Freight material unloading device

CN224602990UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07SHAN DONG HONG HE SPECIAL TRUCK CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAN DONG HONG HE SPECIAL TRUCK CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-03
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种货运物料卸车装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的货运物料卸车装置进行使用时,其放置时仅通过万向轮自锁进行位置锁止,堆放的货物过多时,容易使得推车本身滑移,稳定性是不足的的问题

Benefits of technology

[0016] 1. The storage trolley can be moved by connecting it to the casters. Then, by connecting the storage support legs to the storage knob, and the storage knob to the worm gear, rotating the knob drives the worm gear. Connecting the worm gear to the connecting rod, and the storage support legs to the protective connecting tube, allows two sets of worm gears to rotate synchronously. Connecting the worm gear to the worm wheel, and the fixed shaft to the worm wheel, allows the worm wheel to rotate on the fixed shaft surface following the worm gear's rotation. Connecting the worm wheel to the connecting threaded rod, and the connecting threaded rod to the casters, allows the connecting threaded rod to follow the worm wheel's rotation, driving the casters to move and thus retracting them into the storage support legs. This allows the storage support legs to support the ground, improving the stability of the storage trolley. Finally, connecting the connecting threaded rod to the connecting plate, and the connecting plate to the guide rod, provides guidance for the movement of the connecting threaded rod, further enhancing the stability of the storage trolley.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to freight material technology field, concretely is a freight material unloading device, include: frame body, including warehousing cart, the surface of warehousing cart is provided with the storage rack, place stabilizing mechanism, including the storage support leg, the storage support leg fixedly connected in the surface of warehousing cart, the utility model discloses warehousing cart and universal wheel's connection, movable warehousing cart, rotatable storage knob drives worm rotation, can make two group worms synchronous rotation, can make the rotation of worm wheel in fixed axle surface rotation, can make the rotation of connecting threaded rod worm wheel and drive universal wheel removal, thereby warehousing cart is stored in the inside of storage support leg with universal wheel, in this way make the storage support leg support ground, to improve the stability of warehousing cart placement, can provide the guidance for the movement of connecting threaded rod, reach the effect that can improve the stability of warehousing cart placement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of freight material technology, specifically a freight material unloading device. Background Technology

[0002] Freight materials refer to all kinds of physical goods involved in the freight process, including raw materials, auxiliary supplies, semi-finished products, and finished products.

[0003] A freight material unloading device is a mechanical device used to unload materials from a truck to a designated location. A warehouse trolley is a type of freight material unloading device. It is a manually pushed and pulled handling vehicle, mainly used for short-distance transportation and sorting of goods in warehouses, logistics centers, and other scenarios, facilitating material unloading and transfer operations. However, when using existing freight material unloading devices, their position is locked only by the self-locking of the casters. When too many goods are piled up, the trolley itself is prone to slipping, and its stability is insufficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a freight material unloading device to solve the problem that, when the freight material unloading device mentioned in the background art is used, its position is locked only by the self-locking of the universal wheels. When too much cargo is piled up, the trolley itself is prone to slipping, resulting in insufficient stability.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a freight material unloading device, comprising:

[0006] The frame includes a storage trolley, the surface of which is provided with shelves;

[0007] A stabilizing mechanism includes a storage support leg, which is fixedly connected to the surface of a storage trolley. A protective connecting tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage support leg. A storage knob is rotatably connected to the surface of the storage support leg. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage knob. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the worm gear away from the storage knob. A fixed shaft is fixedly connected inside the storage support leg. A worm wheel is meshed with the surface of the worm gear. A connecting threaded rod is threadedly connected to the surface of the worm wheel. A caster wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting threaded rod. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting threaded rod away from the caster wheel. A guide rod is fixedly connected inside the storage support leg.

[0008] Preferably, the storage support legs are symmetrically distributed in two sets at both ends of the protective connecting tube, and the worm gear is connected to the storage support legs via a storage knob and internal rotation.

[0009] Preferably, the worm gears are symmetrically distributed in two sets at both ends of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is internally rotatably connected to the worm gears and the protective connecting tube.

[0010] Preferably, the worm gear is rotatably connected to the surface of the worm and the fixed shaft, and the connecting threaded rod is movably connected to the surface of the worm gear and the receiving support leg.

