A tooling fixture that is easily adjustable
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XIAMEN JINYONG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,所使用的工装夹具,在使用过程中,为了使其可以对方形工件以及圆柱形工件进行夹持,通过在夹块的内侧开设三角形凹槽结构,通过外侧面对方形工件进行夹持,通过设置的三角形凹槽结构对圆柱形工件进行夹持,但是在实际使用过程中,其内侧的三角形凹槽尺寸固定,无法根据不同直径的圆柱形工件进行调节夹持,使其处于最佳夹持位置,因此需要改进出一种便于调节的工装夹具来解决上述问题
[0016]1、该便于调节的工装夹具,通过设置的夹持机构,在使用过程中,通过设置的滑动夹块结构,并通过第一双向螺杆调节两个滑动夹块的间距,通过其内侧面对方形工件进行夹持固定,并根据方形工件的宽度调节两个滑动夹块的间距,其次,通过两个滑动夹块内侧的斜面结构,使其对圆柱形工件进行夹持固定,同时根据圆柱形工件的直径调节两个滑动夹块的间距,通过两侧的滑动框架进行对向滑动,使两侧的滑动夹块对工件进行夹持固定。
Smart Images

Figure CN224601462U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tooling fixture technology, specifically to a tooling fixture that is easy to adjust. Background Technology
[0002] In industrial sectors such as machinery manufacturing, automobile production, and aerospace, tooling fixtures are key equipment for ensuring workpiece machining accuracy and improving production efficiency, and their performance directly affects product quality and production pace.
[0003] Currently, the tooling fixtures used are designed to clamp both square and cylindrical workpieces by creating triangular grooves on the inner side of the clamping blocks. Square workpieces are clamped by the outer side, while cylindrical workpieces are clamped by the triangular grooves. However, in actual use, the size of the inner triangular grooves is fixed, making it impossible to adjust the clamping position according to the different diameters of cylindrical workpieces to achieve the optimal clamping position. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a tooling fixture that is easier to adjust to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an easily adjustable tooling fixture to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an easily adjustable tooling fixture, comprising a base plate, a base provided on the top of the base plate, mounting bolts provided between the base plate and the base, a clamping mechanism provided inside the base extending to the top, and a support mechanism provided inside the base.
[0006] The clamping mechanism includes an adjustment component and a clamping component. The adjustment component is disposed inside the base and extends to the top, and the clamping component is disposed inside the base.
[0007] The adjustment assembly includes a sliding frame that is slidably mounted inside the base and extends to the top. A sliding clamp is slidably mounted inside the sliding frame and extends to the outside. A first bidirectional screw is rotatably mounted inside the sliding frame. A first handwheel is fixedly mounted on the front of the first bidirectional screw. A scale line is provided on the top of the sliding frame to facilitate adjustment of the distance between the two sliding clamps.
[0008] Preferably, the right side of the sliding clamp is a right-angled trapezoidal structure, and the inner side is provided with anti-slip texture, which facilitates the clamping and fixing of square and cylindrical workpieces.
[0009] Preferably, there are two sliding clamps, which are installed on the outside of the two ends of the first bidirectional screw with symmetrical threads on the left side of the sliding frame, so as to facilitate the synchronous reverse rotation of the two sliding clamps.
[0010] Preferably, a second bidirectional screw is rotatably mounted inside the base. The second bidirectional screw is rotatably mounted inside the base, and a second handwheel is fixedly mounted through the base on the left side of the second bidirectional screw to facilitate adjustment of the position of the sliding frame.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment component is provided in two parts, and the two sliding frames are symmetrically threaded on the outside of the two ends of the second bidirectional screw with opposite thread directions, so as to facilitate the two sliding frames to slide synchronously in opposite directions.
[0012] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a sliding frame, which is slidably installed inside the base. A support column is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame. A threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the base. A worm gear is fixedly installed on the outside of the threaded rod. A transmission worm is rotatably installed inside the base. A third handwheel is fixedly installed through the front of the transmission worm through the base to facilitate auxiliary support for the workpiece.
[0013] Preferably, there are two threaded rods and worm gears, and the worm gears mesh with the worm. The sliding frame is threaded onto the outside of the threaded rod, which facilitates the sliding rod to drive the sliding frame for sliding adjustment.
