Material conveying apparatus for building construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to material conveying technical field especially material conveying equipment for building construction including carrying part, adjustment unit and bearing part, adjustment unit and bearing part are located on carrying part, and the position is removed with carrying part, adjustment unit and carrying part swing connection, and can with carrying part top surface take place certain angle change's turnover, bearing part is located on adjustment unit top surface, and with its sliding cooperation, bearing part is in adjustment unit turnover certain angle time, along adjustment unit surface slides up to realize the loading of goods, or slides down to realize the unloading of goods, the utility model discloses can realize automatic transfer and automatic unloading, so can reduce manual operation, improve work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material conveying technology, and in particular to material conveying equipment for construction. Background Technology

[0002] During the construction process, various building materials are transferred. Automated guided vehicles can transport these materials from unloading or storage points to the construction site, saving labor and improving handling efficiency.

[0003] The patent application number is CN202310511031.2, and the patent name is a handling device and an automated guided vehicle with the same for operation on a construction site. The disclosed technical solution is used to solve the technical problem that "the loading of slender materials is all done by directly placing them onto the handling device by hand, which is inefficient and laborious for workers".

[0004] According to the contents of the instruction manual and the attached drawings, the separator is fixed on the loading component. When slender materials need to be unloaded, even if the conveying device tilts again (when the loading component is loaded, one end rests on the ground and the slender materials will not fall off, so when it returns to the loading position, the slender materials will still not fall off), the slender materials still need to be unloaded manually, and the problem of needing manual operation still exists. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing the following technical solution:

[0006] Construction material conveying equipment includes a conveying section, an adjusting section, and a bearing section.

[0007] The adjusting part and the supporting part are located on the transport part and move with the transport part. The adjusting part is movably connected to the transport part and can be flipped at a certain angle relative to the top surface of the transport part.

[0008] The bearing part is located on the top surface of the adjusting part and slides with it. When the adjusting part is rotated at a certain angle, the bearing part slides upward along the surface of the adjusting part to load the goods, or slides downward to unload the goods.

[0009] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the top surface of the carrier is rectangularly distributed with rotating grooves, and the length direction of the rotating grooves is consistent with the length direction of the carrier.

[0010] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the adjustment part includes at least:

[0011] A substrate, which covers the top surface of the carrier, has placement grooves extending from both ends of the carrier, and electric slide rails are embedded in the placement grooves;

[0012] One of the placement troughs is movably connected to the end face of the transport unit via a first push rod at the bottom end.

[0013] Another type of placement trough bottom end is movably connected to the end face of the transport part by a second push rod, the first push rod and the second push rod are inclined and the inclination directions are opposite.

[0014] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the side of the placement groove corresponding to the rotary groove is provided with a rotary shaft, the first push rod and the second push rod do not work at the same time, and are in a retracted state in normal condition;

[0015] When the first push rod is in operation, both the substrate and the placement slot rotate around the corresponding rotation axis.

[0016] As an improvement to the above technical solution, a retractable baffle mechanism is evenly distributed in the middle of the substrate. The adjustable part of the baffle mechanism can extend to the top of the substrate. The retractable part of the baffle mechanism is located on the bottom surface above the substrate and is adapted to the clearance groove at the corresponding position on the top surface of the carrier part. The adjustable part is consistent with the length direction of the substrate.

[0017] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the supporting part includes at least a supporting plate and a surrounding plate. The surrounding plate is symmetrically arranged at the long edge of the supporting plate and forms an obtuse angle with the supporting plate. The two ends of the supporting plate away from the surrounding plate are connected to the electric slide rail for transmission.

[0018] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the support plate is provided with a slot for the adjustable part to pass through, and the adjustable part divides the support plate equally.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] In this design, the adjusting section can be flipped to both sides by the pushing action of the first and second push rods, enabling loading and unloading at different positions. During the tilting process of the adjusting section, the supporting section can also move relative to it, ensuring that the supporting section makes maximum contact with the ground when moving in an inclined environment, facilitating the loading and unloading of materials. The rotary shaft and rotary groove cooperate to ensure stable coordination between the adjusting section and the transport section without affecting the tilting of the adjusting section. Because it enables automatic loading and unloading, manual operation is reduced, improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Sectional view at point AA;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is one of the perspective views of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Sectional view at point BB;

[0027] Figure 7 This is an end view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is the second perspective view of the present invention.

[0029] Reference numerals: 100, transport section; 110, rotary groove; 120, clearance groove; 200, adjustment section; 210, base plate; 220, placement groove; 230, electric slide rail; 240, first push rod; 250, second push rod; 260, rotary shaft; 270, baffle mechanism; 271, adjustable section; 272, retractable section; 300, bearing section; 310, bearing plate; 320, enclosure plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following provides a more detailed description of the utility model. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0031] In existing material conveying equipment, since the separator is fixed to the loading component, when slender materials need to be unloaded, even if the conveying device tilts again (when the loading component is loaded, one end rests on the ground, and the slender materials will not fall off, so when it returns to the loading position, the slender materials will still not fall off), the slender materials still need to be unloaded manually, and the problem of manual operation still exists.

