Electronic product processing and polishing device

CN224601293UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07蚌埠双宏电子有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
蚌埠双宏电子有限公司
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的电子产品加工抛光装置在使用过程中,抛光轮作为装置的核心部件,通过高速旋转与工件表面接触,以实现抛光作业,而在其长期使用中,其表面磨料(如砂粒、纤维等)会因摩擦逐渐脱落或钝化,磨损后的抛光轮无法提供足够的切削力,工件表面可能残留划痕、橘皮纹等缺陷,需要及时将其更换,以保障加工的质量,通常抛光轮通过多颗螺栓固定在驱动机构上,在更换时需要借助工具将螺栓一一拆下,换上新的抛光轮后,再将螺栓依次拧上,操作步骤繁琐,耗时较长,延长了装置停机的时间,降低了维护的便捷性

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型通过将调节杆沿竖槽向上滑动,带动传动架对弹簧进行挤压,传动架跟随移动的同时,通过固定块带着定位块脱离限位槽内侧,使它们完成分离,随后旋转抛光轮,使其沿着螺杆的轴线方向转动,使螺杆和螺纹槽分离,完成抛光轮的拆卸,实现了更换时无需借助工具,操作步骤简单,耗时较短,缩短了装置停机的时间,提高了维护的便捷性。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to electronic product processing technical field, and disclose a kind of electronic product processing polishing device, including workbench, the top of workbench is provided with driving assembly and dust extraction assembly, the outside of driving assembly is provided with moving plate, the top of moving plate is fixedly connected with motor, the output of motor is provided with transmission rod, and one end of transmission rod is provided with polishing wheel.The utility model by adjusting rod is along vertical groove and is slid upward, drive transmission frame to spring extrusion, while transmission frame follows movement, by fixed block with locating block and separates from the inside of limiting slot, so that they complete separation, subsequently rotating polishing wheel, so that it rotates along the axis direction of screw rod, so that screw rod and thread groove separate, complete polishing wheel's disassembly, realized when changing without help of tool, operation step is simple, time consumption is shorter, shorten the time of device shutdown, improve the convenience of maintenance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic product processing technology, specifically to an electronic product processing and polishing device. Background Technology

[0002] Electronic products are products that use electricity as their working basis. They mainly include: watches, smartphones, telephones, televisions, DVD players, radios, stereo systems, computers, mobile communication products, etc. Because early products mainly used vacuum tubes as their basic components, they are called electronic products. During the manufacturing process of electronic products, their surfaces need to be polished.

[0003] In existing electronic product processing and polishing equipment, the polishing wheel, as the core component, contacts the workpiece surface through high-speed rotation to achieve polishing. However, over long-term use, the abrasive particles (such as sand grains and fibers) on its surface will gradually fall off or become dull due to friction. The worn polishing wheel can no longer provide sufficient cutting force, and defects such as scratches and orange peel texture may remain on the workpiece surface. It needs to be replaced in time to ensure the quality of processing. Usually, the polishing wheel is fixed to the drive mechanism with multiple bolts. When replacing it, tools are needed to remove the bolts one by one, replace the new polishing wheel, and then tighten the bolts one by one. The operation steps are cumbersome and time-consuming, which prolongs the downtime of the equipment and reduces the convenience of maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electronic product processing and polishing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electronic product processing and polishing device, comprising a worktable, a driving assembly and a dust extraction assembly disposed on the top of the worktable, a movable plate disposed on the outer side of the driving assembly, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, a transmission rod disposed at the output end of the motor, and a polishing wheel disposed at one end of the transmission rod, and further comprising:

[0006] A connecting mechanism for quick assembly and disassembly of the polishing wheel is located on the outside of the transmission rod. The connecting mechanism includes a housing, a spring, a positioning component, a screw, and a threaded groove. The housing is fixed to the outside of the transmission rod, the spring is sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod, the positioning component is located on the top of the polishing wheel, the screw is fixed to the bottom of the housing, and the top of the polishing wheel has a threaded groove.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting mechanism further includes a transmission component, a guide component, an adjustment component, and a fixing component. The transmission component is disposed at the bottom end of the spring, the guide component is disposed on the inner wall of the housing, the adjustment component is disposed on the inner side of the transmission component, and the fixing component is disposed on the outer side of the housing.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a transmission frame that slides on the outside of the transmission rod, and four fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission frame.