[0011] Preferably, the caster wheel is movably connected to the surface of the threaded rod and the storage support leg, and the guide rod is symmetrically distributed in two sets on the surface of the connecting plate. The connecting plate is movably connected to the surface of the threaded rod and the guide rod.

[0012] Preferably, the multi-layer splicing mechanism includes a mounting slot, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage cart. A limit slot is formed on the surface of the mounting slot, and a limit buckle is engaged inside the mounting slot. A mounting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the shelf, and a ball-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting slots are evenly distributed in four groups on the surface of the storage cart, the mounting rods are evenly distributed in four groups on the surface of the shelf, and the spherical connecting rods are connected by the mounting rods and the mounting slots through surface mating.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting slots are evenly distributed in six groups on the surface of the mounting slot, and the limiting buckles are evenly distributed in six groups inside the mounting slot. The limiting buckles are movably connected to the inside of the limiting slots via ball-shaped connecting rods, and the ball-shaped connecting rods are engaged with the inside of the mounting slots via the limiting buckles.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. The storage trolley can be moved by connecting it to the casters. Then, by connecting the storage support legs to the storage knob, and the storage knob to the worm gear, rotating the knob drives the worm gear. Connecting the worm gear to the connecting rod, and the storage support legs to the protective connecting tube, allows two sets of worm gears to rotate synchronously. Connecting the worm gear to the worm wheel, and the fixed shaft to the worm wheel, allows the worm wheel to rotate on the fixed shaft surface following the worm gear's rotation. Connecting the worm wheel to the connecting threaded rod, and the connecting threaded rod to the casters, allows the connecting threaded rod to follow the worm wheel's rotation, driving the casters to move and thus retracting them into the storage support legs. This allows the storage support legs to support the ground, improving the stability of the storage trolley. Finally, connecting the connecting threaded rod to the connecting plate, and the connecting plate to the guide rod, provides guidance for the movement of the connecting threaded rod, further enhancing the stability of the storage trolley.

[0017] 2. By connecting the storage trolley and the mounting slot, and the shelf and the mounting rod, the shelf can be installed on the surface of the storage trolley, and the mounting rod can be installed on the surface of the mounting slot. Then, by connecting the mounting rod and the ball joint, and the mounting slot and the ball joint, the ball joint can be installed into the mounting slot. Finally, by connecting the limiting slot and the limiting buckle, and the limiting buckle and the ball joint, the limiting buckle can deform and engage the ball joint, achieving the effect of assembling multiple shelves for use. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial frontal three-dimensional sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional partial sectional view of the connection structure between the storage support leg and the universal wheel of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional partial sectional view of the connection structure of the storage knob and the connecting threaded rod of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 An exploded perspective view of the connection structure between the mounting slot and the mounting rod of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional partial sectional view of the connection structure of the mounting slot and the ball-shaped connecting rod of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Storage trolley; 11. Shelf; 2. Storage support leg; 21. Protective connecting pipe; 22. Storage knob; 23. Worm gear; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Fixed shaft; 26. Worm wheel; 27. Connecting threaded rod; 28. Caster wheel; 29. ​​Connecting plate; 210. Guide rod; 3. Mounting slot; 31. Limiting slot; 32. Limiting buckle; 33. Mounting insert; 34. Ball-shaped connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-6 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0027] A freight material unloading device includes:

[0028] The frame includes a storage trolley 1, and the surface of the storage trolley 1 is provided with a shelf 11. The storage trolley 1 and the shelf 11 are existing products and are not considered as technical protection points of this application. They will not be described in detail here.

[0029] A stabilizing mechanism is provided, including storage support legs 2. Storage support legs 2 are fixedly connected to the surface of the storage cart 1, used to store the casters 28 while providing support on the ground. A protective connecting tube 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage support legs 2, used to connect two sets of storage support legs 2, and to protect the internal connecting rod 24. A storage knob 22 is rotatably connected to the surface of the storage support legs 2, used to drive the worm gear 23 to rotate. A worm gear 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage knob 22, used to drive the worm wheel 26 to rotate. A connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the worm gear 23 away from the storage knob 22, used to connect two sets of worm gears 23. The internal fixed connection of 2 is a fixed shaft 25, which is used to connect the worm gear 26. The surface of the worm 23 is meshed with the worm gear 26, which is used to drive the connecting threaded rod 27 to move by its own rotation. The surface of the worm gear 26 is threadedly sleeved with the connecting threaded rod 27, which is used to connect the universal wheel 28. The surface of the connecting threaded rod 27 is fixedly connected with the universal wheel 28, which is used for the movement of the storage cart 1. The end of the connecting threaded rod 27 away from the universal wheel 28 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 29, which is used to limit the movement position and direction of the connecting threaded rod 27. The internal fixed connection of the storage support leg 2 is a guide rod 210, which is used to guide the movement of the connecting threaded rod 27.

