High efficiency gold dredge with sorting structure
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG YONGSHENG DREDGING MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]然而,在实际开采中,泥沙除金沙外还含有大量金属矿粒,这些矿粒在清水冲刷下易与金粒混合,为后续金粒分离带来困难,为此,本申请提出一种带有分选结构的高效率淘金船,致力于解决上述问题
1)本淘金船通过磁筒进行转动,使得磁筒对含金粒的泥沙进行吸附、筛选,便于将含磁性的金属矿粒吸附、筛选出来,减少淘金后,金粒中的杂质的含量,便于后续分离、筛选更为方便。
Smart Images

Figure CN224603138U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gold dredging vessel technology, and more specifically, to a high-efficiency gold dredging vessel with a sorting structure. Background Technology
[0002] Gold dredges are specialized mechanical devices used to extract gold from waterways such as rivers and lakes. They are widely used in the gold mining industry. Their core working principle is to use the dredging device mounted on the hull to transport the gold-bearing sand layer at the bottom of the water to the screening system, and use the principles of water flow and gravity separation to separate the gold particles from the mud and sand.
[0003] Chinese patent application CN207153915U discloses a gold panning vessel consisting of a hull, a pump, and an inlet trough. The pump's inlet is connected to an inlet pipe, and its outlet is located at the inlet end of the inlet trough. Mineral outlets are evenly distributed on the inlet trough, and a vibrating motor is installed on its lower side. This equipment uses the pump to draw sand and gravel minerals into the inlet trough for screening, thus completing the gold panning operation. It has a simple structure, small size, flexible operation, low failure rate, and is easy to maintain.
[0004] However, in actual mining, the silt contains a large amount of metal mineral particles in addition to gold sand. These mineral particles are easily mixed with gold particles when washed by water, which makes it difficult to separate the gold particles in the future. Therefore, this application proposes a high-efficiency gold dredging vessel with a sorting structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-efficiency gold dredging vessel with a sorting structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A high-efficiency gold dredging vessel with a sorting structure includes a gold dredging vessel body and a water inlet trough fixedly connected thereto. A sorting component is movably installed in the water inlet trough. The sorting component also includes a guide plate, a magnetic cylinder, a first scraper, a telescopic rod, a telescopic cylinder, a collection box, a lead screw, a second scraper, and a collection tank. The guide plate is fixedly connected to the water inlet tank. The magnetic cylinder is movably installed below the guide plate. The first scraper is slidably connected to the side of the magnetic cylinder. One end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first scraper. The collection box is fixedly connected to the water inlet tank. The telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the collection box, and the other end of the telescopic rod is movably installed inside the telescopic cylinder. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the collection box. The second scraper is threadedly connected to the lead screw and slidably connected to the collection box. The collection tank is threadedly connected to one side of the collection box.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the gold dredging vessel uses its pump to guide the mud containing gold particles into the guide plate of the inlet tank. The magnetic cylinder rotates to screen out the metal-containing mineral particles containing iron and other elements. The metal-containing mud is washed on the screening tank below the inlet tank, which makes the gold particles screen out. The metal-containing mineral particles are scraped by the No. 1 scraper and collected in the collection box, reducing the amount of impurities on the screening tank and making the subsequent separation of gold particles more convenient. The collection box is equipped with a scraper to collect the metal ore particles into the collection tank on the outside, so that the collection box will not be full of ore particles and it is easy to discharge and collect them.
[0007] Preferably, the sorting assembly further includes a first rotating rod, a connecting rod, and a magnetic strip. The first rotating rod is located at the center of the magnetic cylinder, and the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the magnetic cylinder through the connecting rod. The magnetic strip is fixedly connected to the inner side of the magnetic cylinder.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the No. 1 rotating rod can drive the magnetic cylinder to rotate.
[0009] Preferably, the sorting assembly further includes a No. 1 bearing, a No. 1 stepper motor, and a No. 1 mounting plate. The No. 1 mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the water inlet tank, the No. 1 stepper motor is fixedly connected to the No. 1 mounting plate, the No. 1 rotating rod is rotatably connected to the water inlet tank through the No. 1 bearing, and the output shaft of the No. 1 stepper motor is fixedly connected to one end of the No. 1 rotating rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the No. 1 stepper motor can easily drive the No. 1 rotating rod to rotate the magnetic cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the sorting assembly further includes a telescopic column and a spring. The telescopic column is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, and the telescopic column is movably installed inside the telescopic cylinder. The spring is movably installed inside the telescopic cylinder at a position located inside the telescopic column.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring pushes the No. 1 scraper outward, so that the No. 1 scraper is close to the magnetic cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the sorting assembly further includes a second bearing, a second stepper motor, and a second mounting plate. The second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water inlet tank, the second stepper motor is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate, and the lead screw is rotatably connected to the collection box and the water inlet tank respectively through the second bearing.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the lead screw can easily drive the second scraper to move.
