A communication construction trenching and wiring device

CN224602007UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07HEBEI JIXUN COMM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI JIXUN COMM TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

传统的施工方法是先使用手持式开槽机进行开槽作业,该过程会产生大量粉尘,造成严重的空气污染,不仅危害施工人员的呼吸健康,还影响施工现场及周边环境

Benefits of technology

[0020] This device perfectly integrates the three core processes of grooving, dust removal, and wiring, which can be completed simultaneously with a single push. It completely changes the cumbersome traditional multi-step, multi-person collaboration mode, greatly improves construction efficiency, and shortens the construction period.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of communication construction slotting wiring devices, including slotting machine and industrial dust collector, slotting machine is connected with slotting blade, further including mobile carrier, a rectangular groove is opened in the top of the mobile carrier, roller is installed in the bottom of the mobile carrier near four corners, in the top of the mobile carrier, dust suction pipe is inserted in the right side of the rectangular groove, two handle rods are installed in the top of the mobile carrier near right side position;Support structure, the support structure is installed in the top of the mobile carrier, and correspond to the rectangular groove;The device integrates perfectly three core processes of slotting, dust removal, wiring, can be completed simultaneously by once pushing, completely changes the cumbersome mode of traditional multi-step, multi-person cooperation, greatly improves construction efficiency, shortens construction period.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a communication construction trenching and wiring device. Background Technology

[0002] In building decoration and telecommunications engineering construction, it is often necessary to chisel cable trenches in cement floors to bury cables, fiber optic cables, and other wires. The traditional method involves first using a handheld trenching machine, a process that generates a large amount of dust, causing serious air pollution. This not only harms the respiratory health of construction workers but also affects the construction site and the surrounding environment. After trenching is completed, the dust and residue inside the trenches must be cleaned separately, and finally, manual wiring is performed. This process is cumbersome and inefficient.

[0003] Based on the above problems, we designed a communication construction slotting and wiring device that can integrate slotting, dust extraction and wiring. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a communication construction trenching and wiring device.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A communication construction trenching and cabling device includes a trenching machine and an industrial vacuum cleaner. The trenching machine is connected to a trenching blade, and also includes...

[0007] A mobile vehicle has a rectangular slot at its top, wheels installed at the bottom near the four corners, a vacuum tube inserted at the right side of the rectangular slot at the top of the mobile vehicle, and two handles installed at the top of the mobile vehicle near the right side.

[0008] A support structure is mounted on the top of the mobile vehicle and corresponds to the rectangular slot;

[0009] A cover is mounted via the bracket structure and moves vertically along the rectangular groove under the mounting of the bracket structure; a grooving machine is mounted on the outer end face of the cover, the output shaft of the grooving machine is inserted into the inner side of the cover, the grooving blade rotates inside the cover, and a portion of the grooving blade extends out from the bottom of the cover;

[0010] A dust-blocking structure is installed at the bottom of the mobile vehicle, and the rectangular groove is located inside the dust-blocking structure;

[0011] The suction pipe is located inside the dust-blocking structure, and the industrial vacuum cleaner is carried by the mobile carrier. The suction end of the industrial vacuum cleaner is connected to the suction pipe.

[0012] An unwinding mechanism, which is mounted via two handle rods.

[0013] Preferably, the support structure includes two guide rods parallel to each other on the top of the mobile carrier, the two guide rods being respectively located on both sides of the rectangular groove, a support plate being fixed between the tops of the two guide rods, an action screw being screwed into the middle of the support rod, side supports being fixed on the left and right sides of the cover, the guide rods passing vertically through the side supports, and a spring being sleeved on the guide rods. The spring acts between the side supports and the mobile carrier. When the action screw is screwed down, it abuts against the cover and pushes the cover downward. When the cover moves downward, the spring is compressed.

[0014] Preferably, a locking screw is installed at the side bracket. When the locking screw is screwed in, it abuts against the guide rod, and the height of the cover is locked.

[0015] Preferably, the dust-blocking structure includes two symmetrically arranged rubber plates at the front and rear, the rubber plates are fixed to the mobile carrier, the right ends of the two rubber plates are attached to each other, and the suction pipe is located between the two rubber plates.

[0016] Preferably, the unwinding mechanism includes two suspension members and a drum structure installed between the two suspension members, wherein the suspension members are fixed to the handle rod.