[0014] Preferably, a through groove is provided at the top of the base and at the corresponding position of the support column, and the support column is slidably installed inside the through groove, so that the support column can slide through the base.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an easily adjustable tooling fixture, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This easily adjustable tooling fixture, through its clamping mechanism, uses a sliding clamping block structure during use. The distance between the two sliding clamping blocks is adjusted by a first bidirectional screw. The square workpiece is clamped and fixed via its inner surface, and the distance between the two sliding clamping blocks is adjusted according to the width of the square workpiece. Secondly, the inclined surface structure on the inner side of the two sliding clamping blocks clamps and fixes a cylindrical workpiece. Simultaneously, the distance between the two sliding clamping blocks is adjusted according to the diameter of the cylindrical workpiece. The sliding frames on both sides slide in opposite directions, allowing the sliding clamping blocks on both sides to clamp and fix the workpiece.
[0017] 2. This easily adjustable tooling fixture, through its support mechanism, allows for easy adjustment during use. By rotating the third handwheel, the transmission worm gear drives the worm wheel to rotate, thereby causing the threaded rod to move the support column on the sliding frame up and down, adjusting it according to the height of the workpiece and providing auxiliary support for it. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the clamping mechanism of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the adjustment component of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a top sectional view of the adjustment component of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the support mechanism of this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Base; 3. Mounting bolt; 4. Clamping mechanism; 41. Adjustment component; 411. Sliding frame; 412. Sliding clamping block; 413. First bidirectional screw; 414. First handwheel; 415. Scale line; 42. Clamping component; 421. Second bidirectional screw; 422. Second handwheel; 5. Support mechanism; 51. Sliding frame; 52. Support column; 53. Threaded rod; 54. Worm gear; 55. Transmission worm; 56. Third handwheel. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] Example 1:
[0030] To adjust the clamping position according to the workpiece size, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: an easily adjustable tooling fixture, including a base plate 1, a base 2 on the top of the base plate 1, mounting bolts 3 between the base plate 1 and the base 2, a clamping mechanism 4 extending from the inside of the base 2 to the top, and a support mechanism 5 inside the base 2.
[0031] The clamping mechanism 4 includes an adjustment component 41 and a clamping component 42. The adjustment component 41 is disposed inside the base 2 and extends to the top, while the clamping component 42 is disposed inside the base 2.
[0032] The adjustment assembly 41 includes a sliding frame 411, which is slidably installed inside the base 2 and extends to the top. A sliding clamp 412 is slidably installed inside the sliding frame 411 and extends to the outside. A first bidirectional screw 413 is rotatably installed inside the sliding frame 411. A first handwheel 414 is fixedly installed on the front of the first bidirectional screw 413. A scale line 415 is provided on the top of the sliding frame 411 to facilitate adjustment of the distance between the two sliding clamps 412.
[0033] Furthermore, the right side of the sliding clamp 412 has a right-angled trapezoidal structure and anti-slip texture on the inner side, which facilitates clamping and fixing of square and cylindrical workpieces.
[0034] Furthermore, two sliding clamps 412 are provided. The two sliding clamps 412 are threadedly installed on the outside of the two ends of the first bidirectional screw 413 with the left center symmetrical about the sliding frame 411, so as to facilitate the two sliding clamps 412 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions.
[0035] Furthermore, a second bidirectional screw 421 is rotatably installed inside the base 2. The second bidirectional screw 421 is rotatably installed inside the base 2, and a second handwheel 422 is fixedly installed through the left side of the second bidirectional screw 421, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the sliding frame 411.
[0036] Furthermore, the adjustment component 41 is provided in two parts. The two sliding frames 411 are symmetrically threaded onto the outside of the two ends of the second bidirectional screw 421 with opposite thread directions, so that the two sliding frames 411 can slide synchronously in opposite directions.
[0037] Example 2:
[0038] To provide auxiliary support for the workpiece, please refer to Figure 7 Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, the support mechanism 5 includes a sliding frame 51, which is slidably installed inside the base 2. A support column 52 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame 51. A threaded rod 53 is rotatably installed inside the base 2. A worm gear 54 is fixedly installed on the outside of the threaded rod 53. A transmission worm 55 is rotatably installed inside the base 2. A third handwheel 56 is fixedly installed through the front of the transmission worm 55, which facilitates auxiliary support for the workpiece.
