A polishing device for producing a knuckle bearing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of joint bearing production, specifically disclose a joint bearing production is used polishing device, including work bench, work bench top rotatory connection has the rotary seat, and the rotary seat top is installed with clamping mechanism, clamping mechanism includes the fixed frame, and the fixed frame fixed mounting is in the rotary seat, and the fixed frame top sliding connection has a plurality of lengthening rod, and the lengthening rod upper end outside fixed connection has the extension block, and the lengthening rod below fixed connection has the moving link, the utility model discloses through the design has the clamping mechanism, through clamping mechanism can from inside the inner ring is fixed to the upper and lower end surface of inner ring is polished, through the extension block makes the lengthening rod and the inner ring between the spacing, can give the abrasive space. Through the design has the replacement mechanism, in the process of polishing, through replacement mechanism can quickly replace abrasive, thereby through the abrasive of different thickness grain to the upper and lower end surface of bearing is polished, promotes the efficiency when processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spherical bearing manufacturing, specifically to a grinding device for spherical bearing manufacturing. Background Technology

[0002] Spherical plain bearings are a special type of bearing primarily used to withstand multi-directional loads and can tolerate a relatively large angular deviation between the shaft and the bearing housing. Spherical plain bearings consist of an outer ring and an inner ring, which are in spherical contact. During rotation, the end face of the inner ring rotates into the outer ring, and its end face also needs a smooth surface; therefore, the upper and lower end faces of the inner ring need to be ground during the manufacturing process.

[0003] Existing grinding devices require constant replacement of fine abrasives when grinding the upper and lower end faces of the inner ring. This abrasive replacement delays the process and reduces production efficiency. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a grinding device for manufacturing spherical plain bearings to solve the problems mentioned in the background section. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a grinding device for the production of spherical bearings, including a worktable, a rotating seat rotatably connected above the worktable, a clamping mechanism installed above the rotating seat, the clamping mechanism including a fixed frame, the fixed frame being fixedly installed on the rotating seat, a plurality of extension rods slidably connected above the fixed frame, an extension block being fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the extension rod, a movable rod being fixedly connected below the extension rod, the lower end of the movable rod passing through the fixed frame, a telescopic rod being installed inside the fixed frame, a conical seat being fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod, the conical seat being located between the movable rods; A fixed seat is fixedly connected above the worktable on one side of the rotating seat. A replacement mechanism is rotatably connected above the fixed seat. The replacement mechanism includes a rotating disk, which is inserted into the fixed seat and rotatably connected to it. A mounting seat is fixedly connected above the rotating disk. Multiple lifting platforms are fixedly connected around the mounting seat. An abrasive seat is fixedly connected above each lifting platform. A fixed rod is fixedly connected above the abrasive seat. A movable rod is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed rod. Abrasive is installed at one end of the abrasive seat and the outer end of the movable rod.

[0005] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed below the workbench, and the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating seat.

[0006] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating disk.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting rod is elastically slidably connected below the rotating disk, and a limiting disk is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the fixed seat. The outer side of the limiting disk is provided with multiple recesses, and the limiting rod can be located inside the recesses.

[0008] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed above the mounting base, a lead screw is fixedly connected above the second motor, an internal thread block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw, and the internal thread block is movably connected to the movable rod.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the internal threaded block passes through the movable rod, and both ends of the internal threaded block are slidably connected to the movable rod, with a spring provided between the internal threaded block and the movable rod.

[0010] Preferably, the sides of the plurality of extension rods that are close to each other can be in close contact.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the abrasive holder and the outer end of the movable rod are provided with a slot, and the abrasive is inserted into the slot without any gap between the abrasive and the slot.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model is designed with a clamping mechanism, which can fix the inner ring from the inside so that the upper and lower end faces of the inner ring can be polished. The extension block creates a gap between the extension rod and the inner ring, which can make room for the abrasive.

