Metal casting grinding machine with tensioning structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal casting grinding machine with tensioning structure, it includes grinding machine shell, the rear side of grinding machine shell inner chamber is installed with polishing structure, the front side of grinding machine shell inner chamber is installed with removal structure, the top sliding joint of removal structure has transmission assembly, the inner chamber of transmission assembly is connected with the belt through two pulley drive, the surface of belt is fixedly connected with clamping assembly through two symmetries's connecting block, the front side of grinding machine shell inner chamber is provided with fixed cover, the left side swing joint of fixed cover inner chamber has screw rod, the outside of fixed cover is provided with connecting plate, the bottom of fixed cover inner chamber is installed with motor. The utility model discloses a polishing structure, removal structure and transmission assembly are polished to metal casting, through the cooperation of screw rod screw block and arc plate, make arc plate drive the tensioning state of tensioning roller to belt and pull the adjustment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of metal casting processing technology, and in particular relates to a metal casting grinding machine with a tensioning structure. Background Technology

[0002] Metal castings are shaped metal products obtained by casting liquid metal into a specific mold through casting processes, followed by cooling, solidification, and cleaning. They utilize various metal materials such as iron, aluminum, and copper, and employ processes such as sand casting, die casting, and investment casting, making them an indispensable basic component in modern manufacturing.

[0003] When grinding metal castings, the clamping structure of the metal casting grinding machine uses a belt for transmission. However, the belt will inevitably become loose or have abnormal tension due to material creep and fluctuations in working conditions during long-term operation. Therefore, we need to design a metal casting grinding machine with a tensioning structure. The belt tensioning structure can adjust the belt tension, avoid slippage due to excessive looseness and damage due to excessive tightness, maintain the optimal friction transmission state, compensate for the length deformation of the belt caused by long-term use and changes in working conditions, and ensure stable transmission operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a metal casting grinding machine with a tensioning structure, which has the advantages of adjusting belt tension according to different needs, ensuring grinding accuracy, and extending the service life of transmission components, so as to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A metal casting grinding machine with a tensioning structure includes a grinding machine shell, a grinding structure installed on the rear side of the inner cavity of the grinding machine shell, a moving structure installed on the front side of the inner cavity of the grinding machine shell, a transmission assembly slidably connected to the top of the moving structure, a belt being driven through two pulleys in the inner cavity of the transmission assembly, a clamping assembly being fixedly connected to the surface of the belt through two symmetrical connecting blocks, a fixed cover being provided on the front side of the inner cavity of the grinding machine shell, a threaded rod being rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed cover, a connecting plate being provided on the outer side of the fixed cover, a motor being installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed cover, the output shaft of the motor being fixedly connected to the threaded rod, and two symmetrical tensioning rollers being rolledly connected to the surface of the clamping assembly.

[0006] Preferably, a rectangular shell is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the grinding machine housing, and the rectangular shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed cover.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the fixed cover, a threaded block is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, a sliding block is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, and the threaded block and the sliding block extend to the outside of the fixed cover and are fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed cover, and the motor is installed at the bottom of the connecting block.

[0009] Preferably, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate, and the rear side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to two tensioning rollers. A rectangular groove is provided on the rear side of the fixing cover for the threaded block and the sliding block to slide. A metal casting is clamped on the rear side of the clamping assembly.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] 1. This utility model uses a grinding structure, a moving structure, and a transmission component to grind metal castings. By using the threaded rod, threaded block, and arc plate together, the arc plate drives the tension roller to pull and adjust the tension of the belt, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the belt tension according to different needs, ensuring grinding accuracy, and extending the service life of the transmission components.

[0012] 2. The rectangular shell of this utility model provides a stable installation space for the fixing cover through its regular cavity structure. By limiting the displacement of the fixing cover, it ensures the accurate transmission path of tension force and improves the reliability of belt tension control.

[0013] 3. This utility model uses the cooperation of a sliding rod and a sliding block, so that when the sliding block drives the connecting plate to slide on the surface of the sliding rod, the sliding rod plays a guiding role for the sliding block, ensuring that the connecting plate will not deviate during sliding, thus improving the stability of the connecting plate. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The advantages of the present invention, as described above and / or in the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will become clearer and more readily understood. These drawings are merely illustrative and do not limit the scope of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the clamping assembly and rectangular shell according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an arc-shaped plate and a tensioning roller according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional disassembled schematic diagram of a sliding structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fixing cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0021] 1. Grinding machine housing; 2. Grinding structure; 3. Moving structure; 4. Transmission assembly; 5. Belt; 6. Clamping assembly; 7. Rectangular shell; 8. Fixed cover; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Slide rod; 11. Threaded block; 12. Sliding block; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Connecting block; 15. Motor; 16. Arc plate; 17. Tensioning roller. Detailed Implementation