[0032] To solve the above technical problems, the following technical solution is provided:

[0033] Construction material conveying equipment includes a conveying section 100, an adjusting section 200, and a bearing section 300.

[0034] The adjusting part 200 and the supporting part 300 are located on the transport part 100 and move with the transport part 100. The adjusting part 200 is movably connected to the transport part 100 and can be flipped at a certain angle with the top surface of the transport part 100.

[0035] The bearing part 300 is located on the top surface of the adjusting part 200 and slides with it. When the adjusting part 200 is rotated at a certain angle, the bearing part 300 slides upward along the surface of the adjusting part 200 to load the goods, or slides downward to unload the goods.

[0036] In this solution, the transport unit 100 is an automated guided vehicle (AGV) that transports materials according to a preset route, thereby realizing the transfer of materials. The adjustment unit 200 is used to adjust the bearing unit 300 so that the position of the bearing unit 300 can be changed to realize loading and unloading.

[0037] In this scheme, in order to facilitate the loading and unloading of the bearing part 300, the bearing part 300 and the adjustment part 200 adopt a sliding fit so that the position of the bearing part 300 can be moved. At the same time, the adjustment part 200 can also rotate at a certain angle relative to the transport part 100, thereby realizing the automatic loading and unloading of the bearing part 300.

[0038] Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the top surface of the transport unit 100 is rectangularly distributed with rotating grooves 110, and the length direction of the rotating grooves 110 is consistent with the length direction of the transport unit 100.

[0039] Because the adjusting part 200 can rotate at a certain angle relative to the top surface of the transport part 100, the bearing part 300 can make contact with the ground as much as possible when moving in an inclined environment, facilitating the loading and unloading of materials. To ensure the stability of the adjusting part 200's rotation, multiple rotating grooves 110 are provided on the top surface of the transport part 100, and the length direction of the rotating grooves 110 is restricted to be consistent with the length direction of the transport part 100. Furthermore, the cross-section of the rotating grooves 110 is designed to be U-shaped.

[0040] To further explain the adjustment unit 200, a specific embodiment of the adjustment unit 200 is provided. The adjustment unit 200 is movably connected to the transport unit 100, and its angle is adjusted to allow the bearing unit 300 to operate.

[0041] The adjustment unit 200 includes: a base plate 210, a placement groove 220, an electric slide rail 230, a first push rod 240, and a second push rod 250.

[0042] The substrate 210 covers the top surface of the carrier 100, and both ends of the substrate 210 extend out of the end of the carrier 100 and have placement grooves 220, with electric slide rails 230 embedded in the placement grooves 220.

[0043] The substrate 210 is used to bear the load of the support part 300. The placement groove 220 has an open structure on the top surface and an electric slide rail 230 is embedded inside. The electric slide rail 230 is preferably self-locking.

[0044] One of the placement slots 220 is movably connected to the end face of the transport section 100 via a first push rod 240 at the bottom end; the other placement slot 220 is movably connected to the end face of the transport section 100 via a second push rod 250 at the bottom end. The first push rod 240 and the second push rod 250 are inclined and in opposite directions.

[0045] The extension of the first push rod 240 and the second push rod 250 will cause the substrate 210 and the placement groove 220 to tilt in different directions, thereby realizing unloading or loading on both sides to meet the working needs of different scenarios.

[0046] Taking the first push rod 240 as an example, the first push rod 240 is inclined. Its upper end is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the placement groove 220 near the end through part one b, and its lower end is rotatably connected to the middle position of the end face of the transport part 100 through part two c.

[0047] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the placement groove 220 has a rotating shaft 260 on the side of the corresponding rotating groove 110, the first push rod 240 and the second push rod 250 do not work at the same time, and are normally in a retracted state.

[0048] When the first push rod 240 is working, the substrate 210 and the placement groove 220 both rotate around the corresponding rotation axis 260.

[0049] That is, the rotating shaft 260 can be placed in the rotating groove 110 and can rotate in the rotating groove 110. Furthermore, the rotating shaft 260 and the rotating groove 110 are magnetically attracted to ensure that the rotating shaft 260 will not come out of the rotating groove 110 under normal conditions and under certain external forces.

[0050] When the first push rod 240 extends, it will push the substrate 210 and the placement groove 220 to rotate around the rotation axis 260 located away from the first push rod 240. It should be noted that the rotating rotation axes 260 are in pairs and collinear. When the second push rod 250 extends, the operation process is the same as described above.

[0051] In one embodiment, a baffle mechanism 270 is provided on the substrate 210 for better loading and unloading of materials.

[0052] Specifically, a retractable baffle mechanism 270 is evenly distributed in the middle of the substrate 210. The adjustable part 271 on the baffle mechanism 270 can extend above the substrate 210. The retractable part 272 on the baffle mechanism 270 is located on the bottom surface above the substrate 210 and is adapted to the clearance groove 120 at the corresponding position on the top surface of the transport part 100. The adjustable part 271 is consistent with the length direction of the substrate 210.

