A tooling device for compressor machining

CN224601594UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07TIANJIN JINLIDA STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANJIN JINLIDA STEEL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]然而,当前在压缩机加工工装使用过程中,由于将压缩机壳体工件放置与加工台顶部配合工装夹持稳定后,压缩机壳体工件整体高于加工台,导致工作人员难以对压缩机壳体内部零件,进行组装连接等加工操作,影响压缩机加工工装的操作便捷性和操作效率

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of tooling device for compressor processing belongs to compressor processing technical field.This kind of tooling device for compressor processing includes operation bench and workpiece force applying mechanism, the top of operation bench is equipped with operating mouth, four corners of operation bench bottom are all fixedly connected with supporting leg, force applying seat is fixedly connected in the bottom of operation bench, the inside of force applying seat is movably connected with force applying rod, translation mouth is equipped in the outside of force applying seat, the inside of force applying rod is fixedly connected with force applying head, force applying synchronous mechanism is movably connected in the inside of force applying seat top, by setting workpiece force applying mechanism, it can provide sinking placement space for compressor shell workpiece, and force applying clamping stability is carried out to compressor shell workpiece, so that subsequent processing operation is carried out by user, avoid the situation that operation bench uses to be difficult to carry out sinking clamping to compressor shell workpiece, thus improve the operation convenience and operation efficiency of operation bench.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compressor processing technology, and more specifically, to a tooling device for compressor processing. Background Technology

[0002] Tooling devices for compressor machining are core auxiliary equipment in the production process of compressor parts. They are mainly used to achieve the positioning, secure clamping and efficient machining adaptation of parts, to ensure machining accuracy, improve production efficiency and ensure operational safety. They are widely used in the assembly, inspection and repair of key components such as compressor cylinders, rotors and end covers. Since compressor housings are generally long, it is necessary to perform a downward clamping operation.

[0003] In related technologies, during the use of compressor machining fixtures, the compressor housing workpiece is generally placed on top of the column machining table, and then the fixture is used to clamp and stabilize the compressor housing workpiece so that different subsequent machining operations can be performed.

[0004] However, in the current use of compressor machining fixtures, after the compressor housing workpiece is placed on the top of the machining table and clamped stably by the fixture, the compressor housing workpiece is higher than the machining table as a whole. This makes it difficult for workers to perform machining operations such as assembling and connecting the internal parts of the compressor housing, affecting the ease of operation and efficiency of the compressor machining fixtures. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a tooling device for compressor processing that overcomes or at least partially solves the above technical problems.

[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows: This utility model provides a tooling device for compressor processing, including an operating table, an operating opening on the top of the operating table, and support legs fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the operating table. Workpiece force application mechanism; the workpiece force application mechanism includes: Force-applying seat; the force-applying seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table, and a force-applying rod is movably connected inside the force-applying seat; Translation port; the translation port is opened on the outside of the force-applying seat, and the force-applying head is fixedly connected to the inside of the force-applying rod; Force application synchronization mechanism; the force application synchronization mechanism is movably connected to the inner side of the top of the force application seat.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the force application synchronization mechanism includes a synchronization ring, a synchronization plate, and a synchronization column. The synchronization ring is movably connected to the inner side of the top of the force application seat, the synchronization plate is movably connected to both sides of the top of the force application rod, the inner side of the synchronization plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the synchronization ring, and the synchronization column is fixedly connected to the top of the force application rod.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the synchronization ring is provided with a connecting groove, and both sides of the inner side of the top of the force application seat are fixedly connected with connecting columns located inside the connecting groove.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a stud is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the synchronization ring, and a threaded sleeve located on the top of the operating table is threadedly connected to the surface of the stud, and an anti-slip ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the operating table has a movable opening located in front of the operating port, and the stud passes through the movable opening through the operating table.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a support plate is movably connected to the bottom of the operating table, and a support column is movably connected inside the support plate. The top of the support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the force-applying seat.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a positioning cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate, and a positioning column is movably connected to the inside of the positioning cylinder.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the support column is provided with a positioning groove that communicates with the positioning cylinder, and the inner side of the positioning column is located inside the positioning groove.

[0014] The tooling device for compressor processing provided by this utility model has the following advantages: 1. By setting up a workpiece force application mechanism, a space can be provided for the compressor housing workpiece to sink and place. After the compressor housing workpiece is sunk and placed, force is applied to clamp and stabilize the compressor housing workpiece, so that the user can carry out subsequent processing operations. This avoids the situation where it is difficult to sink and clamp the compressor housing workpiece when using the operating table, thus improving the ease of operation and efficiency of the operating table.

[0015] 2. By setting up a force application synchronization mechanism, multiple force application rods can be connected to each other, so that users can operate the force application rods synchronously to drive the force application head to move and apply force to clamp the compressor housing workpiece after it has been lowered. This avoids the situation where it is difficult to perform synchronous operation when using the force application rods, thus improving the synchronous operation of the force application rods.