[0009] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a sliding block fixed to the outside of the fixed block, and the inner wall of the housing is provided with a guide groove, wherein the outer side of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning component includes a positioning block fixed to the bottom of the fixing block, a limiting groove is formed on the top of the polishing wheel, and the outer side of the positioning block is engaged with the inner side of the limiting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a rotating ring that rotates inside the transmission frame, an adjusting rod fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring, and a vertical groove formed on the inner wall of the outer shell, one end of which is connected to a horizontal groove.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing component includes a connecting seat fixed to one side of the housing, and a limit block is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting seat.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This invention achieves the following: by sliding the adjusting rod upward along the vertical groove, the transmission frame compresses the spring. As the transmission frame moves, the fixing block carries the positioning block away from the inner side of the limiting groove, thus separating them. Then, the polishing wheel is rotated along the axis of the screw, separating the screw from the thread groove, thus completing the disassembly of the polishing wheel. This allows for tool-free replacement, simple operation, short operation time, reduced downtime, and improved maintenance convenience. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of an electronic product processing and polishing device provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the workbench provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the fixing component structure provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the adjustment component provided by this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Drive assembly; 3. Moving plate; 4. Dust collection assembly; 5. Motor; 6. Transmission rod; 7. Polishing wheel; 8. Connecting mechanism; 81. Housing; 82. Spring; 83. Transmission assembly; 831. Transmission frame; 832. Fixing block; 84. Guide assembly; 841. Sliding block; 842. Guide groove; 85. Positioning assembly; 851. Positioning block; 852. Limiting groove; 86. Screw; 87. Threaded groove; 88. Adjustment assembly; 881. Rotary ring; 882. Adjusting rod; 883. Vertical groove; 884. Horizontal groove; 89. Fixing assembly; 891. Connecting seat; 892. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4As shown, an electronic product processing and polishing device includes a worktable 1. A drive assembly 2 and a dust collection assembly 4 are mounted on the top of the worktable 1. The drive assembly 2 consists of a motor, a threaded rod, and a sliding rod. A lifting mechanism, common in the prior art for adjusting height, can be installed on the drive assembly 2 to adjust the position of a moving plate 3 to complete the polishing process of the electronic product. The dust collection assembly 4 consists of a centrifugal fan, a dust hood, a filter, and a processing box, used to collect dust generated during polishing; this is prior art and will not be elaborated further. A moving plate 3 is mounted on the outer side of the drive assembly 2. A motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 3 and powered by an external power source. A transmission rod 6 is mounted at the output end of the motor 5 to transmit the kinetic energy output by the motor 5. A polishing wheel 7 is mounted at one end of the transmission rod 6. The motor 5 drives the polishing wheel 7 to rotate at high speed through the transmission rod 6, bringing it into contact with the surface of the electronic product to remove burrs, scratches, protrusions, and other unevenness. The polishing wheel 7 is part of a larger component to make the surface smoother for polishing. It also includes a connecting mechanism 8 for quick assembly and disassembly of the polishing wheel 7, located on the outside of the transmission rod 6. The connecting mechanism 8 includes a housing 81, a spring 82, a positioning component 85, a screw 86, and a threaded groove 87. The housing 81 is fixed to the outside of the transmission rod 6, the spring 82 is sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod 6, the positioning component 85 is located on the top of the polishing wheel 7, the screw 86 is fixed to the bottom of the housing 81, and the top of the polishing wheel 7 has a threaded groove 87. The outside of the screw 86 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove 87. The two components can be connected or separated by rotating the polishing wheel 7. The connecting mechanism 8 also includes a transmission component 83, a guide component 84, an adjustment component 88, and a fixing component 89. The transmission component 83 is located at the bottom end of the spring 82, the guide component 84 is located on the inner wall of the housing 81, the adjustment component 88 is located inside the transmission component 83, and the fixing component 89 is located outside the housing 81.

[0022] The transmission assembly 83 includes a transmission frame 831 that slides on the outside of the transmission rod 6. Four fixing blocks 832 are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission frame 831. One end of a spring 82 is fixed to the top of the transmission frame 831. After the transmission frame 831 moves upward, the spring 82 will push the transmission frame 831 downward to reset through the accumulated elastic force. The guide assembly 84 includes a sliding block 841 fixed to the outside of the fixing blocks 832. A guide groove 842 is formed on the inner wall of the outer casing 81. The outer side of the sliding block 841 is aligned with the guide groove 842. The inner sliding connection allows the sliding block 841 to move synchronously with the transmission frame 831 and slide along the inner side of the guide groove 842, thereby restricting the movement path of the transmission frame 831 and causing the positioning block 851 to engage in the limiting groove 852 according to a predetermined route. The positioning assembly 85 includes a positioning block 851 fixed to the bottom of the fixing block 832. The top of the polishing wheel 7 has a limiting groove 852. The outer side of the positioning block 851 engages with the inner side of the limiting groove 852, allowing the positioning block 851 to enter the inner side of the limiting groove 852. Afterwards, the polishing wheel 7 will be fixed to the bottom of the housing 81 and cannot rotate; the adjusting assembly 88 includes a rotating ring 881 that rotates inside the transmission frame 831, and an adjusting rod 882 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring 881. A vertical groove 883 is opened on the inner wall of the housing 81, and one end of the vertical groove 883 is connected to a horizontal groove 884. When the adjusting rod 882 is pushed to the end of the vertical groove 883, the adjusting rod 882 is turned to rotate inside the horizontal groove 884, which will limit the adjusting rod 882 and prevent the spring 82 from rotating. The transmission frame 831 is moved and reset; the fixing component 89 includes a connecting seat 891 fixed to one side of the housing 81. The inner side of the connecting seat 891 is rotatably connected to a limit block 892. The limit block 892 is designed to have a large damping when rotating along the connecting seat 891. When the positioning block 851 enters the inner side of the limit groove 852, the adjusting rod 882 is located at the bottom end of the vertical groove 883. Rotating the limit block 892 so that it is located above the adjusting rod 882 can prevent the adjusting rod 882 from moving and maintain its stability.

