Material removing device for drill bit production

CN224601324UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07SHIJIAZHUANG HEYE TOOLS MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHIJIAZHUANG HEYE TOOLS MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-13
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为克服上述缺陷,本公开的实施例提供了钻头生产用脱料装置,解决了现有技术中人工手持打磨效率较低和打磨质量差的技术问题

Benefits of technology

1、本公开中,通过设计一种使用气动油缸驱动的钻头脱料装置,在连接件的连接作用下,通过气动油缸的驱动推动连接杆进行打料位移,同时使用接近开关控制,通过无接触感应触发开关动作,实现对连接杆的限位,脱料过程中不会产生较大冲击力和惯性力,安全性大大提高,且脱料装置各组件均采用可拆卸连接结构设计,当某一部件损坏后方便更换,而通过设有的可开合的开合框,方便使用过程中观察装置运行情况,便于检修,具有较好实用性。

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Abstract

The embodiment of the present disclosure relates to the technical field of drill bit material removing device, and provides a drill bit production material removing device, which comprises a plate body, a vertical plate, connecting bolts, pneumatic oil cylinders, connecting pieces, connecting rods, limiting mechanisms, horizontal plates, guide blocks, connecting screws, fixing frames, threaded barrels, nuts, extension plates, proximity switches, fixing frames, hinges, opening and closing frames and fixing screws, the drill bit material removing device is driven by the pneumatic oil cylinders, under the connecting action of the connecting pieces, the connecting rods are driven to displace and hit the material by the pneumatic oil cylinders, the proximity switches are used for control, the switch action is triggered by non-contact induction, the connecting rods are limited, the drill bit material removing device does not generate great impact force and inertial force during the material removing process, the safety is greatly improved, all the components are designed in detachable connection structure, when a component is damaged, the component is convenient to replace and overhaul, and the drill bit material removing device has good practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments disclosed herein relate to the field of drill bit stripping device technology, and more specifically, to a stripping device for drill bit production. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of machining, various types of drill rods are often used for hole machining of parts. In the production and processing of drill rods, in order to ensure the cutting performance and service life of the drill bit, it is often necessary to use a grinding device to grind the drill bit.

[0003] Currently, existing drill bits require one end to be smaller in diameter than the other during grinding. The method is to remove the drill bit after grinding one end to stop further grinding. Existing devices use electromagnets to achieve drill bit ejection using electromagnetic force. However, the short-stroke electromagnet brake generates a large impact force when it quickly engages, which can easily cause the fixing bolts to loosen, leading to the failure of the ejection device. At the same time, excessive inertial force can cause the equipment bridge to vibrate violently, affecting processing accuracy and stability, and resulting in low safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, embodiments of this disclosure provide a stripping device for drill bit production, which solves the technical problems of low efficiency and poor grinding quality of manual hand-held grinding in the prior art.

[0005] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of this disclosure provides a stripping device for drill bit production, comprising a plate, a vertical plate, connecting bolts, a pneumatic cylinder, a connector, a connecting rod, a limiting mechanism, a horizontal plate, a guide block, a connecting screw, a fixing frame, a threaded cylinder, a nut, an extension plate, a proximity switch, a fixing frame, a hinge, an opening and closing frame, and fixing screws. The vertical plate is fixedly mounted to the front end of the plate via connecting bolts. A limiting groove is formed on the vertical plate, and a limiting mechanism is slidably disposed within the limiting groove. The limiting mechanism is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. A pneumatic cylinder is fixedly mounted to the upper end of the plate. The piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder passes through the plate and the lower end of the piston rod is connected to the connecting rod through a connector. The rear end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate and a fixing frame. The rear end of the fixing frame is provided with a guide block. The guide block is fixedly connected to the fixing frame through a connecting screw. The lower end of the guide block is fixedly connected to a threaded cylinder. The threaded cylinder passes through the horizontal plate and is screwed with four nuts. Two of the nuts are respectively located at the upper and lower ends where the threaded cylinder passes through the horizontal plate. The lower end of the connecting rod passes through the guide block and the threaded cylinder and the lowest end is fixedly connected to a knock-down rod.

[0006] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a stripping device for drill bit production is provided, wherein the connecting member includes a cylinder and a first fixing bolt. The upper and lower ends of the cylinder are symmetrically provided with mounting holes, and one side of each mounting hole is spirally connected with a first fixing bolt. The lower end of the pneumatic cylinder piston rod and the top end of the connecting rod are both interference-fitted and installed in the cylinder, and the connection is fixed by the first fixing bolt.

[0007] For example, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a stripping device for drill bit production, wherein the limiting mechanism includes a connecting ring, a second fixing bolt, and a limiting rod. The second fixing bolt is spirally connected to one side of the connecting ring, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the other side. The limiting rod is slidably disposed in a limiting groove, and the connecting ring is sleeved on the connecting rod and fixed by the second fixing bolt.

[0008] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the vertical plate, and a proximity switch is fixedly installed at the lower end of the extension plate.