[0016] 3. By setting connecting grooves and connecting columns, the synchronous ring and the force application seat can be rotated to avoid positional displacement during synchronous ring operation, thus improving the operational stability of the synchronous ring. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall perspective view provided by an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 A front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the synchronization loop provided for an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the synchronization ring provided for an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the support disk provided for an embodiment of this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Control panel; 2. Control port; 3. Support leg; 4. Force application seat; 5. Force application rod; 6. Translation port; 7. Force application head; 8. Synchronizing ring; 9. Synchronizing plate; 10. Synchronizing column; 11. Connecting groove; 12. Connecting column; 13. Stud; 14. Screw sleeve; 15. Anti-slip ring; 16. Moving port; 17. Support plate; 18. Support column; 19. Positioning cylinder; 20. Positioning column; 21. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0020] Reference Figures 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a tooling device for compressor processing, including an operating table 1 and a workpiece force application mechanism. The top of the operating table 1 is provided with an operating port 2, and the four corners of the bottom of the operating table 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 3, which can provide a space for the compressor housing workpiece to sink and place. After the compressor housing workpiece is sunk and placed, the support leg 3 applies force to hold the compressor housing workpiece stably, so that the user can carry out subsequent processing operations. This avoids the situation where it is difficult to sink and hold the compressor housing workpiece when using the operating table 1, thus improving the ease of operation and efficiency of the operating table 1.

[0021] Reference Figures 1-4 In a preferred embodiment, the workpiece force application mechanism includes a force application seat 4, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table 1. A force application rod 5 is movably connected inside the force application seat 4. A translation port 6 is opened on the outside of the force application seat 4. A force application head 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the force application rod 5. A force application synchronization mechanism is movably connected to the inside of the top of the force application seat 4. The user moves the external compressor housing workpiece into the operating port 2, positioning the compressor housing workpiece at a suitable height. Then, by moving the force application rod 5, the force application head 7 is brought into contact with and pressed against the compressor housing workpiece, thus clamping the compressor housing workpiece inside the operating port 2, allowing the user to handle the compressor housing workpiece. The internal processing operation is carried out. The force application synchronization mechanism includes a synchronization ring 8, a synchronization plate 9, and a synchronization column 10. The synchronization ring 8 is movably connected to the inner side of the top of the force application seat 4. The synchronization plate 9 is movably connected to both sides of the top of the force application rod 5. The inner side of the synchronization plate 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the synchronization ring 8. The synchronization column 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the force application rod 5. It can connect multiple force application rods 5 so that the user can subsequently operate the force application rod 5 to drive the force application head 7 to move and perform force clamping operation on the compressor housing workpiece after it has been lowered. This avoids the situation where it is difficult to perform synchronous operation when using the force application rod 5, thus improving the operation synchronization of the force application rod 5.

[0022] Reference Figures 2-3 In a preferred embodiment, a connecting groove 11 is provided at the bottom of the synchronizing ring 8, and connecting posts 12 located inside the connecting groove 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner side of the top of the force-applying seat 4. This allows for a rotatable connection between the synchronizing ring 8 and the force-applying seat 4, preventing positional displacement of the synchronizing ring 8 during operation and thus improving the operational stability of the synchronizing ring 8. A stud 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the synchronizing ring 8, and a threaded sleeve 14 located on the top of the operating table 1 is threadedly connected to the surface of the stud 13. An anti-slip ring 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve 14, allowing for threaded fastening between the synchronizing ring 8 and the operating table 1 after operation. This prevents the synchronizing ring 8 from being difficult to fasten stably during use and thus improves the ease of fixing the synchronizing ring 8.

[0023] Reference Figures 2-4In a preferred embodiment, a movable port 16 located in front of the operating port 2 is provided on the top of the operating table 1. The stud 13 passes through the operating table 1 through the movable port 16, which provides the stud 13 with a moving space to pass through the operating table 1. This avoids the situation where the stud 13 is difficult to pass through the operating table 1 to assist the user in moving the synchronization ring 8, thus improving the flexibility of the stud 13. A support plate 17 is movably connected to the bottom of the operating table 1. A support column 18 is movably connected inside the support plate 17. The top of the support column 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the force application seat 4, which can form a medium at the bottom of the operating port 2 for the subsequent placement and support of the compressor housing workpiece. This avoids the situation where the operating port 2 is difficult to support the compressor housing workpiece, thus improving the placement and support effect of the operating port 2.

[0024] Reference Figures 2-4 In a preferred embodiment, a positioning cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate 17, and a positioning column 20 is movably connected inside the positioning cylinder 19. This allows for insertion and positioning between the support plate 17 and the support column 18, preventing difficulties in positioning the support plate 17 during use. This improves the ease of positioning the support plate 17. The support column 18 has a positioning groove 21 on its outside that communicates with the positioning cylinder 19. The inside of the positioning column 20 is located inside the positioning groove 21, providing multiple insertion and positioning spaces for the positioning column 20. This allows for adjustment of the height of the support plate 17 according to actual usage needs, preventing the positioning column 20 from failing to meet the positioning requirements of the support plate 17. This improves the flexibility of using the positioning column 20.

