parallel to the length direction of the piston rod of the first driving cylinder 19, which is used to improve the stability when the corresponding movable upright plate 2 is moved by the first driving cylinder 19.

[0051] In a preferred embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes a mounting plate 22 fixedly disposed on the top surface of the support platform 1, located on one side of the clamping mechanism. A second driving cylinder 23 is fixedly disposed on the side of the mounting plate 22 near the clamping mechanism. The length direction of the piston rod of the second driving cylinder 23 is perpendicular to the direction of the linear guide rail 4. A U-shaped feeding plate 24 is fixedly disposed at the transmission end of the piston rod of the second driving cylinder 23. Rotating balls are embedded in the bottom surface of the U-shaped feeding plate 24 to improve the stability of the U-shaped feeding plate 24 during movement and reduce the friction between the U-shaped feeding plate 24 and the top surface of the support platform 1.

[0052] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of limiting components are fixedly provided on the side of the clamping plate 3 away from the corresponding movable upright plate 2. The limiting components include strip-shaped inclined plates 25 symmetrically fixed on the plate surface of the clamping plate 3. The angle between the strip-shaped inclined plates 25 and the plate surface of the clamping plate 3 is set to 30-45°. The strip-shaped inclined plates 25 are arranged vertically on the plate surface of the clamping plate 3.

[0053] In addition, the placement position of the workpiece can be pre-drawn on the top surface of the support platform 1 between the two clamping plates 3 using a pen or adhesive tape, which can improve work efficiency.

[0054] The working principle of this utility model:

[0055] Multiple workpieces are placed on the top surface of the support platform 1 between two clamping plates 3. Then, the corresponding moving vertical plate 2 is driven by the first driving cylinder 19 to move towards each other along the direction of the linear guide rail 4, thereby realizing that the two clamping plates 3 move towards each other. Multiple sets of limiting components on the two clamping plates 3 limit and fix the workpieces, so as to achieve simultaneous clamping of multiple workpieces with consistent clamping force, thereby improving processing accuracy and processing efficiency.

[0056] After processing, the pneumatic second drive cylinder 23 drives the U-shaped feeding plate 24 to move multiple workpieces together to the outside of the clamping plate 3. This avoids manually removing the workpieces one by one if the temperature of the freshly processed workpieces is too high, thus preventing burns to the workers and improving work efficiency.

[0057] In the description of this specification, the terms "connection," "installation," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0058] In the description of this specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0059] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A multi-workpiece pneumatic fixing device, characterized in that, It includes a support mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a drive mechanism, and a feeding mechanism; among which, The supporting structure includes a supporting platform; The clamping mechanism is disposed on the top surface of the support platform and includes two symmetrically sliding movable upright plates disposed on the top surface of the support platform. The inner side plate of the movable upright plate is provided with a clamping plate by a quick-release assembly. The clamping plate and the corresponding movable upright plate are limited and fixed by a locking assembly. The driving mechanism includes two sets of driving components. Each set of driving components is disposed on the top surface of the support platform and located on the outer side of the movable upright plate, for driving the corresponding movable upright plate to move on the top surface of the support platform. The feeding mechanism is located on the top surface of the support platform, on one side of the clamping mechanism, and is used to push the workpiece located inside the clamping mechanism to the outside of the clamping mechanism.

2. The multi-workpiece pneumatic fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support platform is symmetrically fixed with linear guide rails on its top surface. The linear guide rails are embedded inside the support platform. The length direction of the bottom surface of the movable upright plate is perpendicular to the length direction of the linear guide rails.

3. The multi-workpiece pneumatic fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable upright plate is arranged parallel to the clamping plate, and the bottom surface of the clamping plate is higher than the top surface of the support platform.

4. The multi-workpiece pneumatic fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The quick-release assembly includes symmetrically fixed snap-fit ​​strips on the inner side of the movable upright plate, the snap-fit ​​strips being arranged in a vertical direction; the clamping plate has U-shaped slots symmetrically fixed on the side surface near the movable upright plate corresponding to the snap-fit ​​strips, the snap-fit ​​strips being able to snap into the interior of the corresponding U-shaped slots.

5. The multi-workpiece pneumatic fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The locking assembly is provided in two sets corresponding to the two sets of movable upright plates and clamping plates. The locking assembly includes a rotating rod, an upright plate, a pressing rod, and a pressing column; wherein... One end of the rotating rod is rotatably disposed at the center of the top surface of the clamping plate; The vertical plate is provided in two parts, and the two vertical plates are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the movable vertical plate; The clamping rod is positioned above the corresponding movable upright plate, with one end of the clamping rod rotatably mounted on the upper part of the two corresponding upright plates; an L-shaped pressure plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the end of the clamping rod away from the upright plate; a through hole is provided on the transverse surface of the L-shaped pressure plate, and a threaded hole is provided on the top surface of the movable upright plate corresponding to the through hole, through which a bolt is mounted; The clamping column is fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the clamping rod corresponding to the rotating rod, and is used to abut against the top surface of the rotating rod.

6. The multi-workpiece pneumatic fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The driving assembly includes a first driving cylinder fixedly disposed on the top surface of the support platform. The piston rod of the first driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the corresponding movable upright plate away from the clamping plate. Mounting rods are symmetrically fixedly disposed on both sides of the first driving cylinder. A telescopic rod is fixedly disposed on the side of the mounting rod near the movable upright plate. The telescopic rod is parallel to the length direction of the piston rod of the first driving cylinder.

7. The multi-workpiece pneumatic fixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly disposed on the top surface of the support platform, located on one side of the clamping mechanism. A second driving cylinder is fixedly disposed on the side of the mounting plate near the clamping mechanism. The length direction of the piston rod of the second driving cylinder is perpendicular to the direction of the linear guide rail. A U-shaped feeding plate is fixedly disposed at the transmission end of the piston rod of the second driving cylinder. Rotating balls are embedded in the bottom surface of the U-shaped feeding plate.

8. The multi-workpiece pneumatic fixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, Multiple sets of limiting components are fixedly arranged on the side of the clamping plate away from the corresponding movable upright plate. The limiting components include strip-shaped inclined plates symmetrically fixed on the plate surface of the clamping plate. The angle between the strip-shaped inclined plates and the plate surface of the clamping plate is set to 30-45°. The strip-shaped inclined plates are arranged vertically on the plate surface of the clamping plate.

Images