A side edge processing device and edge banding machine for conveniently switching a forming knife

CN224601898UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07GUANGDONG YUANMU MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG YUANMU MASCH MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]针对上述提到的现有技术中的封边机在完成一种板材的外形加工之后,如果需要对另一种板材的外形进行加工时需要更换之相匹配的成型刀,具有耗时耗力的缺点

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型的方便切换成形刀的侧边加工装置通过将至少两把侧边成型刀并排连接在主轴上,通过升降驱动组件驱动升降座沿竖直方向滑动进而使所述的主轴上的其中一把侧边成型刀与板材对齐,可以根据需求快速地切换所需要的侧边成型刀,减少更换侧边成型刀的时间,提高生产效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of side edge processing devices of conveniently switching forming knife, comprising: base, lifting seat and horizontal sliding seat, lifting seat is slidably connected on base, horizontal sliding seat is slidably connected on lifting seat, horizontal sliding seat is equipped with side edge processing assembly, side edge processing assembly includes: main shaft, main shaft motor and at least two side edge forming knives, horizontal sliding seat is equipped with horizontal drive assembly, lifting drive assembly is equipped on base, the side edge processing device of the utility model is by at least two side edge forming knives and is connected side by side on main shaft, lifting drive assembly drives lifting seat to slide along vertical direction, and then make one of side edge forming knives on main shaft and plate material align, can according to requirement quickly switch the side edge forming knife required, reduce the time of replacing side edge forming knife, improve production efficiency;The utility model also discloses a kind of edge sealing machine, can reduce the time of replacing side edge forming knife, improve production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a side processing device that facilitates switching of forming blades, and also to an edge sealing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Edge banding machines are important pieces of equipment in the woodworking machinery field. Before edge banding boards, forming blades are usually used to process the sides of the boards into a beautiful shape. However, different boards have different side shapes, so each type of board requires a matching forming blade. After the existing edge banding machine has completed the shape processing of one type of board, if it is necessary to process the shape of another type of board, it is necessary to change to a matching forming blade, which results in time and labor consumption.

[0003] This utility model was proposed in response to the shortcomings of the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The edge banding machine mentioned above has the disadvantage of being time-consuming and labor-intensive. After completing the shape processing of one type of board, if it is necessary to process the shape of another type of board, it is necessary to change to a matching forming blade. The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A side processing device for convenient switching of forming blades, the side processing device includes: a base, a lifting seat and a horizontal sliding seat, the lifting seat is slidably connected to the base in the vertical direction, the horizontal sliding seat is slidably connected to the lifting seat in the horizontal direction, the horizontal sliding seat is provided with a side processing component for forming the side of the sheet metal, the side processing component includes: a spindle, a spindle motor and at least two side forming blades, the spindle is rotatably connected to the horizontal sliding seat, the spindle motor is connected to the horizontal sliding seat and drives the spindle to rotate, the side forming blades are connected side by side to the spindle, the spindle is also provided with a locking member for locking all the side forming blades on the spindle, the horizontal sliding seat is provided with a horizontal driving component for driving the horizontal sliding seat to move horizontally relative to the lifting seat, and the base is provided with a lifting driving component for driving the lifting seat to slide in the vertical direction so that one of the side forming blades on the spindle is aligned with the sheet metal.

[0005] As described above, a side processing device for convenient switching of forming blades includes a horizontal drive assembly comprising a horizontal lead screw, a horizontal lead screw nut, and a horizontal motor. The horizontal lead screw is rotatably connected to a horizontal sliding seat, the horizontal lead screw nut is connected to a lifting seat, the horizontal lead screw and the horizontal lead screw nut are threadedly connected, and the horizontal motor is connected to the horizontal sliding seat to drive the horizontal lead screw to rotate.

[0006] As described above, a side processing device for convenient switching of forming blades includes a lifting drive assembly comprising a lifting screw, a lifting nut, and a lifting motor. The lifting screw is rotatably connected to a base, the lifting nut is connected to a lifting seat, the lifting screw and the lifting nut are threadedly connected, and the lifting motor is connected to the base to drive the lifting screw to rotate. As described above, a side processing device for convenient switching of forming blades is provided with a guide rod on the horizontal sliding seat along the horizontal direction, and a connecting hole on the lifting seat that is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0007] As described above, in a side processing device for convenient switching of forming blades, the horizontal nut is located directly below the connecting hole.