[0013] 2. This utility model is designed with a replacement mechanism, which allows for quick replacement of abrasives during the grinding process. This enables the use of abrasives of different coarse and fine particle sizes to grind the upper and lower end faces of the bearing, thereby improving processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram provided in this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism provided in this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conical seat provided in this application; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the replacement mechanism provided in this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting plate provided in this application; In the picture: 1. Workbench; 2. Motor 1; 3. Rotary base; 4. Clamping mechanism; 41. Fixing frame; 42. Extension rod; 43. Extension block; 44. Moving rod; 45. Telescopic rod; 46. Conical seat; 5. Fixed base; 51. Limiting plate; 6. Replacement mechanism; 61. Rotary disc; 62. Mounting base; 63. Motor II; 64. Lead screw; 65. Lifting platform; 66. Abrasive holder; 67. Fixed rod; 68. Movable rod; 69. Abrasive; 610. Internal threaded block; 611. Spring; 612. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-5 This embodiment provides a grinding device for producing spherical bearings, including a worktable 1, a rotating seat 3 rotatably connected above the worktable 1, a clamping mechanism 4 installed above the rotating seat 3, the clamping mechanism 4 including a fixed frame 41, the fixed frame 41 being fixedly installed on the rotating seat 3, a plurality of extension rods 42 being slidably connected above the fixed frame 41, an extension block 43 being fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the extension rod 42, a moving rod 44 being fixedly connected below the extension rod 42, the lower end of the moving rod 44 passing through the fixed frame 41, a telescopic rod 45 being installed inside the fixed frame 41, a conical seat 46 being fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod 45, and the conical seat 46 being located between the moving rods 44; A fixed seat 5 is fixedly connected above the workbench 1 on one side of the rotating seat 3. A replacement mechanism 6 is rotatably connected above the fixed seat 5. The replacement mechanism 6 includes a rotating disk 61, which is inserted into the fixed seat 5 and rotatably connected to it. A mounting seat 62 is fixedly connected above the rotating disk 61. Multiple lifting platforms 65 are fixedly connected around the mounting seat 62. An abrasive seat 66 is fixedly connected above each lifting platform 65. A fixed rod 67 is fixedly connected above the abrasive seat 66. A movable rod 68 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed rod 67. An abrasive 69 is installed at one end of the abrasive seat 66 and the outer end of the movable rod 68.

[0019] In use, the inner ring is placed outside the extension block 43, above the abrasive 69 on one side of the abrasive seat 66. The telescopic rod 45 extends and pushes the conical seat 46 upward. The conical seat 46 then pushes its moving rod 44 to move outward. The moving rod 44 drives the extension rod 42 and the extension block 43 to move away from the conical seat 46, thus tightening the inner ring. The inner ring rotates at high speed and passes between the abrasive 69 for grinding.

[0020] When the abrasive 69 needs to be replaced, the abrasive 69 is rotated to the upper or lower side of the inner ring by rotating the rotating disk 61. The used abrasive 69 is rotated to the other side so that it is no longer used, or it can be replaced with a finer abrasive for subsequent processing.

[0021] In this embodiment, specifically, a motor 2 is fixedly installed below the workbench 1, and the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 3. The motor 2 drives the rotating seat 3 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating seat 3 drives the inner ring to rotate for grinding through the clamping mechanism 4.

[0022] In this embodiment, a handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating disk 61. The handle facilitates the rotation of the rotating disk 61.

[0023] In this embodiment, specifically, a limiting rod 612 is elastically slidably connected below the rotating disk 61, and a limiting disk 51 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the fixed base 5. The outer side of the limiting disk 51 has multiple notches, and the limiting rod 612 can be located inside the notches. By locking the limiting rod 612 through the notches, the rotating disk 61 is less likely to rotate and less likely to deviate during operation. Forcefully rotating the rotating disk 61 can disengage the limiting rod 612 from the notches, allowing it to be positioned and limited through another notch, facilitating rapid rotation of the rotating disk 61 at a certain angle.

[0024] In this embodiment, specifically, a second motor 63 is fixedly mounted above the mounting base 62, and a lead screw 64 is fixedly connected above the second motor 63. An internal threaded block 610 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw 64, and the internal threaded block 610 is movably connected to the movable rod 68. The up-and-down movement of the internal threaded block 610 drives the movable rod 68 to move up and down, which in turn drives the abrasive 69 to move up and down, enabling the grinding of the upper surface of inner rings of different thicknesses. Furthermore, the movable rod 68 causes multiple abrasive pieces 69 to descend, eliminating the need for readjustment of the thickness after replacing the abrasive 69.