[0009] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a stripping device for drill bit production is provided, wherein a fixing frame is provided at the rear end of the plate body, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the rear end of the plate body by two fixing screws, and the lower end of the fixing frame is engaged with the bottom end of the horizontal plate by a bent edge. For example, in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a stripping device for drill bit production is provided, wherein the two sides of the fixed frame are movably connected to the opening and closing frame by hinges, and the front end of the opening and closing frame is fixedly connected to the plate body by fixing screws, and the fixed frame, hinges and opening and closing frame constitute a protective outer frame.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the embodiments disclosed herein are as follows: 1. In this disclosure, a drill bit unloading device driven by a pneumatic cylinder is designed. Under the connection of the connecting parts, the connecting rod is pushed by the pneumatic cylinder to move the material. At the same time, a proximity switch is used for control. The switch action is triggered by non-contact induction to limit the movement of the connecting rod. During the unloading process, no large impact force or inertial force is generated, which greatly improves safety. Moreover, all components of the unloading device adopt a detachable connection structure design, which makes it easy to replace when a part is damaged. The opening and closing frame is provided to facilitate the observation of the device operation during use and facilitate maintenance. It has good practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure in the embodiment; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall side view structure in the embodiment; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the central opening frame; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the central part of the structure; Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged sectional view of the structure in the middle section; In the diagram: 1. Plate; 2. Vertical plate; 201. Limiting groove; 3. Connecting bolt; 4. Pneumatic cylinder; 5. Connecting part; 501. Cylinder; 502. First fixing bolt; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Limiting mechanism; 701. Connecting ring; 702. Second fixing bolt; 703. Limiting rod; 8. Horizontal plate; 9. Guide block; 10. Connecting screw; 11. Fixing frame; 12. Threaded cylinder; 13. Nut; 14. Extension plate; 15. Proximity switch; 16. Fixing frame; 17. Hinge; 18. Opening and closing frame; 19. Fixing screw. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The present disclosure will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

[0014] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the disclosure; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0015] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0016] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0017] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0018] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0019] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a stripping device for drill bit production according to an embodiment of this disclosure is illustrated, comprising a plate 1, a vertical plate 2, connecting bolts 3, a pneumatic cylinder 4, a connector 5, a connecting rod 6, a limiting mechanism 7, a horizontal plate 8, a guide block 9, a connecting screw 10, a fixing frame 11, a threaded cylinder 12, a nut 13, an extension plate 14, a proximity switch 15, a fixing frame 16, a hinge 17, an opening and closing frame 18, and fixing screws 19. The front end of the plate 1 is fixedly mounted with the vertical plate 2 by the connecting bolts 3. A limiting groove 201 is formed on the vertical plate 2, and a limiting mechanism 7 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 201. The limiting mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 6. The upper end of the plate 1 is fixedly mounted with... The plate is equipped with a pneumatic cylinder 4. The piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder 4 passes through the plate 1 and the lower end of the piston rod is connected to the connecting rod 6 through the connector 5. The rear end of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate 8 and a fixing frame 11. The rear end of the fixing frame 11 is provided with a guide block 9. The guide block 9 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 11 through a connecting screw 10. The lower end of the guide block 9 is fixedly connected to a threaded cylinder 12. The threaded cylinder 12 passes through the horizontal plate 8 and is screwed with four nuts 13. Two of the nuts 13 are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the threaded cylinder 12 where it passes through the horizontal plate 8. The lower end of the connecting rod 6 passes through the guide block 9 and the threaded cylinder 12 and is fixedly connected to a knocking rod at the bottom.

[0020] In this embodiment, the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 6 by the connector 5. By extending and retracting the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder 4, the connecting rod 6 is pushed to perform the action of dropping and resetting the drill bit. This replaces the existing electromagnet technology for material removal devices. During operation, it will not generate large impact force and inertial force, and there is no problem of demagnetization of magnetic materials affecting the reliability of drill bit material removal. It has better stability and safety.

[0021] In this embodiment, each component adopts a detachable connection structure design, which facilitates the disassembly and installation of the device, and makes it easy to replace or repair a damaged component during use.

[0022] When further installing the unloading device, a through hole slightly larger than the diameter of the threaded cylinder 12 is pre-drilled on the equipment bridge. After unscrewing the nut 13 at the bottom of the threaded cylinder 12, the lower end of the threaded cylinder 12 passes through the through hole. Then, the unscrewed nut 13 is tightened upwards until it can no longer be turned. The unloading device can then be installed and fixed on the equipment bridge, thus achieving the installation and fixation of the device.

[0023] The connecting component 5 includes a cylinder 501 and a first fixing bolt 502. The upper and lower ends of the cylinder 501 are symmetrically provided with mounting holes, and the first fixing bolt 502 is spirally connected to one side of each mounting hole. The lower end of the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder 4 and the top end of the connecting rod 6 are both interference-fitted and installed in the cylinder 501, and the connection is fixed by the first fixing bolt 502.

[0024] The structure of the connecting piece 5 facilitates the installation and disassembly of the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder 4 and the connecting rod 6, improving assembly efficiency and facilitating subsequent maintenance. The interference fit and the fixing method of the first fixing bolt 502 ensure that the connection between the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder 4 and the connecting rod 6 has sufficient strength and stability.