[0023] Working principle: When the polishing wheel 7 needs to be replaced during use, the adjusting rod 882 first slides upward along the vertical groove 883, causing the transmission frame 831 to compress the spring 82. As the transmission frame 831 moves, it separates the positioning block 851 from the inner side of the limiting groove 852 via the fixing block 832. After the adjusting rod 882 reaches the top of the vertical groove 883, it is then turned to make the rotating ring 881 rotate along the inner side of the transmission frame 831. The adjusting rod 882 can then be inserted into the horizontal groove 884, limiting its movement. At the same time, the transmission frame 831 cannot move. Then, the polishing wheel 7 is rotated to move along the spiral groove 884. Rotate the rod 86 along its axis, then separate the screw 86 from the threaded groove 87, completing the disassembly of the polishing wheel 7. Next, pick up the polishing wheel 7 to be replaced, align the threaded groove 87 on its top with the screw 86, and tighten it by rotation to complete the docking with the screw 86. Then rotate the adjusting rod 882 to disengage it from the inside of the transverse groove 884. After the adjusting rod 882 loses its limit, the elastic force of the spring 82 is released, pushing the transmission frame 831 to move towards the limiting groove 852, and with the positioning block 851, it is inserted into the inside of the limiting groove 852. At this time, the polishing wheel 7 cannot rotate laterally, thus forming a fixed connection between the polishing wheel 7 and the transmission rod 6, completing the replacement.

[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electronic product processing and polishing apparatus, comprising a worktable (1), wherein a driving assembly (2) and a dust collection assembly (4) are disposed on the top of the worktable (1), a movable plate (3) is disposed on the outer side of the driving assembly (2), a motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (3), a transmission rod (6) is disposed at the output end of the motor (5), and a polishing wheel (7) is disposed at one end of the transmission rod (6), characterized in that, Also includes: A connecting mechanism (8) for quick assembly and disassembly of the polishing wheel (7) is provided on the outside of the transmission rod (6). The connecting mechanism (8) includes a housing (81), a spring (82), a positioning component (85), a screw (86), and a threaded groove (87). The housing (81) is fixed on the outside of the transmission rod (6), the spring (82) is sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod (6), the positioning component (85) is provided on the top of the polishing wheel (7), the screw (86) is fixed on the bottom of the housing (81), and the top of the polishing wheel (7) is provided with a threaded groove (87).

2. The electronic product processing and polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (8) further includes a transmission component (83), a guide component (84), an adjustment component (88), and a fixing component (89). The transmission component (83) is located at the bottom end of the spring (82), the guide component (84) is located on the inner wall of the housing (81), the adjustment component (88) is located on the inner side of the transmission component (83), and the fixing component (89) is located on the outer side of the housing (81).

3. The electronic product processing and polishing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (83) includes a transmission frame (831) that slides on the outside of the transmission rod (6), and four fixing blocks (832) are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission frame (831).

4. The electronic product processing and polishing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide assembly (84) includes a sliding block (841) fixed to the outside of the fixed block (832), and the inner wall of the outer shell (81) is provided with a guide groove (842). The outer side of the sliding block (841) is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove (842).

5. The electronic product processing and polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (85) includes a positioning block (851) fixed to the bottom of the fixing block (832), and a limiting groove (852) is formed on the top of the polishing wheel (7). The outer side of the positioning block (851) is engaged with the inner side of the limiting groove (852).

6. The electronic product processing and polishing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (88) includes a rotating ring (881) that rotates inside the transmission frame (831). An adjustment rod (882) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring (881). A vertical groove (883) is provided on the inner wall of the outer shell (81). One end of the vertical groove (883) is connected to a horizontal groove (884).

7. The electronic product processing and polishing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing component (89) includes a connecting seat (891) fixed to one side of the housing (81), and a limit block (892) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting seat (891).