[0030] Furthermore, the storage support legs 2 are symmetrically distributed in two sets at both ends of the protective connecting tube 21. The worm gear 23 is connected to the internal rotation of the storage support legs 2 through the storage knob 22. The two sets of storage support legs 2 are connected to the same side of a storage cart 1 through the protective connecting tube 21, thereby storing two sets of universal wheels 28 at one time. Rotating the storage knob 22 drives the worm gear 23 to rotate.

[0031] Furthermore, the worm gears 23 are symmetrically distributed in two sets at both ends of the connecting rod 24. The connecting rod 24 is internally connected to the worm gears 23 and the protective connecting tube 21. The worm gears 23 rotate with the rotation of the storage knob 22, and the connecting rod 24 drives the other set of worm gears 23 to rotate synchronously with the rotation of the worm gears 23.

[0032] Furthermore, the worm gear 26 is rotatably connected to the surface of the worm 23 and the fixed shaft 25, and the connecting threaded rod 27 is movably connected to the surface of the storage support leg 2 via the worm gear 26. The worm gear 26 rotates on the surface of the fixed shaft 25 as the worm 23 rotates, and the connecting threaded rod 27 moves as the worm gear 26 rotates. The worm 23 and the worm gear 26 are self-locking structures and will not rotate without external force.

[0033] Furthermore, the caster wheel 28 is movably connected to the surface of the storage support leg 2 via the connecting threaded rod 27. The guide rods 210 are symmetrically distributed in two sets on the surface of the connecting plate 29. The connecting plate 29 is movably connected to the surface of the connecting threaded rod 27 and the guide rods 210. The caster wheel 28 is retracted into the storage support leg 2 as the connecting threaded rod 27 moves. The connecting plate 29 moves on the surface of the guide rods 210 as the connecting threaded rod 27 moves, thereby providing guidance for the movement of the connecting threaded rod 27.

[0034] Furthermore, the multi-layer splicing mechanism includes a mounting slot 3, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage cart 1 for inserting and installing a ball-shaped connecting rod 34. A limiting slot 31 is provided on the surface of the mounting slot 3 for limiting the deformation and movement of the limiting buckle 32. The internal engagement of the mounting slot 3 with the limiting buckle 32 is used to engage the insertion position of the ball-shaped connecting rod 34. A mounting rod 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the shelf 11 for connecting the ball-shaped connecting rod 34. A ball-shaped connecting rod 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rod 33 for inserting and installing inside the mounting slot 3.

[0035] Furthermore, four sets of mounting slots 3 are evenly distributed on the surface of the storage cart 1, and four sets of mounting rods 33 are evenly distributed on the surface of the shelf 11. The four sets of mounting slots 3 are used to insert and install the four sets of mounting rods 33. The ball-shaped connecting rods 34 are connected by the mounting rods 33 and the surface of the mounting slots 3, so that the shelf 11 is installed on the surface of the storage cart 1, that the mounting rods 33 are inserted into the surface of the mounting slots 3, and that the ball-shaped connecting rods 34 are inserted into the interior of the mounting slots 3.

[0036] Furthermore, six sets of limiting slots 31 are evenly distributed on the surface of the mounting slot 3, and six sets of limiting buckles 32 are evenly distributed inside the mounting slot 3. The limiting buckles 32 are movably connected to the inside of the limiting slots 31 through ball-shaped connecting rods 34. The ball-shaped connecting rods 34 are engaged with the inside of the mounting slot 3 through the limiting buckles 32. The ball-shaped connecting rods 34 are inserted into the inside of the mounting slot 3, thereby acting on the surface of the limiting buckles 32. The limiting buckles 32 deform at the limiting slots 31, thereby engaging the insertion position of the ball-shaped connecting rods 34. The surface of the shelf 11 is also provided with mounting slots 3, which can be used to splice and install multiple shelves 11.