[0015] Preferably, the sorting component further includes a connection port, one end of the collection tank extends outward through the water inlet trough, the connection port is opened on the collection box, and the collection tank is threadedly connected to the connection port.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the collection tank is easy to disassemble and install, and easy to collect metal-containing mineral particles.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1) This gold panning vessel rotates a magnetic cylinder, which adsorbs and filters gold-containing mud and sand, making it easier to adsorb and filter out magnetic metal mineral particles, reducing the impurity content in the gold particles after panning, and making subsequent separation and screening more convenient.
[0018] 2) This gold dredging vessel collects magnetic metal ore particles into a collection box. The second scraper moves to the side, which facilitates pushing the ore particles into the collection tank, making it easier for the ore particles to be discharged and collected. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another angle; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the water inlet tank of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the magnetic cylinder of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the telescopic cylinder of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of this utility model.
[0020] The following are the labeling instructions in the diagram: 1. Main body of the gold dredging boat; 2. Water inlet trough; 3. Sorting assembly; 301. Guide plate; 302. Magnetic cylinder; 303. Rotating rod No. 1; 304. Connecting rod; 305. Bearing No. 1; 306. Magnetic strip; 307. Scraper No. 1; 308. Stepper motor No. 1; 309. Mounting plate No. 1; 310. Telescopic rod; 311. Telescopic column; 312. Telescopic cylinder; 313. Spring; 314. Collection box; 315. Lead screw; 316. Bearing No. 2; 317. Scraper No. 2; 318. Stepper motor No. 2; 319. Mounting plate No. 2; 320. Connection port; 321. Collection tank. Detailed Implementation
[0021] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A high-efficiency gold dredging vessel with a sorting structure includes a gold dredging vessel body 1 and a water inlet trough 2 fixedly connected thereto. A sorting component 3 is movably installed in the water inlet trough 2. The sorting component 3 also includes a guide plate 301, a magnetic cylinder 302, a first scraper 307, a telescopic rod 310, a telescopic cylinder 312, a collection box 314, a lead screw 315, a second scraper 317, and a collection tank 321.
[0022] The guide plate 301 is fixedly connected to the water inlet tank 2 and tilts downward in the water inlet tank 2. The magnetic cylinder 302 is movably installed below the guide plate 301 and is located in the water inlet tank 2. The first scraper 307 is slidably connected to the side of the magnetic cylinder 302. One end of the telescopic rod 310 is fixedly connected to the first scraper 307. The collection box 314 is fixedly connected to the water inlet tank 2 and is located below the first scraper 307. The telescopic cylinder 312 is fixedly connected to the collection box 314, and the other end of the telescopic rod 310 is movably installed in the telescopic cylinder 312.
[0023] The sorting assembly 3 also includes a first rotating rod 303, a connecting rod 304 and a magnetic strip 306. The first rotating rod 303 is located at the center of the magnetic cylinder 302, and the connecting rod 304 is located inside the magnetic cylinder 302. The first rotating rod 303 is fixedly connected to the magnetic cylinder 302 through the connecting rod 304, and the magnetic strip 306 is fixedly connected to the inside of the magnetic cylinder 302.
[0024] The sorting assembly 3 also includes a bearing 305, a stepper motor 308, and a mounting plate 309. The mounting plate 309 is fixedly connected to the side of the water inlet tank 2. The stepper motor 308 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 309. The rotating rod 303 is rotatably connected to the water inlet tank 2 through the bearing 305, so that the rotating rod 303 drives the magnetic cylinder 302 to rotate. The output shaft of the stepper motor 308 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 303, so that the stepper motor 308 can easily drive the magnetic cylinder 302 to rotate.
[0025] The sorting assembly 3 also includes a telescopic column 311 and a spring 313. The telescopic column 311 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 310. The telescopic column 311 is movably installed inside the telescopic cylinder 312. The spring 313 is movably installed inside the telescopic cylinder 312 at the inner side of the telescopic column 311. The spring 313 pushes the telescopic rod 310 and the telescopic column 311 to move outward, so that the first scraper 307 clamps the magnetic cylinder 302.
[0026] The steps of using this utility model are as follows: The water pump installed on the main body 1 of the gold panning boat guides the gold-bearing mud from the riverbed into the inlet trough 2. The mud slides downward on the guide plate 301. The first stepper motor 308 starts, and the first rotating rod 303 drives the magnetic cylinder 302 to rotate. The magnetic cylinder 302 is made of steel, and a magnetic strip 306 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the magnetic cylinder 302, so that the magnetic cylinder 302 is magnetic. As the magnetic cylinder 302 rolls, it attracts the magnetic metal mineral particles in the mud and sand to the magnetic cylinder 302, and rotates it to the side. The mineral particles are scraped by the first scraper on the side. The scraper plate 307 is made of a non-magnetic metal that cannot be attracted, such as copper. The scraper plate 307 scrapes the magnetic cylinder 302, preventing the metal mineral particles on the magnetic cylinder 302 from moving further. As a result, the metal mineral particles gradually accumulate on the side of the scraper plate 307. When there are too many metal mineral particles, some of them detach from the pile and fall into the collection box 314 below. This reduces the amount of magnetic metal mineral particles in the soil, resulting in fewer impurities in the gold pile after gold panning, which facilitates subsequent separation and screening.