[0025] Specifically, the working process or principle of this compressor processing tooling device is as follows: During use, based on the actual length of the external compressor housing workpiece, the positioning column 20 is moved outwards to disengage from the positioning groove 21, and the support plate 17 is moved up and down to adjust its height. At this time, the support column 18 moves inside the support plate 17, performing a lifting and lowering connection between the support plate 17 and the force application seat 4. It is important to note that the distance from the top of the support plate 17 to the top of the operating table 1 is the depth at which the compressor housing workpiece will be lowered and clamped. Simultaneously, the positioning... The column 20 moves along with the support plate 17 via the positioning cylinder 19. After the support plate 17 is adjusted in height, the positioning column 20 is moved inward into the positioning groove 21, so that the positioning column 20 cooperates with the positioning groove 21 to perform the insertion and positioning work between the adjusted support plate 17 and the support column 18. Then, the external compressor housing workpiece is moved into the operating port 2, and the bottom of the compressor housing workpiece is brought into contact with the top of the support plate 17. At this time, the support plate 17, in conjunction with the support rod, provides stable support for the compressor housing workpiece placed inside the operating port 2. Then, the screw sleeve 14 is used... When the stud 13 moves through the moving port 16, the moving synchronous ring 8 rotates to the left. At this time, the synchronous plate 9 moves and tilts with the synchronous ring 8, and the synchronous column 10 applies a synchronous inward thrust to multiple force-applying rods 5, causing the force-applying rods 5 to drive the force-applying head 7 to move inward and contact and abut against the surface of the compressor housing workpiece. At this time, the force-applying rods 5 move inside the force-applying seat 4 and the translation port 6. The force-applying seat 4 provides moving connection support, guidance and anti-separation work between the force-applying rods 5 and the operating table 1. At the same time, the connecting groove 11 moves with the synchronous ring 8 and cooperates with the connecting column 12 to connect the synchronous ring 8 and the force-applying seat 4. During the anti-deviation operation of the rotating connection, after the force-applying rod 5 drives the rubber force-applying head 7 to fully contact and tighten with the compressor housing workpiece, the hand-held screw sleeve 14 is rotated to engage with the stud 13, causing the screw sleeve 14 to drive the anti-slip ring 15 to move downwards and contact the top of the operating table 1, thus tightening the threads between the synchronization ring 8 and the operating table 1. As the synchronization ring 8 and the operating table 1 are tightened, the synchronization plate 9 and the synchronization column 10 stabilize the position of the force-applying rod 5, so that the force-applying rod 5 and the force-applying head 7 can effectively clamp the compressor housing workpiece, so that the user can perform subsequent processing operations on the inside of the compressor housing workpiece.

Claims

1. A tooling device for compressor processing, characterized in that, It includes an operating table (1), with an operating opening (2) on the top of the operating table (1) and support legs (3) fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the operating table (1). Workpiece force application mechanism; the workpiece force application mechanism includes: Force application seat (4); the force application seat (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table (1), and the force application rod (5) is movably connected inside the force application seat (4). Translation port (6); the translation port (6) is opened on the outside of the force application seat (4), and the force application head (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the force application rod (5). Force application synchronization mechanism; the force application synchronization mechanism is movably connected to the inner side of the top of the force application seat (4).

2. The tooling device for compressor processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The force application synchronization mechanism includes a synchronization ring (8), a synchronization plate (9), and a synchronization column (10). The synchronization ring (8) is movably connected to the inner side of the top of the force application seat (4). The synchronization plate (9) is movably connected to both sides of the top of the force application rod (5). The inner side of the synchronization plate (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the synchronization ring (8). The synchronization column (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the force application rod (5).

3. The tooling device for compressor processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the synchronization ring (8) is provided with a connecting groove (11), and the two sides of the top inner side of the force application seat (4) are fixedly connected with connecting columns (12) located inside the connecting groove (11).

4. The tooling device for compressor processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, A stud (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the synchronization ring (8). A threaded sleeve (14) located on the top of the operating table (1) is threadedly connected to the surface of the stud (13). An anti-slip ring (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve (14).

5. The tooling device for compressor processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the operating table (1) has a movable port (16) located in front of the operating port (2), and the stud (13) passes through the operating table (1) through the movable port (16).

6. The tooling device for compressor processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the operating table (1) is movably connected to a support plate (17), and the inside of the support plate (17) is movably connected to a support column (18). The top of the support column (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the force application seat (4).

7. The tooling device for compressor processing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support plate (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning cylinder (19), and the positioning cylinder (19) is movably connected to the inside of the positioning column (20).

8. The tooling device for compressor processing according to claim 7, characterized in that, The outer side of the support column (18) is provided with a positioning groove (21) that communicates with the positioning cylinder (19), and the inner side of the positioning column (20) is located inside the positioning groove (21).