[0025] The limiting mechanism 7 includes a connecting ring 701, a second fixing bolt 702, and a limiting rod 703. The second fixing bolt 702 is spirally connected to one side of the connecting ring 701, and the limiting rod 703 is fixedly connected to the other side. The limiting rod 703 is slidably disposed in the limiting groove 201. The connecting ring 701 is sleeved on the connecting rod 6 and fixed by the second fixing bolt 702.

[0026] An extension plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the vertical plate 2, and a proximity switch 15 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the extension plate 14.

[0027] The connecting ring 701 of the limiting mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 6 by the second fixing bolt 702, while the limiting rod 703 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 201. The limiting groove 201 and the limiting rod 703 cooperate to limit the stroke of the pneumatic cylinder 4 pushing the connecting rod 6. The proximity switch 15 installed at the lower end of the extension plate 14 enables precise movement and limiting of the stripping rod, which has good safety.

[0028] like Figures 5-6 As shown, it illustrates a stripping device for drill bit production in one embodiment of the present disclosure. A fixing frame 16 is provided at the rear end of the plate 1. The fixing frame 16 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the plate 1 by two fixing screws 19. The lower end of the fixing frame 16 is engaged with the bottom end of the horizontal plate 8 by a bent edge.

[0029] The two sides of the fixed frame 16 are movably connected to the opening and closing frame 18 via hinges 17. The front end of the opening and closing frame 18 is fixedly connected to the plate 1 via fixing screws 19. The fixed frame 16, hinges 17 and opening and closing frame 18 constitute the protective outer frame. In this embodiment, the opening and closing frame 18 is movably connected to both sides of the fixed frame 16. During use, the fixing screws 19 that fix the opening and closing frame 18 can be unscrewed, so that the opening and closing frame 18 can be flipped outward around the hinge 17 to open and close, thereby exposing the internal protective structure. This makes it easier to observe the operation of the disengagement device during use and facilitates inspection and maintenance.

[0030] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this disclosure and are not intended to limit it. Although this disclosure has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this disclosure, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A stripping device for drill bit production, characterized in that, The system includes a plate (1), a vertical plate (2), connecting bolts (3), a pneumatic cylinder (4), a connector (5), a connecting rod (6), a limiting mechanism (7), a horizontal plate (8), a guide block (9), a connecting screw (10), a fixing frame (11), a threaded cylinder (12), a nut (13), an extension plate (14), a proximity switch (15), a fixing frame (16), a hinge (17), an opening and closing frame (18), and fixing screws (19). The front end of the plate (1) is fixedly installed with a vertical plate (2) by connecting bolts (3). A limiting groove (201) is opened on the vertical plate (2). A limiting mechanism (7) is slidably arranged in the limiting groove (201). The limiting mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (6). A pneumatic cylinder (4) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the plate (1). The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (4) passes through the plate (1) and the lower end of the piston rod is connected to the connecting rod (6) through the connector (5). The rear end of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (8) and the fixing frame (11). The rear end of the fixing frame (11) is provided with a guide block (9). The guide block (9) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (11) through the connecting screw (10). The lower end of the guide block (9) is fixedly connected to the threaded cylinder (12). The threaded cylinder (12) passes through the horizontal plate (8). Four nuts (13) are screwed on the threaded cylinder (12). Two of the nuts (13) are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the threaded cylinder (12) where it passes through the horizontal plate (8). The lower end of the connecting rod (6) passes through the guide block (9) and the threaded cylinder (12) and the lowermost end is fixedly connected to the knock-down rod.

2. The stripping device for drill bit production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector (5) includes a cylinder (501) and a first fixing bolt (502). The upper and lower ends of the cylinder (501) are symmetrically provided with mounting holes, and one side of each mounting hole is screwed with a first fixing bolt (502). The lower end of the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder (4) and the top end of the connecting rod (6) are both interference-fitted and installed in the cylinder (501), and the connection is fixed by the first fixing bolt (502).

3. The stripping device for drill bit production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (7) includes a connecting ring (701), a second fixing bolt (702) and a limiting rod (703). The connecting ring (701) is spirally connected to the second fixing bolt (702) on one side and fixedly connected to the limiting rod (703) on the other side. The limiting rod (703) is slidably disposed in the limiting groove (201). The connecting ring (701) is sleeved on the connecting rod (6) and fixed by the second fixing bolt (702).

4. The stripping device for drill bit production according to claim 3, characterized in that, An extension plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the vertical plate (2), and a proximity switch (15) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the extension plate (14).

5. The stripping device for drill bit production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rear end of the plate (1) is provided with a fixing frame (16), which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the plate (1) by two fixing screws (19). The lower end of the fixing frame (16) is connected to the bottom end of the horizontal plate (8) by a bent edge.

6. The stripping device for drill bit production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The two sides of the fixed frame (16) are movably connected to the opening and closing frame (18) by hinges (17). The front end of the opening and closing frame (18) is fixedly connected to the plate (1) by fixing screws (19). The fixed frame (16), hinges (17) and opening and closing frame (18) form a protective outer frame.