[0008] As described above, a side processing device for convenient switching of forming blades is provided with a dust suction hood on the horizontal sliding seat for adsorbing dust generated during side forming blade processing.

[0009] As described above, a side processing device for convenient switching of forming blades is provided with a separator block between adjacent side forming blades, and the separator block is sleeved on the spindle.

[0010] The present invention relates to an edge banding machine, which includes the side processing device described above.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The side processing device of this utility model with convenient switching of forming blades connects at least two side forming blades side by side on the main shaft. The lifting seat is driven to slide vertically by the lifting drive component, so that one of the side forming blades on the main shaft is aligned with the plate. The required side forming blade can be quickly switched according to the needs, reducing the time for changing side forming blades and improving production efficiency.

[0012] 2. The edge banding machine of this utility model can quickly switch the required side forming blades through the side processing device, reducing the time for changing side forming blades and improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of this utility model; Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is one of the exploded view diagrams of this utility model; Figure 4 This is the second exploded view of the present invention; Figure 5 This is the third exploded view of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0015] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model discloses a side-forming processing device for convenient switching of forming blades. The side-forming processing device includes: a base 1, a lifting seat 2, and a horizontal sliding seat 3. The lifting seat 2 is slidably connected to the base 1 in a vertical direction, and the horizontal sliding seat 3 is slidably connected to the lifting seat 2 in a horizontal direction. The horizontal sliding seat 3 is provided with a side-forming component 4 for forming the side of a sheet metal 800. The side-forming component 4 includes: a spindle 41, a spindle motor 42, and at least two side-forming blades 43. The spindle 41 is rotatably connected to the horizontal sliding seat 3. The main spindle motor 42 is connected to the horizontal sliding seat 3 and drives the main spindle 41 to rotate. The side forming blades 43 are connected side-by-side to the main spindle 41. The main spindle 41 is also provided with locking members 44 for locking all the side forming blades 43 onto the main spindle 41. The horizontal sliding seat 3 is provided with a horizontal drive assembly 5 for driving the horizontal sliding seat 3 to move horizontally relative to the lifting seat 2. The base 1 is provided with a lifting drive assembly 6 for driving the lifting seat 2 to slide vertically, thereby aligning one of the side forming blades 43 on the main spindle 41 with the plate 800. The side processing device of this utility model, which facilitates the switching of forming blades, connects at least two side forming blades side-by-side to the main spindle. By driving the lifting seat to slide vertically through the lifting drive assembly, one of the side forming blades on the main spindle is aligned with the plate. It can quickly switch the required side forming blades according to needs, reduce the time for changing side forming blades, and improve production efficiency.

[0016] In this embodiment, the horizontal drive assembly 5 includes a horizontal lead screw 51, a horizontal lead screw nut 52, and a horizontal motor 53. The horizontal lead screw 51 is rotatably connected to the horizontal sliding seat 3, and the horizontal lead screw nut 52 is connected to the lifting seat 2. The horizontal lead screw 51 and the horizontal lead screw nut 52 are threadedly connected. The horizontal motor 53 is connected to the horizontal sliding seat 3 to drive the horizontal lead screw 51 to rotate. Furthermore, the horizontal lead screw and the horizontal lead screw nut have a self-locking characteristic, allowing them to remain in their current position.

[0017] In this embodiment, the lifting drive assembly 6 includes a lifting screw 61, a lifting nut 62, and a lifting motor 63. The lifting screw 61 is rotatably connected to the base 1, and the lifting nut 62 is connected to the lifting seat 2. The lifting screw 61 and the lifting nut 62 are threaded together. The lifting motor 63 is connected to the base 1 to drive the lifting screw 61 to rotate. Furthermore, the lifting screw and the lifting nut have a self-locking feature, allowing them to remain in their current position.

[0018] In this embodiment, a guide rod 31 is provided on the horizontal sliding seat 3 along the horizontal direction, and a connecting hole 21 is provided on the lifting seat 2 to slidably engage with the guide rod 31. The horizontal nut 52 is located directly below the connecting hole 21. This design reduces the overall volume and makes the structure more compact.

