Precision equipment bearing pad compression mold

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of compression molding tool, especially to precision equipment bearing pad compression molding tool, including lower mould fixed plate, the top surface of lower mould fixed plate is provided with lower mould plate, the top surface of lower mould plate is provided with foot mould at both sides respectively, the top surface of lower mould plate is provided with top plate and fixed base plate, the inner wall of top plate and fixed base plate has the movable sleeve joint of top -out guide pillar, the outer wall of top -out guide pillar and the inner wall of female die movable sleeve joint, the top surface of foot mould at both sides of female die, the top surface of one foot mould is fixedly connected with upper guide column, the outer wall of upper guide column and the inner wall of female die movable sleeve joint. The mould is ejected from the cavity by the ejector rod, and the design of the spherical surface structure of the top end of the ejector rod effectively avoids the surface damage of the product, and the overflow flash design of the parting surface gap cooperation type cavity upper opening between the male die fixed plate and the female die of the mould ensures smooth exhaust during compression molding.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compression mold technology, specifically to a compression mold for a bearing pad of precision equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Precision equipment bearing pads are key components used to support and protect precision equipment. They typically have properties such as shock absorption, vibration isolation, high temperature resistance, and corrosion resistance to ensure the stability and accuracy of the equipment during operation. In their production process, compression molding is used to mold the bearing pads, and the steel and rubber are molded together through the mold.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN217990620U discloses a stamping die, which includes "a lower die and an upper die, the lower die being used to support the workpiece to be formed, including a lower die base and a first fixed plate, the first fixed plate being fixedly installed on the lower die base, a die cavity being installed on the first fixed plate, the die cavity having multiple stamping holes, and a positioning component being provided on the die cavity, the positioning component being used to position the workpiece to be formed; the upper die and the lower die being spaced apart in the vertical direction, including an upper die base, multiple punches, and a stripper plate, the multiple punches and the stripper plate being installed on the lower side of the upper die base, the punches being set corresponding to the die cavity, and being set through the stripper plate"; however, it was found during the use of this die that the workpiece needs to be manually removed after compression molding, and workers use tools to pry the workpiece out, which easily damages the surface of the workpiece, and generates a large impact force during the compression molding process. If the upper die and the lower die are tightly fitted, it is easy for the gas during compression molding to be difficult to escape, thus affecting the compression molding effect of the workpiece. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a precision equipment bearing pad compression mold to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a precision equipment bearing pad compression mold, including a lower mold fixing plate, a lower template provided on the top surface of the lower mold fixing plate, foot molds respectively provided on the top surfaces of the lower template on both sides, a top plate and a fixed bottom plate provided on the top surface of the lower template, an ejector guide post movably sleeved on the inner wall of the top plate and the fixed bottom plate, the outer wall of the ejector guide post movably sleeved on the inner wall of the die, the top surfaces of the foot molds on both sides of the die, one of the foot molds is fixedly connected to an upper guide post, the outer wall of the upper guide post movably sleeved on the inner wall of the die;

[0006] The top surface of the ejector guide post is in movable contact with the bottom surface of the punch fixing plate, the outer wall of the top of the upper guide post is in movable contact with the inner wall of the punch fixing plate, and the punch fixing plate is installed and connected to the upper template by a fixing bolt.

[0007] The punch fixing plate has a limiting groove inside, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is movably connected to the outer wall of the punch plate.

[0008] The lower mold fixing plate and the lower mold template are provided with corresponding mounting holes on the upper and lower sides. A pneumatic cylinder is placed inside the mounting hole. The driving end of the top surface of the pneumatic cylinder is connected to the bottom end of the ejector rod. The outer wall of the ejector rod is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the top plate and the fixed bottom plate.

[0009] The lower mold fixing plate, lower template, two foot molds and concave mold are all provided with screw holes. The lower mold fixing plate, lower template, two foot molds and concave mold are connected by screw holes and fixing bolts.

[0010] The top plate and the fixed bottom plate are respectively provided with air rod holes on the upper and lower sides, and the inner wall of the air rod hole is movably connected to the outer wall of the ejected air rod.

[0011] A parting surface gap is left between the bottom surface of the lower template and the top surface of the die;

[0012] The top plate and the fixed bottom plate are connected by three fixing bolts.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the mold is equipped with an ejector air rod, which ejects the workpiece from the cavity after compression molding. The spherical structure at the top of the ejector air rod increases the contact area with the workpiece, ensuring a smooth and impact-free ejection process and effectively avoiding damage to the product surface. The gap between the parting surface of the punch fixing plate and the die, combined with the overflow flash design at the top of the cavity, ensures smooth air venting during compression molding, resulting in a good compression molding effect for the workpiece.

[0014] To achieve the combined installation of the die and ensure smooth operation of the device:

[0015] A further configuration is made whereby the ejector guide post is located on the top surface of the lower template.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the die passes through the column hole and the ejector guide post, enabling the device to operate smoothly.