[0039] Furthermore, there are two threaded rods 53 and worm gears 54, and the worm gears 54 mesh with the worm. The sliding frame 51 is threaded onto the outside of the threaded rod 53, which facilitates the sliding rod 53 to drive the sliding frame 51 for sliding adjustment.
[0040] Furthermore, a through groove is provided at the top of the base 2 corresponding to the position of the support column 52, and the support column 52 is slidably installed inside the through groove, so that the support column 52 can slide through the base 2.
[0041] In actual operation, when this device is used, by rotating the third handwheel 56, the third handwheel 56 drives the transmission worm 55 to rotate, the transmission worm 55 drives the worm wheel 54 to rotate, the worm wheel 54 drives the threaded rod 53 to rotate, the threaded rod 53 drives the sliding frame 51 to slide inside the base 2, and the sliding frame 51 drives the support column 52 to slide up and down, so that it can be adjusted to a suitable height according to the height of the workpiece.
[0042] Then, by rotating the first handwheel 414, the first handwheel 414 drives the first bidirectional screw 413 to rotate, causing the first bidirectional screw 413 to drive the two sliding clamps 412 to slide and adjust the distance inside the sliding frame. According to the scale line 415 and the size of the workpiece, the sliding clamps 412 are adjusted to a suitable position. By placing the workpiece on the support column 52, the second handwheel 422 is then rotated, causing the second handwheel 422 to drive the second bidirectional screw 421 to rotate, causing the second bidirectional screw 421 to drive the two sliding frames 411 to slide inward synchronously, causing the sliding frames 411 to drive the sliding clamps 412 to move inward, so that the sliding clamps 412 clamp the two sides of the workpiece.
[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
Claims
1. An easily adjustable tooling fixture, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with a base (2) at the top, and a mounting bolt (3) is provided between the base plate (1) and the base (2). The base (2) is provided with a clamping mechanism (4) extending from the inside to the top, and a support mechanism (5) is provided inside the base (2). The clamping mechanism (4) includes an adjustment component (41) and a clamping component (42). The adjustment component (41) is disposed inside the base (2) and extends to the top. The clamping component (42) is disposed inside the base (2). The adjustment assembly (41) includes a sliding frame (411), which is slidably mounted inside the base (2) and extends to the top. A sliding clamp (412) is slidably mounted inside the sliding frame (411) and extends to the outside. A first bidirectional screw (413) is rotatably mounted inside the sliding frame (411). A first handwheel (414) is fixedly mounted on the front of the first bidirectional screw (413). A scale line (415) is provided on the top of the sliding frame (411). The support mechanism (5) includes a sliding frame (51), which is slidably installed inside the base (2). A support column (52) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame (51). A threaded rod (53) is rotatably installed inside the base (2). A worm gear (54) is fixedly installed on the outside of the threaded rod (53). A transmission worm (55) is rotatably installed inside the base (2). A third handwheel (56) is fixedly installed through the front of the transmission worm (55) through the base (2).
2. The easily adjustable tooling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the sliding clamp (412) is a right-angled trapezoidal structure, and the inner side is provided with anti-slip texture.
3. The easily adjustable tooling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sliding clamps (412) are provided, and the two sliding clamps (412) are installed on the outside of the two ends of the first bidirectional screw (413) with the left center symmetrical thread of the sliding frame (411) and opposite thread directions.
4. The easily adjustable tooling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second bidirectional screw (421) is rotatably installed inside the base (2). The second bidirectional screw (421) is rotatably installed inside the base (2). The second handwheel (422) is fixedly installed through the base (2) on the left side of the second bidirectional screw (421).
5. The easily adjustable tooling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (41) is provided in two parts, and the two sliding frames (411) are symmetrically threaded on the front center line of the base (2) at both ends of the second bidirectional screw (421) with opposite thread directions.
6. The easily adjustable tooling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two threaded rods (53) and worm gears (54) are provided, and the worm gears (54) mesh with the worm. The sliding frame (51) is threadedly installed on the outside of the threaded rods (53).
7. The easily adjustable tooling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove is provided at the top of the base (2) and at the corresponding position of the support column (52), and the support column (52) is slidably installed inside the through groove.