[0027] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 The difference from embodiment 1 is that the lead screw 315 is rotatably connected to the collection box 314, the second scraper 317 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 315, and the second scraper 317 is slidably connected to the collection box 314. The three sides of the second scraper 317 slide against the corresponding inner wall position on the collection box 314, and the collection tank 321 is threadedly connected to one side of the collection box 314.
[0028] The sorting assembly 3 also includes a second bearing 316, a second stepper motor 318, and a second mounting plate 319. The second mounting plate 319 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water inlet tank 2, making it easy for the lead screw 315 to rotate. The second stepper motor 318 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 319. The lead screw 315 is rotatably connected to the collection box 314 and the water inlet tank 2 respectively through the second bearing 316, making it easy for the second stepper motor 318 to drive the lead screw 315 to rotate.
[0029] The sorting assembly 3 also includes a connection port 320. One end of the collection tank 321 extends outward through the water inlet trough 2. The connection port 320 is opened on the collection box 314. The collection tank 321 is threadedly connected to the connection port 320, making the collection tank 321 easy to install and remove.
[0030] The steps for using this utility model are as follows: Start the second stepper motor 318 to rotate the lead screw 315. The second scraper 317 on the lead screw 315 moves linearly along the direction of the collection box 314. When the second scraper 317 passes the connection port 320, it facilitates the entry of the metal mineral particles in the collection box 314 into the collection tank 321, so that the mineral particles in the collection box 314 can be discharged in time and will not be full. The collection tank 321 is threadedly connected to the connection port 320, so that the collection tank 321 can be easily disassembled and the metal mineral particles inside can be collected.
[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency gold dredging vessel with a sorting structure, comprising a gold dredging vessel body (1) and a water inlet trough (2) fixedly connected thereto, characterized in that: The sorting assembly (3) is movably installed in the water inlet tank (2). The sorting assembly (3) also includes a guide plate (301), a magnetic cylinder (302), a first scraper (307), a telescopic rod (310), a telescopic cylinder (312), a collection box (314), a lead screw (315), a second scraper (317), and a collection tank (321). The guide plate (301) is fixedly connected to the water inlet tank (2). The magnetic cylinder (302) is movably installed below the guide plate (301). The first scraper (307) is slidably connected to the side of the magnetic cylinder (302). One end of the telescopic rod (310) is fixedly connected to the first scraper (307). The collection box (314) is fixedly connected to the water inlet tank (2). The telescopic cylinder (312) is fixedly connected to the collection box (314), and the other end of the telescopic rod (310) is movably installed in the telescopic cylinder (312). The lead screw (315) is rotatably connected to the collection box (314). The second scraper (317) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (315), and the second scraper (317) is slidably connected to the collection box (314). The collection tank (321) is threadedly connected to one side of the collection box (314).
2. The high-efficiency gold dredging vessel with a sorting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting component (3) also includes a first rotating rod (303), a connecting rod (304) and a magnetic strip (306). The first rotating rod (303) is located at the center of the magnetic cylinder (302). The first rotating rod (303) is fixedly connected to the magnetic cylinder (302) through the connecting rod (304). The magnetic strip (306) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the magnetic cylinder (302).
3. A high-efficiency gold dredging vessel with a sorting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sorting component (3) also includes a bearing (305), a stepper motor (308), and a mounting plate (309). The mounting plate (309) is fixedly connected to the side of the water inlet tank (2). The stepper motor (308) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (309). The rotating rod (303) is rotatably connected to the water inlet tank (2) through the bearing (305). The output shaft of the stepper motor (308) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (303).
4. A high-efficiency gold dredging vessel with a sorting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting component (3) also includes a telescopic column (311) and a spring (313). The telescopic column (311) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (310). The telescopic column (311) is movably installed inside the telescopic cylinder (312). The spring (313) is movably installed inside the telescopic cylinder (312) at the inner side of the telescopic column (311).
5. A high-efficiency gold dredging vessel with a sorting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting component (3) also includes a second bearing (316), a second stepper motor (318), and a second mounting plate (319). The second mounting plate (319) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water inlet tank (2). The second stepper motor (318) is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate (319). The lead screw (315) is rotatably connected to the collection box (314) and the water inlet tank (2) respectively through the second bearing (316).
6. A high-efficiency gold dredging vessel with a sorting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting component (3) also includes a connection port (320), one end of the collection tank (321) extends outward through the water inlet trough (2), the connection port (320) is opened on the collection box (314), and the collection tank (321) is threadedly connected to the connection port (320).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Panning ship
CN207153915U