Geological exploration geological hammer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a geological exploration geological hammer relates to geological hammer technical field, the utility model discloses a hammer handle, connecting plate, connecting plate sliding is inserted in hammer handle, the mobile assembly for driving connecting plate extension or contraction is installed on the hammer handle, U type board, one end of U type board fixed mounting is in connecting plate, and the both sides between U type board inner wall rotatory mounting has the rotating lever. The utility model discloses through positioning assembly can position the rotating lever fixed, when the positioning of positioning assembly to rotating lever is removed, can rotate the roof to 90, make the roof, round hammer head and the chisel head with hammer handle parallel, positioning assembly again with rotating lever positioning fixed, thereby complete the folding storage work of the hammer head of geological hammer, avoided the perpendicular setting of hammer head and hammer handle, occupies larger space, is not favorable to carrying and storage, avoids the geological hammer's boring tip usually is exposed state when not using simultaneously, reduces the risk of bruising when falling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of geological hammer technology, specifically to a geological exploration geological hammer. Background Technology

[0002] Geological exploration often refers to the process of exploring and investigating geology through various means and methods to determine suitable bearing strata, so as to better study and ascertain the quality and quantity of minerals, as well as the technical conditions for mining and utilization. In the process of geological exploration, specialized geological hammers are often used. Geological hammers are one of the basic tools used in geological work to better excavate and chisel rocks in geological minerals.

[0003] Traditional geological hammers typically consist of a handle and a head, with the head fixed directly to one end of the handle. While this design is convenient, it also presents several problems. Existing geological hammer heads are generally not bendable or foldable, resulting in them occupying considerable space when not in use, making them inconvenient to carry and store. This is especially true when passing the geological hammer across narrow or congested terrain; the exposed head not only increases carrying inconvenience but also poses a significant safety hazard. Furthermore, the sharp chisel tip of the geological hammer is usually exposed when not in use. If the hammer is accidentally dropped or slips, the sharp tip can easily injure exploration personnel or damage other objects. This safety concern is particularly prominent in fieldwork, where exploration personnel often need to work on unstable ground or steep slopes. To address these issues, this invention provides a geological exploration hammer. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a geological hammer for geological exploration in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution: a geological exploration hammer, comprising: a hammer handle; a connecting plate, the connecting plate being slidably inserted into the hammer handle, and a moving component for extending or retracting the connecting plate being installed on the hammer handle; a U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate being fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate, a rotating rod being rotatably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, a rotating plate being fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a positioning component for positioning and fixing the rotating plate being installed on the U-shaped plate; a top plate, the top plate being fixedly installed on one side of the rotating plate, a round hammer head being fixedly installed on one side of the top plate, and a chisel head being detachably installed on the other side of the top plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the movable component includes a threaded rod rotatably mounted on the hammer handle, a handle fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the threaded rod, a connecting plate threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a slider fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate, and grooves constructed on both sides of the inner wall of the hammer handle, with the slider slidably connected within the grooves.

[0007] Furthermore, there are two positioning components, located on both sides of the U-shaped plate respectively. Each positioning component includes a mounting plate fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped plate, a positioning screw threaded into the mounting plate, a positioning plate slidably inserted into one side of the U-shaped plate, the positioning screw being rotatably connected to the positioning plate, a positioning groove being constructed on the rotating rod, and one end of the positioning plate extending through the U-shaped plate into the positioning groove and engaging with it.

[0008] Furthermore, a rubber sleeve is fixedly fitted on the hammer handle, and there are multiple rubber sleeves arranged in an array and fixedly fitted on the outer surface of the hammer handle.

[0009] Furthermore, a T-shaped plate is fixedly installed on one side of the chisel head, a T-shaped groove is constructed on the top plate, the T-shaped plate is snapped into the T-shaped groove, and a limiting component for limiting and fixing the T-shaped plate is installed on the top plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a limiting groove is constructed on the top plate, and the limiting assembly includes a limiting plate slidably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the limiting groove. Two rods are fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate. A circular groove is constructed on the top plate, and one end of the rod is slidably inserted into the circular groove. A return spring is sleeved on the rod and located between one side of the limiting plate and one side of the inner wall of the limiting groove. A push plate is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention uses a positioning component to position and fix the rotating rod. When the positioning component is released from fixing the rotating rod, the top plate can be rotated to 90°, making the top plate, the round hammer head, and the chisel head parallel to the hammer handle. The positioning component is then used again to position and fix the rotating rod, thus completing the folding and storage of the geological hammer head. This avoids the hammer head being set vertically with the hammer handle, which occupies a lot of space and is not conducive to carrying and storage. At the same time, it avoids the geological hammer's cutting tip being exposed when not in use, reducing the risk of injury if it falls. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional sectional view of the structure; Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 1 Another three-dimensional structural sectional view; Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 1 Another three-dimensional structural sectional view.

