A polishing mechanism for automobile door hinge production

CN224601258UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07ANHUI SHUANGHONG MASCH MFG LUAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI SHUANGHONG MASCH MFG LUAN CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-08
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出一种汽车门铰链生产用抛光机构,该实用新型要解决的技术问题是:单次只能对铰链的一侧进行打磨,从而导致操作人员需要频繁调整铰链的位置,以便对另一侧进行打磨,增加了操作的复杂性和劳动强度

Benefits of technology

1.本实用新型由于采用了通过两个打磨带同时对铰链进行打磨的技术方案,所以可以确保能够同时对铰链的两侧进行打磨,从而有效解决了单次只能对铰链的一侧进行打磨,导致操作人员需要频繁调整铰链的位置,以便对另一侧进行打磨,增加了操作的复杂性和劳动强度的问题,在轨道中心处安装有两个打磨带,且两个打磨带是呈对称设置的,在收纳盒的一侧安装有两个电动推杆,且两个电动推杆是通过连接板与推板进行连接,因为推板是滑动在轨道内部,所以当电动推杆带动推板进行移动时,可以对最底层的铰链进行推动,以此使其能够与打磨带进行接触,以此达到打磨的目的,在两个打磨带的内部还安装有调节板,且调节板是与打磨带相互配合设置的,因为调节板是轻微凸出设置的,所以当打磨带与其进行接触,其也会同步凸出,以此确保打磨带能够与铰链接触的更加紧密。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of polishing mechanism for automobile door hinge production belongs to hinge technical field, it solves single only to the side of hinge polishing, to cause operator to need frequent adjustment hinge position, to polish the other side, increase the complexity of operation and the technical problem of labor intensity.A kind of polishing mechanism for automobile door hinge production, including operation platform, three tracks are set up in operation platform top, and three tracks are parallelly arranged, and three track interiors are all set up with polishing mouth, two polishing belts are symmetrically set in three polishing mouth interiors, and three placing grooves are mutually matched with track setting, the moving mechanism for moving hinge is equipped in the bottom of three placing grooves, the pressure disc is slidably connected in the interior of three placing grooves, the constraint mechanism for constraining pressure disc is equipped in the top of three pressure discs.In the utility model, through the setting of two polishing belts, it can be ensured that the two sides of hinge can be polished simultaneously.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of hinge technology, and relates to polishing, particularly a polishing mechanism for the production of automotive door hinges. Background Technology

[0002] A polishing machine for automotive door hinge production is a type of machinery specifically designed for surface treatment and polishing of hinges to improve their durability, appearance, and corrosion resistance. This machine typically includes polishing equipment, an automated control system, a feeding and discharging system, and safety precautions. Through these functions, the polishing machine ensures that the hinge surface is smooth and flawless, thereby enhancing the overall quality of the product and its market competitiveness.

[0003] However, some existing polishing mechanisms can only polish one side of the hinge at a time, which requires operators to frequently adjust the hinge position to polish the other side, increasing the complexity and labor intensity of the operation. Therefore, this problem needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a polishing mechanism for automobile door hinge production. The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is that only one side of the hinge can be polished at a time, which requires operators to frequently adjust the hinge position in order to polish the other side, increasing the complexity of operation and labor intensity.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A polishing mechanism for manufacturing automotive door hinges includes an operating table. The top of the operating table has three tracks arranged side-by-side. Each track has a polishing opening. Two polishing strips are symmetrically arranged inside each of the three polishing openings, and these strips cooperate with the polishing openings. A rotating mechanism for rotating the polishing strips is provided on one side of each of the two polishing strips. Support plates are fixedly connected to the inside of the operating table near the two polishing strips. Adjusting plates are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the support plates near the polishing strips, and these plates cooperate with the polishing strips. A storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table near the polishing openings. Placement slots are provided at the bottom of the storage box near the three tracks, and these slots cooperate with the tracks. A moving mechanism for moving the hinge is provided at the bottom of each of the three placement slots. Pressure plates are slidably connected inside each of the three placement slots. A constraint mechanism for restraining the pressure plates is provided at the top of each of the three pressure plates. The arrangement of the two polishing strips ensures that both sides of the hinge can be polished simultaneously.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the rotating mechanism includes four rollers, all of which are rotatably connected to one side of the operating table. The four rollers are arranged in pairs, and the two grinding belts are respectively fitted onto the surfaces of the two sets of rollers. A motor is fixedly connected inside the operating table, and a third synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. A second synchronous pulley is fixedly fitted onto the end of one of the rollers near the third synchronous pulley. The same second synchronous belt is fitted onto the surfaces of the second and third synchronous pulleys. A first synchronous pulley is fixedly fitted onto the surfaces of the two rollers away from the second synchronous pulley, and the same first synchronous belt is fixedly fitted onto the surfaces of the two first synchronous pulleys. By setting the first synchronous belt, the two grinding belts can rotate synchronously.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the moving mechanism includes a push plate, which is slidably connected to the inside of the track and is configured to cooperate with the placement groove. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the push plate away from the grinding belt. Two electric push rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate near the push plate, and both electric push rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the operating table. By setting the push plate, the hinge of the storage box can be moved.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the constraint mechanism includes a connecting rod, which is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate. A pull plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod. Four limiting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, and the four limiting rods are evenly arranged in a square shape. The pull plate is slidably sleeved on the surface of the four limiting rods. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of each of the four limiting rods. A spring is sleeved on the surface of each of the four limiting rods. The bottom ends of the four springs are fixedly connected to the top of the pull plate, and the top ends of the four springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate. By setting the springs, the pressure plate can be constrained.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model employs a technical solution of simultaneously grinding the hinge using two grinding belts. This ensures that both sides of the hinge can be ground at the same time, effectively solving the problem of only being able to grind one side of the hinge at a time, which requires operators to frequently adjust the hinge position to grind the other side, increasing the complexity and labor intensity of the operation. Two grinding belts are installed at the center of the track, and the two grinding belts are symmetrically arranged. Two electric push rods are installed on one side of the storage box, and the two electric push rods are connected to the push plate through a connecting plate. Because the push plate slides inside the track, when the electric push rod drives the push plate to move, it can push the bottom hinge, so that it can contact the grinding belt to achieve the purpose of grinding. An adjusting plate is also installed inside the two grinding belts, and the adjusting plate is designed to cooperate with the grinding belt. Because the adjusting plate is slightly protruding, when the grinding belt contacts it, it will also protrude synchronously, thus ensuring that the grinding belt can make closer contact with the hinge. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a polishing mechanism for automobile door hinge production proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of a polishing mechanism for automobile door hinge production proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the constraint mechanism of a polishing mechanism for automobile door hinge production proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of a polishing mechanism for automobile door hinge production proposed in this utility model.