[0017] To ensure smooth venting during the compression molding process:

[0018] Further configuration: the interior of the die cavity is provided with a first column hole and a second column hole, the die cavity is movably connected to the ejector guide post and the upper guide post through the first column hole and the second column hole, the interior of the die cavity is provided with a cavity, the inner wall of the cavity is movably connected to the outer wall of the convex template, and the interior of the die cavity is provided with two heating holes.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the gap between the parting surface of the punch fixing plate and the die is matched with the overflow flash design at the top of the cavity to ensure smooth air venting during the compression molding process.

[0020] To ensure the smooth and accurate entry of the punch plate into the mold cavity for compression molding of the workpiece:

[0021] The further configuration is as follows: the inside of the punch fixing plate is provided with a column hole three, and the inner wall of the column hole three is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the top of the upper guide post.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the convex template can smoothly enter the cavity for compression molding.

[0023] To ensure smooth ejection of the workpiece and avoid damage to the workpiece surface:

[0024] A further setting is made: the top surface of the ejector rod is spherical.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution and designing the spherical structure at the top of the ejector rod, the contact area with the workpiece is increased, ensuring a smooth and impact-free ejection process and effectively avoiding damage to the product surface.

[0026] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a left-side view of the overall structure of this utility model cut across.

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lower template of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed base plate of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the concave mold of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the punch of this utility model.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Lower mold fixing plate; 2. Lower template; 3. Foot mold; 4. Top plate; 5. Fixed base plate; 6. Ejector guide post; 7. Cavity; 71. Post hole one; 72. Post hole two; 73. Cavity; 74. Heating hole; 8. Upper guide post; 9. Punch fixing plate; 91. Limiting groove; 92. Post hole three; 10. Fixing bolt one; 11. Upper template; 12. Punch template; 13. Mounting hole; 14. Pneumatic cylinder; 15. Ejector rod; 16. Screw hole one; 17. Fixing bolt two; 18. Rod hole; 19. Parting surface gap; 20. Fixing bolt three. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention in any way.

[0036] Please see Figures 1 to 7 A precision equipment bearing pad compression mold includes a lower mold fixing plate 1, a lower template 2 is provided on the top surface of the lower mold fixing plate 1, foot molds 3 are provided on the top surfaces of the lower template 2 on both sides, a top plate 4 and a fixed bottom plate 5 are provided on the top surface of the lower template 2, an ejector guide post 6 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the top plate 4 and the fixed bottom plate 5, the outer wall of the ejector guide post 6 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the die 7, the top surface of the foot molds 3 on both sides of the die 7, an upper guide post 8 is fixedly connected to the top surface of one of the foot molds 3, and the outer wall of the upper guide post 8 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the die 7;

[0037] The top surface of the ejector guide post 6 is in movable contact with the bottom surface of the punch fixing plate 9, the outer wall of the top of the upper guide post 8 is in movable contact with the inner wall of the punch fixing plate 9, and the punch fixing plate 9 is installed and connected to the upper template 11 by fixing bolt 10.

[0038] A limiting groove 91 is provided inside the punch fixing plate 9, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 91 is movably connected to the outer wall of the punch plate 12;

[0039] The lower mold fixing plate 1 and the lower mold template 2 are both provided with mounting holes 13 corresponding to each other. A pneumatic cylinder 14 is placed inside the mounting hole 13. The driving end of the top surface of the pneumatic cylinder 14 is installed and connected to the bottom end of the ejector rod 15. The outer wall of the ejector rod 15 is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the top plate 4 and the fixed bottom plate 5.

[0040] The lower mold fixing plate 1, the lower template 2, the two foot molds 3 and the concave mold 7 are all provided with screw holes 16. The lower mold fixing plate 1, the lower template 2, the two foot molds 3 and the concave mold 7 are connected by screw holes 16 and fixing bolts 17.

[0041] The top plate 4 and the fixed bottom plate 5 are respectively provided with air rod holes 18 on the upper and lower sides, and the inner wall of the air rod hole 18 is movably connected to the outer wall of the ejected air rod 15.

[0042] A parting surface gap 19 is left between the bottom surface of the lower template 2 and the top surface of the cavity mold 7;

[0043] The top plate 4 and the fixed bottom plate 5 are connected by fixing bolts 320.

[0044] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the ejector guide post 6 is located on the top surface of the lower template 2.

[0045] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the interior of the die 7 is provided with a first column hole 71 and a second column hole 72. The die 7 is movably connected to the ejector guide post 6 and the upper guide post 8 through the first column hole 71 and the second column hole 72, respectively. The interior of the die 7 is provided with a cavity 73. The inner wall of the cavity 73 is movably connected to the outer wall of the punch plate 12. The interior of the die 7 is provided with two heating holes 74.

[0046] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the punch fixing plate 9 has a column hole 92 inside, and the inner wall of the column hole 92 is movably connected to the outer wall of the top of the upper guide post 8.

[0047] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the top surface of the ejector rod 15 is spherical.