[0022] In the following description, embodiments of the present invention, a metal casting grinding machine with a tensioning structure, will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1-5 This invention illustrates a metal casting grinding machine with a tensioning structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. It includes a grinding machine housing 1, a grinding structure 2 mounted on the rear side of the inner cavity of the grinding machine housing 1, a moving structure 3 mounted on the front side of the inner cavity of the grinding machine housing 1, a transmission assembly 4 slidably connected to the top of the moving structure 3, a belt 5 driven by two pulleys within the inner cavity of the transmission assembly 4, a clamping assembly 6 fixedly connected to the surface of the belt 5 by two symmetrical connecting blocks, a rectangular shell 7 fixedly connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the grinding machine housing 1, and a fixed cover 8 fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular shell 7. The rectangular shell 7, with its regular cavity structure, provides a stable installation space for the fixed cover 8. By limiting the displacement of the fixed cover 8, the tension transmission path is ensured to be precise, improving the reliability of belt 5 tension control. A fixed cover 8 is provided on the front side of the inner cavity of the grinding machine housing 1. A threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed cover 8. A connecting plate 13 is provided on the outer side of the fixed cover 8. A sliding rod 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the fixed cover 8. The surface of the threaded rod 9 is threaded. A threaded block 11 is provided, and a sliding block 12 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod 10. The threaded block 11 and the sliding block 12 extend to the outside of the fixed cover 8 and are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 13. Through the cooperation of the slide rod 10 and the sliding block 12, the sliding block 12 drives the connecting plate 13 to slide on the surface of the slide rod 10. The slide rod 10 guides the sliding block 12, ensuring that the connecting plate 13 will not deviate during sliding, thus improving the stability of the connecting plate 13. The bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed cover 8 is installed with... There is a motor 15, and a connecting block 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed cover 8. The motor 15 is installed at the bottom of the connecting block 14. The output shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 9. Two symmetrical tension rollers 17 are rolledly connected to the surface of the clamping assembly 6. An arc plate 16 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate 13. The rear side of 16 is rotatably connected to the two tension rollers 17. A rectangular groove is opened on the rear side of the fixed cover 8 for the threaded block 11 and the sliding block 12 to slide. The rear side of the clamping assembly 6 clamps a metal casting.

[0024] Working Principle: When grinding metal castings, the integrated frame of the grinding machine housing 1 first provides the mounting foundation and protection for each functional module. After starting the equipment, the grinding structure 2, as the grinding execution unit, is driven by power to prepare for surface processing of the casting. The moving structure 3, in conjunction with the clamping assembly 4, can adjust the position and posture of the casting as needed to ensure that the grinding area is accurately aligned with the grinding structure. In the transmission link, the belt 5 undertakes the task of power transmission, such as connecting the drive source and the grinding spindle. To ensure transmission stability, the tension control system intervenes synchronously. The motor 15, as the power source, drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate. Because the threaded block 11 is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod and is restricted by the guide structure composed of the sliding rod 10 and the sliding block 12, the sliding block slides along the sliding rod to avoid deflection. The threaded block will move axially along the threaded rod, thereby driving the connecting plate 1. 3. The arc plate 16 is linked with the tension roller 17 installed on the arc plate 16. The contact position and pressure between the tension roller 17 and the belt 5 change with the displacement of the arc plate. When the belt becomes loose due to long-term use and fluctuations in working conditions, the motor rotates forward to drive the threaded rod, causing the tension roller to push the belt away from the pulley, increasing the belt tension. If it is necessary to reduce the tension, the motor rotates in the reverse direction to move the tension roller back. Through this dynamic adjustment, the belt is always kept in the best friction transmission state, compensating for belt length deformation, avoiding slippage due to excessive looseness and damage due to excessive tightness, and ensuring stable transmission of grinding power. At the same time, the rectangular shell 7 provides rigid installation space for the fixed cover 8 and the internal tensioning components, restricting the displacement of the fixed cover and ensuring accurate transmission path of tension force. The connecting block 14 firmly supports the motor 15, improving structural reliability. Finally, with the cooperation of all components, stable clamping and precise grinding of metal castings are achieved.

[0025] In summary, this metal casting grinding machine with a tensioning structure grinds metal castings through the grinding structure 2, the moving structure 3, and the transmission component 4. By using the threaded rod 9, the threaded block 11, and the arc plate 16 in conjunction, the arc plate 16 drives the tensioning roller 17 to adjust the tension of the belt 5. This achieves the purpose of adjusting the belt tension according to different needs, ensuring grinding accuracy, and extending the service life of the transmission components.

Claims

1. A metal casting grinding machine with a tensioning structure, characterized in that, The equipment includes a grinding machine housing (1), a grinding structure (2) is installed on the rear side of the inner cavity of the grinding machine housing (1), a moving structure (3) is installed on the front side of the inner cavity of the grinding machine housing (1), a transmission assembly (4) is slidably connected to the top of the moving structure (3), a belt (5) is connected to the inner cavity of the transmission assembly (4) through two pulleys, a clamping assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the belt (5) through two symmetrical connecting blocks, a fixed cover (8) is provided on the front side of the inner cavity of the grinding machine housing (1), a threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed cover (8), a connecting plate (13) is provided on the outer side of the fixed cover (8), a motor (15) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed cover (8), the output shaft of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (9), and two symmetrical tension rollers (17) are slidably connected to the surface of the clamping assembly (6).

2. A metal casting grinding machine with a tensioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rectangular shell (7) is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the grinding machine housing (1), and the rectangular shell (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed cover (8).

3. A metal casting grinding machine with a tensioning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, A slide rod (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the fixed cover (8). A threaded block (11) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (9). A sliding block (12) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod (10). The threaded block (11) and the sliding block (12) penetrate to the outside of the fixed cover (8) and are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (13).

4. A metal casting grinding machine with a tensioning structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A connecting block (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed cover (8), and the motor (15) is installed at the bottom of the connecting block (14).

5. A metal casting grinding machine with a tensioning structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rear side of the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (16), the rear side of the 16 is rotatably connected to two tension rollers (17), the rear side of the fixed cover (8) is provided with a rectangular groove for sliding of the threaded block (11) and the sliding block (12), and the rear side of the clamping assembly (6) clamps a metal casting.

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