[0053] In normal conditions (during unloading), the adjustable part 271 retracts into the contracted part 272, so that the top surface of the adjustable part 271 is flush with the bottom surface of the bearing part 300, which does not separate the material in the bearing part 300, nor does it hinder its movement.

[0054] During operation (loading), the adjustable part 271 extends to the inside and above the bearing part 300 to separate slender materials and suppress material movement, ensuring stability during transportation.

[0055] During the tilting process, the substrate 210 will drive the baffle mechanism 270 to move, and after the substrate 210 is reset, the baffle mechanism 270 will be moved into the clearance groove 120.

[0056] To facilitate understanding of the support unit 300, a specific implementation method is provided in this embodiment.

[0057] The load-bearing part 300 includes a load-bearing plate 310 and a surrounding plate 320.

[0058] The enclosure 320 is symmetrically arranged along the long edge of the bearing plate 310, and the angle formed between the enclosure 320 and the bearing plate 310 is an obtuse angle. The two ends of the bearing plate 310 away from the enclosure 320 are connected to the electric slide rail 230 for transmission.

[0059] Preferably, the enclosure 320 contacts the ground when the support plate 310 is tilted at a set angle, so that the material can be better transferred onto the support plate 310. Similarly, when unloading, the support plate 310 gradually tilts to unload the material, completing the automatic unloading.

[0060] See appendix Figure 4 Part 3a is located in the middle of the bottom surface of the bearing plate 310 and near the end. When in contact, part 3a extends to the electric slide rail 230 and is connected to the electric slide rail 230 for transmission.

[0061] Preferably, the support plate 310 has a slot for the adjustable part 271 to pass through. The adjustable part 271 divides the support plate 310 into equal parts, so that the material force on both sides of the adjustable part 271 is as equal as possible, thereby ensuring that the adjustable part 271 will not be deformed by force during use and thus affecting its use.

[0062] It should be noted that the baffle mechanism 270 can be composed of a combination of a plate, a box, and a spring-loaded mechanism in existing structures. Furthermore, the baffle mechanism 270 itself is not a technical feature claimed by this utility model, and therefore will not be described in detail.

[0063] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.

Claims

1. A material conveying device for construction, comprising a conveying unit (100), an adjusting unit (200), and a bearing unit (300), characterized in that: The adjustment part (200) and the support part (300) are located on the transport part (100) and move with the transport part (100). The adjustment part (200) is movably connected to the transport part (100) and can be flipped at a certain angle with the top surface of the transport part (100). The bearing part (300) is located on the top surface of the adjusting part (200) and slides in cooperation with it. When the adjusting part (200) is rotated at a certain angle, the bearing part (300) slides upward along the surface of the adjusting part (200) to load the goods, or slides downward to unload the goods.

2. The material conveying equipment for construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the transport unit (100) has rectangularly distributed rotating grooves (110), and the length direction of the rotating grooves (110) is consistent with the length direction of the transport unit (100).

3. The construction material conveying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment unit (200) includes at least: The substrate (210) covers the top surface of the carrier (100), and the two ends of the substrate (210) extend out of the end of the carrier (100) and have placement grooves (220), and the placement grooves (220) are embedded with electric slide rails (230). One of the placement slots (220) is movably connected to the end face of the transport unit (100) at the bottom end via a first push rod (240); The bottom end of the other placement groove (220) is movably connected to the end face of the transport part (100) via a second push rod (250). The first push rod (240) and the second push rod (250) are inclined and in opposite directions.

4. The construction material conveying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The placement groove (220) has a rotating shaft (260) on the side of the corresponding rotating groove (110). The first push rod (240) and the second push rod (250) do not work at the same time, and are in a retracted state in normal condition. When the first push rod (240) is working, the substrate (210) and the placement groove (220) both rotate around the corresponding rotation axis (260).

5. The construction material conveying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The substrate (210) has retractable baffle mechanisms (270) evenly distributed in the middle. The adjustable part (271) on the baffle mechanism (270) can extend above the substrate (210). The retractable part (272) on the baffle mechanism (270) is located on the bottom surface above the substrate (210) and is adapted to the clearance groove (120) at the corresponding position on the top surface of the transport part (100). The adjustable part (271) is consistent with the length direction of the substrate (210).

6. The construction material conveying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting part (300) includes at least a supporting plate (310) and a surrounding plate (320). The surrounding plate (320) is symmetrically arranged at the long edge of the supporting plate (310) and forms an obtuse angle with the supporting plate (310). The two ends of the supporting plate (310) away from the surrounding plate (320) are connected to the electric slide rail (230) for transmission.

7. The construction material conveying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support plate (310) has a slot for the adjustable part (271) to pass through, and the adjustable part (271) divides the support plate (310) into equal parts.

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