[0011] In the diagram: 1. Operating table; 2. Pull plate; 3. Grinding belt; 101. Track; 102. Grinding port; 103. Storage box; 104. Placement slot; 105. Push plate; 106. Connecting plate; 107. Electric push rod; 201. Limiting rod; 202. Limiting plate; 203. Spring; 204. Connecting rod; 205. Pressure plate; 301. Support plate; 302. Adjusting plate; 303. Roller; 304. First synchronous pulley; 305. First synchronous belt; 306. Second synchronous pulley; 307. Motor; 308. Third synchronous pulley; 309. Second synchronous belt. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0013] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 A polishing mechanism for manufacturing automotive door hinges includes an operating table 1. Three tracks 101 are arranged side-by-side on the top of the operating table 1. Each track 101 has a polishing opening 102. Two polishing belts 3 are symmetrically arranged inside each polishing opening 102, and the two polishing belts 3 cooperate with the polishing openings 102. A rotating mechanism for rotating the polishing belts 3 is provided on one side of each of the two polishing belts 3. Support plates 301 are fixedly connected to the inside of the operating table 1 near the two polishing belts 3. Adjusting plates 302 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the support plates 301 near the polishing belts 3, and the adjusting plates 302 are connected to the polishing belts 3. The worktable 1 is designed to work together with a storage box 103 fixedly connected to the top of the side of the worktable 1 near the grinding port 102. The bottom of the storage box 103 near the three rails 101 is provided with a placement slot 104. The three placement slots 104 are designed to work together with the rails 101. The rails 101 can constrain the hinge. The bottom of the three placement slots 104 is provided with a moving mechanism for moving the hinge. The pressure plate 205 is slidably connected inside the three placement slots 104. The top of the three pressure plates 205 is provided with a constraint mechanism for constraining the pressure plate 205. The two grinding belts 3 can ensure that both sides of the hinge can be ground at the same time.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes four rollers 303, all of which are rotatably connected to one side of the operating table 1. The four rollers 303 are arranged in pairs. Two grinding belts 3 are respectively fitted onto the surfaces of the two sets of rollers 303. A motor 307 is fixedly connected inside the operating table 1. A third synchronous pulley 308 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 307. A second synchronous pulley 306 is fixedly fitted onto the end of one of the rollers 303 near the third synchronous pulley 308. The same second synchronous belt 309 is fitted onto the surfaces of the second synchronous pulley 306 and the third synchronous pulley 308. A first synchronous pulley 304 is fixedly fitted onto the surface of each of the two rollers 303 away from the second synchronous pulley 306. The same first synchronous belt 305 is fixedly fitted onto the surfaces of the two first synchronous pulleys 304. The first synchronous belt 305 enables the two grinding belts 3 to rotate synchronously.

[0015] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a push plate 105, which is slidably connected to the inside of the track 101. The push plate 105 and the placement groove 104 are configured to cooperate with each other. A connecting plate 106 is fixedly connected to the end of the push plate 105 away from the grinding belt 3. Two electric push rods 107 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 106 near the push plate 105. Both electric push rods 107 are fixedly connected to the inside of the operating table 1. The hinge of the storage box 103 can be moved by the push plate 105.