[0013] Reference numerals: 1. Hammer handle; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Moving component; 31. Threaded rod; 32. Handle; 33. Slider; 4. U-shaped plate; 5. Rotating rod; 51. Rotating plate; 6. Positioning component; 61. Mounting plate; 62. Positioning screw; 63. Positioning plate; 7. Top plate; 8. Round hammer head; 9. Chisel head; 10. Rubber sleeve; 11. T-shaped plate; 12. Limiting component; 121. Limiting plate; 122. Insert rod; 123. Return spring; 124. Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0015] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a geological exploration hammer, comprising: a hammer handle 1; A connecting plate 2 is slidably inserted into the hammer handle 1, and a moving component 3 for driving the connecting plate 2 to extend or retract is installed on the hammer handle 1. U-shaped plate 4, the U-shaped plate 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate 2, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 4, a rotating plate 51 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 5, and a positioning component 6 for positioning and fixing the rotating plate 51 is installed on the U-shaped plate 4; Top plate 7 is fixedly installed on one side of rotating plate 51. A round hammer head 8 is fixedly installed on one side of top plate 7, and a chisel head 9 is detachably installed on the other side of top plate 7.

[0016] The hammer handle 1, as the main operating part of the geological hammer, provides a stable grip point for exploration personnel. The connecting plate 2 is slidably inserted into the hammer handle 1 and can extend or retract as needed, controlled by the moving component 3. The U-shaped plate 4 is fixed to one end of the connecting plate 2, and a rotating rod 5 is rotatably installed between its two inner walls. A rotating plate 51 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 5. The stability of the rotating plate 51 in storage and use is ensured by the positioning component 6 to prevent accidental rotation during use and improve the safety of the geological hammer. The top plate 7 is fixed to one side of the rotating plate 51. A round hammer head 8 is fixedly installed on one side for performing striking operations, and a chisel head 9 is detachably installed on the other side, which facilitates quick replacement of chisel heads 9 of different shapes according to the specific needs of geological exploration. This design not only improves the applicability of the geological hammer but also increases the flexibility and convenience of use.

[0017] When the geological hammer is needed, the connecting plate 2 can be extended from the hammer handle 1 by operating the moving component 3, which increases the grip length of the geological hammer. After use, the connecting plate 2 can be retracted into the hammer handle 1 by the moving component 3. When the positioning component 6 releases the positioning fixation of the rotating rod 5, the top plate 7 can be rotated to 90°, so that the top plate 7, the round hammer head 8 and the chisel head 9 are parallel to the hammer handle 1. The rotating rod 5 is then positioned and fixed again by the positioning component 6, thus completing the folding and storage of the geological hammer head. This avoids the hammer head being set vertically with the hammer handle, which would occupy extra space, and also reduces the risk of injury if it falls.

[0018] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the moving component 3 includes a threaded rod 31 rotatably mounted on the hammer handle 1, a handle 32 fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the threaded rod 31, a connecting plate 2 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 31, a slider 33 fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate 2, and grooves constructed on both sides of the inner wall of the hammer handle 1, with the slider 33 slidably connected in the grooves.

[0019] Rotating the handle 32 causes the threaded rod 31 to rotate. Since the threaded rod 31 is threadedly connected to the slider 33 and the slider 33 is limited to sliding within the groove, the connecting plate 2 can only move vertically, which allows the connecting plate 2 to extend out of the hammer handle 1 and increase the length of the hammer body according to actual needs.

[0020] like Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, there are two positioning components 6, located on both sides of the U-shaped plate 4 respectively. Each positioning component 6 includes a mounting plate 61 fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped plate 4, a positioning screw 62 threadedly inserted into the mounting plate 61, and a positioning plate 63 slidably inserted into one side of the U-shaped plate 4. The positioning screw 62 is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 63. A positioning groove is constructed on the rotating rod 5, and one end of the positioning plate 63 extends through the U-shaped plate 4 into the positioning groove and engages with it.

[0021] A positioning screw 62 is threadedly inserted into the mounting plate 61. A positioning plate 63 is slidably inserted into one side of the U-shaped plate 4. The positioning plate 63 can slide on the U-shaped plate 4. The positioning screw 62 and the positioning plate 63 are rotatably connected. When the positioning screw 62 rotates, it will not drive the positioning plate 63 to rotate together. Instead, due to the threaded connection, the positioning screw 62 will push the positioning plate 63 forward to insert it into the positioning groove, thereby positioning and fixing the rotating rod 5.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a rubber sleeve 10 is fixedly sleeved on the hammer handle 1, and there are multiple rubber sleeves 10, which are arranged in an array and fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the hammer handle 1.