[0017] Preferably, the suspension component includes a connecting plate and a hook fixed to the outside of the connecting plate, the connecting plate being fixed to the handle rod, and the drum structure being installed via the hook.

[0018] Preferably, the drum structure includes a drum, a support shaft inserted at the center of the drum, a bearing cooperating between the support shaft and the drum, baffles at both ends of the drum, a positioning plate fixedly mounted on the support shaft, the positioning plate having an annular groove for engaging the hook; an installation groove is provided on the top of the mobile carrier near the right side, the installation groove corresponding to the rectangular groove, a guide wheel is rotatably mounted in the installation groove, the cable to be installed is wound on the drum and confined between the baffles on both sides, the cable passes around the guide wheel and is embedded in the groove opened by the grooving blade.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] This device perfectly integrates the three core processes of grooving, dust removal, and wiring, which can be completed simultaneously with a single push. It completely changes the cumbersome traditional multi-step, multi-person collaboration mode, greatly improves construction efficiency, and shortens the construction period.

[0021] The system employs a closed dust-blocking structure made of rubber sheets to effectively collect dust at the source. Combined with the instant suction of a high-powered industrial vacuum cleaner, it achieves near-dust-free construction, fundamentally eliminating dust diffusion, greatly improving the working environment, and protecting the health of operators.

[0022] The unwinding mechanism features a quick-release design (a hook and an annular groove), allowing for fast and convenient cable reel replacement, meeting the needs of long-distance cabling. The cable guide rollers ensure precise and smooth cable entry into the cable trays. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the device after the industrial vacuum cleaner has been removed;

[0026] Figure 3 A bottom view of the moving vehicle;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a side view of the roll structure.

[0028] Figure reference numerals:

[0029] 1. Slotting machine; 2. Industrial vacuum cleaner; 11. Slotting blade; 3. Mobile carrier; 31. Rectangular slot; 32. Roller; 33. Suction pipe; 34. Handle rod; 4. Support structure; 4. Guide rod; 41. Support plate; 42. Actuating screw; 43. Cover; 5. Side support; 551. Locking screw; 552. Spring; 44. Dustproof structure; 6. Rubber plate; 61. Unwinding mechanism; 7. Suspension component; 71. Connecting plate; 711. Hook; 712. Roll structure; 72. Roll; 721. Support shaft; 722. Baffle; 723. Positioning plate; 724. Annular slot; 725. Mounting slot; 331. Guide wheel; 332. Detailed Implementation

[0030] All features disclosed in this specification, or all steps in all disclosed methods or processes, may be combined in any way, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps.

[0031] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims, abstract, and drawings) may be replaced by other equivalent or similar features for a similar purpose, unless specifically stated otherwise. That is, unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is merely one example of a series of equivalent or similar features.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outer side", "upper", "inner side", "horizontal", "coaxial", "center", "end", "length", "outer end", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0033] Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0034] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "socket," "connect," "through," and "plug-in" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] See Figures 1 to 4 The communication construction trenching and cabling device shown includes a trenching machine 1 and an industrial vacuum cleaner 2. The trenching machine 1 is connected to a trenching blade 11, and also includes...

[0036] The mobile vehicle 3 has a rectangular slot 31 on its top, and rollers 32 are installed at the bottom of the mobile vehicle 3 near the four corners. A vacuum pipe 33 is inserted through the right side of the rectangular slot 31 on the top of the mobile vehicle 3, and two handle rods 34 are installed on the top of the mobile vehicle 3 near the right side.

[0037] The support structure 4 is installed on the top of the mobile carrier 3 and corresponds to the rectangular groove 31;

[0038] Cover 5 is mounted via the bracket structure 4. Under the mounting of the bracket structure 4, the cover 5 is vertically displaced along the rectangular groove 31. The grooving machine 1 is mounted on the outer end face of the cover 5. The output shaft of the grooving machine 1 is inserted into the inner side of the cover 5. The grooving blade 11 rotates inside the cover 5, and a portion of the grooving blade 11 extends out from the bottom of the cover 5.

[0039] A dust-blocking structure 6 is installed at the bottom of the mobile carrier 3, and the rectangular groove 31 is located inside the dust-blocking structure 6.