[0019] In order to collect the wood chips generated during processing, the horizontal sliding seat 3 is provided with a dust suction hood 7 for adsorbing the dust generated during the processing of the side forming knife 43. The dust suction hood 7 is connected to a vacuum cleaner.

[0020] In order to maintain a suitable distance between the side forming blades, a partition block 45 is provided between adjacent side forming blades 43, and the partition block 45 is sleeved on the main shaft 41.

[0021] This embodiment of an edge banding machine includes the side processing device described above. The edge banding machine of this invention can quickly switch between the required side forming blades through the side processing device, reducing the time spent changing side forming blades and improving production efficiency.

[0022] The sealing machine requires a conveyor chain (not shown in the drawings) to transport the plates horizontally during operation. This is a conventional technology in the prior art and will not be elaborated upon in this application.

[0023] The above examples are merely illustrative of the technical content of this utility model to facilitate reader understanding, but do not imply that the implementation of this utility model is limited to these embodiments. Any technical extensions or re-creations made based on this utility model are protected by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A side processing device for convenient switching of forming blades, characterized in that, The side processing device includes: a base (1), a lifting seat (2), and a horizontal sliding seat (3). The lifting seat (2) is slidably connected to the base (1) in the vertical direction, and the horizontal sliding seat (3) is slidably connected to the lifting seat (2) in the horizontal direction. The horizontal sliding seat (3) is provided with a side processing component (4) for forming the side of the sheet metal (800). The side processing component (4) includes: a spindle (41), a spindle motor (42), and at least two side forming blades (43). The spindle (41) is rotatably connected to the horizontal sliding seat (3), and the spindle motor (42) is connected to the horizontal sliding seat (3). The sliding seat (3) drives the main shaft (41) to rotate. The side forming blades (43) are connected side by side on the main shaft (41). The main shaft (41) is also provided with a locking member (44) for locking all the side forming blades (43) on the main shaft (41). The horizontal sliding seat (3) is provided with a horizontal drive assembly (5) for driving the horizontal sliding seat (3) to move horizontally relative to the lifting seat (2). The base (1) is provided with a lifting drive assembly (6) for driving the lifting seat (2) to slide vertically so that one of the side forming blades (43) on the main shaft (41) is aligned with the plate (800).

2. The side processing device for convenient switching of forming blades according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal drive assembly (5) includes: a horizontal lead screw (51), a horizontal lead screw nut (52) and a horizontal motor (53). The horizontal lead screw (51) is rotatably connected to the horizontal sliding seat (3), the horizontal lead screw nut (52) is connected to the lifting seat (2), the horizontal lead screw (51) and the horizontal lead screw nut (52) are threadedly connected, and the horizontal motor (53) is connected to the horizontal sliding seat (3) to drive the horizontal lead screw (51) to rotate.

3. The side processing device for convenient switching of forming blades according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting drive assembly (6) includes: a lifting screw (61), a lifting nut (62), and a lifting motor (63). The lifting screw (61) is rotatably connected to the base (1), the lifting nut (62) is connected to the lifting seat (2), the lifting screw (61) and the lifting nut (62) are threaded together, and the lifting motor (63) is connected to the base (1) to drive the lifting screw (61) to rotate.

4. The side processing device for convenient switching of forming blades according to claim 2, characterized in that, The horizontal sliding seat (3) is provided with a guide rod (31) along the horizontal direction, and the lifting seat (2) is provided with a connecting hole (21) that is slidably connected to the guide rod (31).

5. The side processing device for convenient switching of forming blades according to claim 4, characterized in that, The horizontal nut (52) is located directly below the connecting hole (21).

6. The side processing device for convenient switching of forming blades according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal sliding seat (3) is provided with a dust suction hood (7) for adsorbing the dust generated during the processing of the side forming knife (43).

7. The side processing device for convenient switching of forming blades according to claim 1, characterized in that, A partition block (45) is provided between adjacent side forming blades (43), and the partition block (45) is sleeved on the main shaft (41).

8. An edge banding machine, characterized in that, Includes the side processing apparatus as described in any one of claims 1-7.