[0025] In this embodiment, specifically, the lower end of the internal threaded block 610 passes through the movable rod 68, and both ends of the internal threaded block 610 are slidably connected to the movable rod 68. A spring 611 is provided between the internal threaded block 610 and the movable rod 68. The internal threaded block 610 descends and compresses the spring 611, which in turn compresses the movable rod 68 to descend. The movable rod 68 then causes the abrasive 69 on one side to flexibly contact the upper and lower end faces of the inner ring, avoiding direct contact and preventing excessive wear that could damage the inner ring.

[0026] In this embodiment, specifically, the sides of the multiple extension rods 42 that are close to each other can be in close contact. There is no gap between the extension rods 42, thereby reducing the outer dimensions of the extension rods 42 and the extension block 43, and enabling more inner rings with smaller inner diameters to be fixed.

[0027] In this embodiment, specifically, one end of the abrasive holder 66 and the outer end of the movable rod 68 are provided with a slot, and the abrasive 69 is inserted into the slot without any gap between the abrasive 69 and the slot. The abrasive 69 can be directly pulled out of the slot for replacement.

[0028] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A grinding device for producing spherical plain bearings, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that, A rotating seat (3) is rotatably connected above the workbench (1). A clamping mechanism (4) is installed above the rotating seat (3). The clamping mechanism (4) includes a fixed frame (41). The fixed frame (41) is fixedly installed on the rotating seat (3). Multiple extension rods (42) are slidably connected above the fixed frame (41). An extension block (43) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the extension rod (42). A moving rod (44) is fixedly connected below the extension rod (42). The lower end of the moving rod (44) passes through the fixed frame (41). A telescopic rod (45) is installed inside the fixed frame (41). A conical seat (46) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod (45). The conical seat (46) is located between the moving rods (44). A fixed seat (5) is fixedly connected above the workbench (1) on one side of the rotating seat (3). A replacement mechanism (6) is rotatably connected above the fixed seat (5). The replacement mechanism (6) includes a rotating disk (61). The rotating disk (61) is inserted into the fixed seat (5) and rotatably connected to the fixed seat (5). An mounting seat (62) is fixedly connected above the rotating disk (61). Multiple lifting platforms (65) are fixedly connected around the mounting seat (62). An abrasive seat (66) is fixedly connected above each lifting platform (65). A fixed rod (67) is fixedly connected above the abrasive seat (66). A movable rod (68) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed rod (67). An abrasive (69) is installed at one end of the abrasive seat (66) and the outer end of the movable rod (68).

2. The grinding device for producing spherical plain bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A motor (2) is fixedly installed below the workbench (1), and the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (3).

3. The grinding device for producing spherical plain bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating disk (61).

4. The grinding device for producing spherical plain bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating disk (61) is elastically slidably connected to a limiting rod (612) below, and the upper outer side of the fixed seat (5) is fixedly connected to a limiting disk (51). The limiting disk (51) has multiple recesses on its outer side, and the limiting rod (612) can be located inside the recesses.

5. A grinding device for producing spherical plain bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second motor (63) is fixedly installed above the mounting base (62), and a lead screw (64) is fixedly connected above the second motor (63). An internal thread block (610) is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw (64), and the internal thread block (610) is movably connected to the movable rod (68).

6. A grinding device for producing spherical plain bearings according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower end of the internal threaded block (610) passes through the movable rod (68), and the two ends of the internal threaded block (610) are slidably connected to the movable rod (68) up and down. A spring (611) is provided between the internal threaded block (610) and the movable rod (68).

7. A grinding device for producing spherical plain bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sides of the multiple extension rods (42) that are close to each other can make close contact.

8. A grinding device for producing spherical plain bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The abrasive holder (66) has a slot at one end and the outer end of the movable rod (68). The abrasive (69) is inserted into the slot, and there is no gap between the abrasive (69) and the slot.

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