[0048] This precision equipment supports the compression mold, and its working process is as follows:

[0049] First, the lower mold fixing plate 1 is firmly installed on the workbench with fasteners. Then, fixing bolts 17 are used to pass through the corresponding screw holes 16 of the lower mold fixing plate 1, lower template 2, foot mold 3 and die 7 in sequence, and these components are tightly connected into an integral structure. At this time, the die 7 is connected to the ejector guide post 6 and the upper guide post 8 through its column hole 71 and column hole 72 respectively. Next, fixing bolts 20 are used to reliably fix the top plate 4, the fixed bottom plate 5 and the ejector air rod 15, and the ejector air rod 15 is connected to the pneumatic cylinder 14 in the mounting hole 13. Finally, the punch template 12 is passed through the limiting groove 91 of the punch fixing plate 9, and fixing bolts 10 are used to assemble and fix the punch fixing plate 9 and the upper template 11.

[0050] During the molding process, the operator first places the steel parts and rubber materials into the cavity 73 of the die 7 in sequence. Then, the top of the upper guide post 8 is inserted into the post hole 92 of the punch fixing plate 9, so that the punch plate 12 enters the cavity 73 smoothly for compression molding. During the compression molding process, the temperature of the mold can be controlled through the heating hole 74. The designed ejector guide post 6 and the upper guide post 8 form a parting surface gap 19 between the lower mold fixing plate 1 and the die 7. Combined with the overflow flash structure at the top of the cavity 73, it ensures smooth venting during the compression molding process. The deepened cavity 73 structure ensures that the punch plate 12 can apply sufficient molding pressure, which significantly improves the product qualification rate.

[0051] After molding, the pneumatic system provides compressed air to the pneumatic cylinder 14, driving the ejector rod 15 to rise smoothly from the rod hole 18. The spherical ejector end design increases the contact area with the workpiece, ensuring a smooth and impact-free ejection process, effectively avoiding damage to the product surface, and achieving excellent ejection results. The entire mold structure is reasonably designed, and the components are precisely matched, achieving efficient and stable molding operations. The air pump used is model 800-30L, the pneumatic cylinder 14 is model MSQ, and the ejector rod 15 is model FESTO, all of which are known existing technologies.

[0052] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0054] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The above examples are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For those skilled in the art, several improvements, modifications, or changes can be made without departing from the principles of this utility model, and the above technical features can also be combined in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without modification, should all be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A precision equipment bearing pad compression mold, comprising a lower mold fixing plate (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the lower mold fixing plate (1) is provided with a lower template (2), and the top surfaces of the lower template (2) on both sides are respectively provided with foot molds (3). The top surface of the lower template (2) is provided with a top plate (4) and a fixed bottom plate (5). The inner walls of the top plate (4) and the fixed bottom plate (5) are movably sleeved with ejector guides (6). The outer wall of the ejector guides (6) is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the die (7). The die (7) is located on the top surface of the foot molds (3) on both sides. One of the foot molds (3) is fixedly connected with an upper guide post (8). The outer wall of the upper guide post (8) is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the die (7). The top surface of the ejector guide post (6) is in movable contact with the bottom surface of the punch fixing plate (9), the outer wall of the top of the upper guide post (8) is in movable connection with the inner wall of the punch fixing plate (9), and the punch fixing plate (9) is installed and connected to the upper template (11) by fixing bolt one (10). The punch fixing plate (9) has a limiting groove (91) inside, and the inner wall of the limiting groove (91) is movably connected to the outer wall of the punch plate (12). The lower mold fixing plate (1) and the lower mold template (2) are provided with mounting holes (13) corresponding to each other. A pneumatic cylinder (14) is placed inside the mounting hole (13). The driving end of the top surface of the pneumatic cylinder (14) is installed and connected to the bottom end of the ejector rod (15). The outer wall of the ejector rod (15) is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the top plate (4) and the fixed bottom plate (5). The lower mold fixing plate (1), lower template (2), two foot molds (3) and concave mold (7) are all provided with screw holes (16), and the lower mold fixing plate (1), lower template (2), two foot molds (3) and concave mold (7) are connected by screw holes (16) and fixing bolts (17). The top plate (4) and the fixed bottom plate (5) are respectively provided with air rod holes (18) on the upper and lower sides, and the inner wall of the air rod hole (18) is movably connected to the outer wall of the ejected air rod (15). A parting surface gap (19) is left between the bottom surface of the lower template (2) and the top surface of the die (7); The top plate (4) and the fixed bottom plate (5) are connected by fixing bolts three (20).

2. The precision equipment bearing pad compression mold as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The ejector guide post (6) is located on the top surface of the lower template (2).

3. The precision equipment bearing pad compression mold as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity (7) has a first column hole (71) and a second column hole (72) respectively. The cavity (7) is movably connected to the ejector guide post (6) and the upper guide post (8) through the first column hole (71) and the second column hole (72) respectively. The cavity (7) has a cavity (73) inside. The inner wall of the cavity (73) is movably connected to the outer wall of the convex template (12). The cavity (7) has two heating holes (74) inside.

4. The precision equipment bearing pad compression mold as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The punch fixing plate (9) has a column hole three (92) inside, and the inner wall of the column hole three (92) is movably connected to the outer wall of the top of the upper guide post (8).

5. The precision equipment bearing pad compression mold as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the ejector rod (15) is spherical.

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