[0016] Preferably, the constraint mechanism includes a connecting rod 204, which is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 205. A pull plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 204. Four limiting rods 201 are fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 103, and the four limiting rods 201 are evenly arranged in a square shape. The pull plate 2 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the four limiting rods 201. A limiting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the four limiting rods 201. A spring 203 is sleeved on the surface of each of the four limiting rods 201. The bottom end of each of the four springs 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the pull plate 2, and the top end of each of the four springs 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate 202. The pressure plate 205 can be constrained by the setting of the springs 203.

[0017] Working principle: In use, the pull plate 2 is first pulled. A storage box 103 is located at the bottom of the pull plate 2, and a pressure plate 205 is installed inside the storage box 103. The pressure plate 205 is connected to the pull plate 2 via a connecting rod 204. Therefore, when the pull plate 2 is pulled, the pressure plate 205 can move, ensuring that the hinge to be polished can be placed into the placement slot 104. A track 101 is provided on the top of the operating table 1, and the track 101 cooperates with the placement slot 104. Thus, after the hinge is placed, the bottom hinge is inside the track 101. Two polishing belts 3 are installed at the center of the track 101, and the two polishing belts 3 are symmetrically arranged. Two electric push rods 107 are installed on one side of the storage box 103, and the two electric push rods 107 are connected to the push plate 105 via a connecting plate 106. Because the push plate 105 slides inside the track 101, when the electric push rods 107... When the pusher 105 moves, it can push the bottom hinge so that it can contact the polishing belt 3 to achieve the purpose of polishing. An adjustment plate 302 is also installed inside the two polishing belts 3. The adjustment plate 302 is set to cooperate with the polishing belt 3. Because the adjustment plate 302 is slightly protruding, it will also protrude synchronously when the polishing belt 3 contacts it, so as to ensure that the polishing belt 3 can contact the hinge more tightly. Since the hinge passes through the middle of the two polishing belts 3, both sides of the hinge can be polished simultaneously. When the hinge at the front end is being polished, the electric pusher 107 will drive the pusher 105 to reset. After it is reset, the hinge in the placement groove 104 will also fall down. After it falls down, the pusher 105 will push the subsequent hinge again. And the subsequent hinge will push the hinge being polished during the movement to complete the unloading work.

[0018] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A polishing mechanism for manufacturing automotive door hinges, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that, The top of the operating table (1) is provided with three tracks (101), which are arranged in parallel. Each of the three tracks (101) has a grinding hole (102) inside. Two grinding belts (3) are symmetrically arranged inside the three grinding holes (102), and the two grinding belts (3) are arranged in cooperation with the grinding holes (102). A rotating mechanism for rotating the grinding belts (3) is provided on one side of each of the two grinding belts (3). A support plate (301) is fixedly connected to the inside of the operating table (1) near the two grinding belts (3), and an adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the two support plates (301) near the grinding belts (3). (302), and the adjustment plate (302) and the grinding belt (3) are arranged in cooperation with each other. The top of the operating table (1) near the grinding port (102) is fixedly connected to a storage box (103). The bottom of the storage box (103) near the three tracks (101) is provided with a placement slot (104). The three placement slots (104) are arranged in cooperation with the tracks (101). The bottom of the three placement slots (104) is provided with a moving mechanism for moving the hinge. The interior of the three placement slots (104) is slidably connected with a pressure plate (205). The top of the three pressure plates (205) is provided with a constraint mechanism for constraining the pressure plate (205).

2. The polishing mechanism for automobile door hinge production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes four rollers (303), all of which are rotatably connected to one side of the operating table (1). The four rollers (303) are arranged in pairs. The two grinding belts (3) are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two sets of rollers (303). A motor (307) is fixedly connected inside the operating table (1), and a third synchronous pulley (308) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (307).

3. The polishing mechanism for automobile door hinge production according to claim 2, characterized in that, One of the rollers (303) is fixedly fitted with a second synchronous wheel (306) at the end near the third synchronous wheel (308). The second synchronous wheel (306) and the third synchronous wheel (308) are fitted with the same second synchronous belt (309). The two rollers (303) are fixedly fitted with a first synchronous wheel (304) on the surface away from the second synchronous wheel (306). The two first synchronous wheels (304) are fixedly fitted with the same first synchronous belt (305).

4. The polishing mechanism for automobile door hinge production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism includes a push plate (105), which is slidably connected to the inside of the track (101). The push plate (105) and the placement groove (104) are configured to cooperate with each other. A connecting plate (106) is fixedly connected to the end of the push plate (105) away from the grinding belt (3). Two electric push rods (107) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (106) near the push plate (105), and both electric push rods (107) are fixedly connected to the inside of the operating table (1).

5. The polishing mechanism for automobile door hinge production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The constraint mechanism includes a connecting rod (204), which is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (205). A pull plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (204). Four limiting rods (201) are fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (103), and the four limiting rods (201) are evenly arranged in a square shape. The pull plate (2) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the four limiting rods (201).

6. The polishing mechanism for manufacturing automotive door hinges according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of each of the four limiting rods (201) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (202), and the surface of each of the four limiting rods (201) is fitted with a spring (203). The bottom of each of the four springs (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the pull plate (2), and the top of each of the four springs (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate (202).