[0040] The suction pipe 33 is located inside the dust-blocking structure 6. The industrial vacuum cleaner 2 is carried by the mobile carrier 3, and the suction end of the industrial vacuum cleaner 2 is connected to the suction pipe 33.

[0041] The unwinding mechanism 7 is mounted via two handle rods 34.

[0042] In this device, the grooving machine 1 and the industrial vacuum cleaner 2 are powered by mains electricity. Considering the large power, direct power supply is used instead of battery power.

[0043] The power of the grooving machine 1 is between 1200 and 3000W, while the power of the industrial vacuum cleaner 2 is between 1000 and 2200W.

[0044] In the above technical solution, the equipment is supported by a mobile carrier 3. By slowly pushing the mobile carrier 3, the grooving machine 1 drives the grooving blade 11 to rotate at high speed and open the buried wire groove on the cement ground.

[0045] Then, the dust particles generated during the slotting process are gathered by the dust-blocking structure 6.

[0046] The trapped dust particles are concentrated in the dust-blocking structure 6, and then directly adsorbed by a high-power industrial vacuum cleaner.

[0047] The lower end of the suction pipe 33 corresponds to the cable tray, so it can clean the dust in the cable tray and achieve cleaning of the cable tray.

[0048] During the pushing process, the cable is pulled out from the unwinding mechanism 7 and buried into the burial groove, completing the grooving and burying simultaneously, thus improving work efficiency.

[0049] See Figure 2As shown, the support structure 4 includes two guide rods 41 arranged parallel to each other on the top of the mobile carrier 3. The two guide rods 41 are respectively located on both sides of the rectangular groove 31. A support plate 42 is fixed between the tops of the two guide rods 41. An actuating screw 43 is screwed into the middle of the support rod 42. Side supports 551 are fixed on the left and right sides of the cover 5. The guide rods 41 pass vertically through the side supports 551. A spring 44 is sleeved on the guide rods 41. The spring 44 acts between the side supports 551 and the mobile carrier 3. After the actuating screw 43 is screwed down, it abuts against the cover 5 and pushes the cover 5 downward. When the cover 5 moves downward, the spring 44 is compressed.

[0050] In the above technical solution, when the screw 43 is turned up, the cover 5 is pushed upward by the spring 44, causing the grooving blade 11 to leave the ground.

[0051] See Figure 2 As shown, a locking screw 552 is installed at the side bracket 551. After the locking screw 552 is screwed in, it abuts against the guide rod 41, and the height of the cover 5 is locked at this time.

[0052] The so-called screw 552 can lock the height of cover 5.

[0053] See Figure 3 As shown, the dust-blocking structure 6 includes two symmetrically arranged rubber plates 61 at the front and rear. The rubber plates 61 are fixed to the mobile carrier 3, and the right ends of the two rubber plates 61 are attached together. The suction pipe 33 is located between the two rubber plates 61.

[0054] In the above technical solution, the use of an elastic rubber plate 61 can prevent excessive collision noise when subjected to the impact of dust.

[0055] See Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the unwinding mechanism 7 includes two suspension members 71 and a drum structure 72 installed between the two suspension members 71. The suspension members 71 are fixed to the handle rod 34.

[0056] In the above technical solution, the drum structure 72 is separable from the suspension member 71, which facilitates the quick replacement of a new drum structure 72 with the cable after the cable on the drum structure 72 has been laid out, so as to continue the wiring.

[0057] See Figure 2 As shown, the suspension member 71 includes a connecting plate 711 and a hook 712 fixed to the outside of the connecting plate 711. The connecting plate 711 is fixed to the handle rod 34, and the drum structure 72 is installed through the hook 72.

[0058] See Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the drum structure 72 includes a drum 721, a support shaft 722 inserted at the axis of the drum 721, a bearing cooperating between the support shaft 722 and the drum 721, baffles 723 provided at both ends of the drum 721, a positioning plate 724 fixedly installed on the support shaft 722, the positioning plate 724 having an annular groove 725 for engaging the hook 72; an installation groove 331 is provided on the top of the mobile carrier 3 near the right side, the installation groove 331 corresponding to the rectangular groove 31, a guide wheel 332 is rotatably installed in the installation groove 331, the cable to be installed is wound on the drum 721 and confined between the baffles 723 on both sides, the cable passes around the guide wheel 332 and is embedded in the groove opened by the grooving blade 11.