[0023] The rubber sleeve 10 can increase the grip comfort of the hammer handle 1, and the setting of multiple rubber sleeves 10 can increase the friction between the user's palm and the hammer handle 1, thereby improving the stability of the user's grip on the hammer.

[0024] like Figure 3-4 As shown, in some embodiments, a T-shaped plate 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the chisel head 9, and a T-shaped groove is constructed on the top plate 7. The T-shaped plate 11 is snapped into the T-shaped groove, and a limiting component 12 for limiting and fixing the T-shaped plate 11 is installed on the top plate 7. The top plate 7 is constructed with a limiting groove, and the limiting component 12 includes a limiting plate 121 slidably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the limiting groove. Two insert rods 122 are fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate 121. A circular groove is constructed on the top plate 7, and one end of the insert rod 122 is slidably inserted into the circular groove. A return spring 123 is sleeved on the insert rod 122 and located between one side of the limiting plate 121 and one side of the inner wall of the limiting groove. A push plate 124 is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate 121.

[0025] Depending on the specific needs, different types of chisels 9 can be replaced. The T-shaped plate 11 is fixed in the T-slot by a snap-fit ​​mechanism to ensure the stability and precise positioning of the chisel 9 during operation. To further ensure the fixation of the T-shaped plate 11 and prevent its displacement during operation, a special limiting component 12 is installed on the top plate 7. The limiting component 12 includes a limiting plate 121 that is slidably installed between the inner walls of the limiting groove on the top plate 7. Two insert rods 122 are fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate 121. One end of these insert rods 122 is designed to be slidably inserted into the circular groove on the top plate 7. A composite groove is sleeved on the insert rods 122 between one side of the limiting plate 121 and one side of the inner wall of the limiting groove. The function of the positioning spring 123 is to automatically push the insert rod 122 back to its original position after it is subjected to external force, thereby maintaining the limiting plate 121's limiting and fixing state on the T-shaped plate 11. This design provides an automatic reset mechanism, ensuring the system's reliability and reusability. A push plate 124 is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate 121. The push plate 124 can be manually pushed when it is necessary to move the T-shaped plate 11 out of the T-slot, thereby moving the limiting plate 121, squeezing the reset spring 123, releasing the limiting plate 121's limiting and fixing position on the T-shaped plate 11, and then pushing the chisel head 9 upward to move the T-shaped plate 11 out of the T-slot for replacement. The limiting plate 121 is T-shaped.

[0026] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A geological hammer for geological exploration, characterized in that, include: Hammer handle (1); A connecting plate (2) is slidably inserted into the hammer handle (1), and a moving component (3) for driving the connecting plate (2) to extend or retract is installed on the hammer handle (1). U-shaped plate (4), the U-shaped plate (4) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate (2), a rotating rod (5) is rotatably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (4), a rotating plate (51) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (5), and a positioning component (6) for positioning and fixing the rotating plate (51) is installed on the U-shaped plate (4). Top plate (7), the top plate (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating plate (51), a round hammer head (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the top plate (7), and a chisel head (9) is detachably installed on the other side of the top plate (7).

2. The geological hammer for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving component (3) includes a threaded rod (31) rotatably mounted on the hammer handle (1), a handle (32) fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the threaded rod (31), a connecting plate (2) threadedly connected to the threaded rod (31), a slider (33) fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate (2), and grooves constructed on both sides of the inner wall of the hammer handle (1), with the slider (33) slidably connected in the groove.

3. A geological hammer for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two positioning components (6), located on both sides of the U-shaped plate (4). Each positioning component (6) includes a mounting plate (61) fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped plate (4). A positioning screw (62) is threaded into the mounting plate (61). A positioning plate (63) is slidably inserted into one side of the U-shaped plate (4). The positioning screw (62) is rotatably connected to the positioning plate (63). A positioning groove is constructed on the rotating rod (5). One end of the positioning plate (63) extends through the U-shaped plate (4) into the positioning groove and engages with it.

4. A geological hammer for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rubber sleeve (10) is fixedly sleeved on the hammer handle (1). There are multiple rubber sleeves (10), and the multiple rubber sleeves (10) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the hammer handle (1) in an array.

5. A geological hammer for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, A T-shaped plate (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the chisel (9), and a T-shaped groove is constructed on the top plate (7). The T-shaped plate (11) is snapped into the T-shaped groove, and a limiting component (12) for limiting and fixing the T-shaped plate (11) is installed on the top plate (7).

6. A geological hammer for geological exploration according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top plate (7) is constructed with a limiting groove. The limiting component (12) includes a limiting plate (121) that is slidably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the limiting groove. Two rods (122) are fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate (121). A circular groove is constructed on the top plate (7). One end of the rod (122) is slidably inserted into the circular groove. A return spring (123) is sleeved on the rod (122) between one side of the limiting plate (121) and one side of the inner wall of the limiting groove. A push plate (124) is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate (121).

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