[0037] Working principle: When using the storage cart 1, firstly, multiple shelves 11 are assembled as needed. The shelves 11 are installed on the surface of the storage cart 1, so that the mounting rod 33 is inserted into the surface of the mounting slot 3, and the ball-shaped connecting rod 34 is inserted into the interior of the mounting slot 3. The ball-shaped connecting rod 34 is inserted into the interior of the mounting slot 3, thereby acting on the surface of the limiting buckle 32. The limiting buckle 32 deforms at the limiting groove 31, thereby locking the insertion position of the ball-shaped connecting rod 34. The surface of the shelves 11 is also provided with mounting slots 3, so multiple shelves 11 can be assembled and installed. Then, the storage cart is placed... 1. Move to a suitable position, rotate the storage knob 22 to drive the worm gear 23 to rotate. The worm gear 23 rotates with the rotation of the storage knob 22. The connecting rod 24 rotates with the rotation of the worm gear 23 and drives another set of worm gears 23 to rotate synchronously. The worm wheel 26 rotates with the rotation of the worm gear 23 on the surface of the fixed shaft 25. The connecting threaded rod 27 moves with the rotation of the worm wheel 26. The caster wheel 28 moves with the movement of the connecting threaded rod 27 and is stored inside the storage support leg 2. The connecting plate 29 moves with the movement of the connecting threaded rod 27 on the surface of the guide rod 210, thereby providing guidance for the movement of the connecting threaded rod 27.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A freight material unloading device, characterized in that, include: The frame includes a storage cart (1), and the surface of the storage cart (1) is provided with a shelf (11). The stabilizing mechanism includes a storage support leg (2), which is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage cart (1). A protective connecting tube (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage support leg (2). A storage knob (22) is rotatably connected to the surface of the storage support leg (2). A worm gear (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage knob (22). A connecting rotating rod (24) is fixedly connected to the end of the worm gear (23) away from the storage knob (22). A fixed shaft (25) is fixedly connected inside the storage support leg (2). A worm wheel (26) is meshed with the surface of the worm gear (23). A connecting threaded rod (27) is threadedly connected to the surface of the worm wheel (26). A universal wheel (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting threaded rod (27). A connecting plate (29) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting threaded rod (27) away from the universal wheel (28). A guide rod (210) is fixedly connected inside the storage support leg (2).

2. The freight material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage support legs (2) are symmetrically distributed in two groups at both ends of the protective connecting tube (21), and the worm gear (23) is connected to the storage support legs (2) through the storage knob (22).

3. The freight material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The worm gear (23) is symmetrically distributed in two sets at both ends of the connecting rod (24), and the connecting rod (24) is internally rotatably connected to the worm gear (23) and the protective connecting tube (21).

4. The freight material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The worm gear (26) is rotatably connected to the surface of the worm (23) and the fixed shaft (25), and the connecting threaded rod (27) is movably connected to the surface of the worm gear (26) and the storage support leg (2).

5. The freight material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The caster wheel (28) is movably connected to the surface of the threaded rod (27) and the storage support leg (2). The guide rod (210) is symmetrically distributed in two sets on the surface of the connecting plate (29). The connecting plate (29) is movably connected to the surface of the threaded rod (27) and the guide rod (210).

6. The freight material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-layer splicing mechanism includes a mounting slot (3), which is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage cart (1). A limit slot (31) is opened on the surface of the mounting slot (3), and a limit buckle (32) is engaged inside the mounting slot (3). A mounting rod (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the shelf (11), and a ball connecting rod (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rod (33).

7. A freight material unloading device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting slots (3) are evenly distributed in four groups on the surface of the storage cart (1), the mounting rods (33) are evenly distributed in four groups on the surface of the shelf (11), and the ball-shaped connecting rods (34) are connected by the mounting rods (33) and the mounting slots (3) through the insertion of the mounting rods (33) and the surface of the mounting slots (3).

8. A freight material unloading device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting slots (31) are evenly distributed in six groups on the surface of the mounting slot (3), and the limiting buckles (32) are evenly distributed in six groups inside the mounting slot (3). The limiting buckles (32) are movably connected to the inside of the limiting slots (31) through the ball-shaped connecting rod (34), and the ball-shaped connecting rod (34) is engaged with the inside of the mounting slot (3) through the limiting buckles (32).