[0059] In the above technical solution, the position of the support shaft 722 can be locked by the positioning plate 724. During wiring, the cable can be pulled out manually or the rotational force can be applied by the baffle 723 to rotate the drum 721 for unwinding.

[0060] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0061] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0062] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0063] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0064] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0065] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A communication construction grooving and cabling device, comprising a grooving machine (1) and an industrial vacuum cleaner (2), wherein the grooving machine (1) is connected to a grooving blade (11), characterized in that: It also includes, A mobile vehicle (3) has a rectangular slot (31) on its top, and rollers (32) are installed at the bottom of the mobile vehicle (3) near the four corners. A vacuum pipe (33) is inserted at the right side of the rectangular slot (31) on the top of the mobile vehicle (3). Two handles (34) are installed at the right side of the top of the mobile vehicle (3). A support structure (4) is installed on the top of the mobile vehicle (3) and corresponds to the rectangular groove (31). Cover (5), the cover (5) is installed by the bracket structure (4), the cover (5) is vertically displaced along the rectangular groove (31) under the installation of the bracket structure (4); the grooving machine (1) is installed on the outer end face of the cover (5), the output shaft of the grooving machine (1) is inserted into the inner side of the cover (5), the grooving blade (11) rotates inside the cover (5), and a portion of the grooving blade (11) extends out from the bottom of the cover (5); A dust-blocking structure (6) is installed at the bottom of the mobile vehicle (3), and the rectangular groove (31) is located inside the dust-blocking structure (6); The suction pipe (33) is located inside the dust-blocking structure (6), and the industrial vacuum cleaner (2) is carried by the mobile carrier (3). The suction end of the industrial vacuum cleaner (2) is connected to the suction pipe (33). The unwinding mechanism (7) is mounted via two handle rods (34).

2. The communication construction trenching and cabling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure (4) includes two guide rods (41) arranged parallel to each other on the top of the mobile carrier (3). The two guide rods (41) are respectively located on both sides of the rectangular groove (31). A support plate (42) is fixed between the tops of the two guide rods (41). An action screw (43) is screwed into the middle of the support rod (42). Side brackets (551) are fixed on the left and right sides of the cover (5). The guide rod (41) passes vertically through the side bracket (551). A spring (44) is sleeved on the guide rod (41). The spring (44) acts between the side bracket (551) and the mobile carrier (3). After the action screw (43) is screwed down, it abuts against the cover (5) and pushes the cover (5) downward. When the cover (5) moves downward, the spring (44) is compressed.

3. The communication construction trenching and cabling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking screw (552) is installed at the side bracket (551). After the locking screw (552) is screwed in, it abuts against the guide rod (41), and the height of the cover (5) is locked at this time.

4. The communication construction trenching and cabling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust-blocking structure (6) includes two symmetrically arranged rubber plates (61) at the front and rear. The rubber plates (61) are fixed to the mobile carrier (3). The right ends of the two rubber plates (61) are attached together, and the suction pipe (33) is located between the two rubber plates (61).

5. The communication construction trenching and cabling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unwinding mechanism (7) includes two suspension members (71) and a roll structure (72) installed between the two suspension members (71), the suspension members (71) being fixed to the handle rod (34).

6. The communication construction trenching and cabling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The suspension component (71) includes a connecting plate (711) and a hook (712) fixed to the outside of the connecting plate (711). The connecting plate (711) is fixed to the handle rod (34), and the drum structure (72) is installed through the hook (72).

7. The communication construction trenching and cabling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drum structure (72) includes a drum (721), a support shaft (722) is inserted at the center of the drum (721), a bearing is fitted between the support shaft (722) and the drum (721), baffles (723) are provided at both ends of the drum (721), a positioning plate (724) is fixedly installed on the support shaft (722), and the positioning plate (724) has an annular groove (725) for engaging the hook (72); an installation groove (331) is provided on the top of the mobile carrier (3) near the right side, the installation groove (331) corresponds to the rectangular groove (31), a guide wheel (332) is rotatably installed in the installation groove (331), the cable being installed is wound on the drum (721) and confined between the baffles (723) on both sides, and the cable is buried in the groove opened by the grooving blade (11) after passing around the guide wheel (332).