A floating body for fishlight complementation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fishing light complementary float, it is related to photovoltaic panel installation float technical field.Its structure includes main float, two longitudinal float tubes are equipped in the length direction of main float bottom;Two connecting plugs are fixed on the center line of main float bottom;Two connecting plugs are respectively installed with one weight through a latch assembly.The utility model is integrally formed with longitudinal float tube and main float and constitutes T type structure, T type structure significantly improves the overall rigidity and stability of float, effectively reduces water resistance by sharp head design, reduces the lifting and impact force of wave to float;The addition of weight further enhances the anti-overturning capability of float in wind wave by reducing gravity center, reduces the shaking amplitude;Weight includes core and cuticle layer, core material is iron or concrete, cuticle layer material is polyethylene or polypropylene;Polyethylene or polypropylene material also has good ultraviolet resistance, further enhances the durability of float in outdoor environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of photovoltaic panel installation float technology, and in particular relates to a float that integrates fishing and solar power. Background Technology

[0002] As floating photovoltaic power stations expand into complex water environments (such as inland lakes and nearshore mudflats), the shortcomings of traditional floating structures in terms of wind and wave resistance, structural lifespan, and functional compatibility are becoming increasingly apparent, making it difficult to meet the complex needs of projects such as fishery-solar integration.

[0003] The existing floating structure has a high center of gravity and lacks dynamic stability design, making it prone to violent swaying in wind and waves, leading to decreased photovoltaic panel power generation efficiency and accelerated structural fatigue. The bottom design is not optimized for hydrodynamics, resulting in high water resistance and concentrated impact forces, exacerbating vibration and anchor chain loads. There is a conflict between structure and cost; enhancing stability requires adding auxiliary structures, leading to increased transportation / installation costs; while lightweight designs are prone to cracking due to insufficient material strength and poor weather resistance.

[0004] A floating structure needs to be developed to achieve dynamic stability: reducing wave tilt angle and vibration through structural and counterweight design; lightweight and high strength: balancing material strength and weather resistance to reduce total life-cycle costs. To this end, this application provides a floating structure for a combination of fishing and solar power. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a floating body that complements fishing and solar power. Through the collaborative design of a T-shaped integrated molding structure and an adjustable counterweight module, the hydrodynamic characteristics of the floating body are optimized and the center of gravity height is dynamically adjusted, achieving high stability and low vibration operation in complex wind and wave environments.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model is a floating body for fishery-solar complementary use, including a main float body, with two longitudinal floating tubes provided at the bottom of the main float body along its length direction; two connecting plugs are fixed on the center line of the bottom of the main float body; and a weight is installed on each of the two connecting plugs through a pin assembly.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the longitudinal floating tube includes a rectangular tube cavity portion fixedly connected to the bottom of the main float; a cylindrical tube cavity portion is integrally formed at the lower end of the rectangular tube cavity portion; and a pointed head is provided at each end of the cylindrical tube cavity portion.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the longitudinal floating tube is integrally formed with the main floating body.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the pin assembly includes a pin and a bolt; the bolt is threaded through and installed at the end of the pin.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the counterweight includes a round rod and a sphere fixed at the lower end of the round rod; the upper end of the round rod has a first pin hole that cooperates with the pin.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the hammer comprises a core and a skin layer; the core is made of iron or concrete; and the skin layer is made of polyethylene or polypropylene.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connector includes a connecting tube that is inserted into the upper end of the round rod; the connecting tube has a second pin hole that mates with the pin.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a horizontal plate is provided on each of the two side walls along the length of the main float; several through holes are provided on the horizontal plate; and a connecting lug is provided at each of the four corners of the main float.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model features a T-shaped structure formed by integrally molding the main float and longitudinal floating tubes. The longitudinal floating tubes have pointed ends, and a counterweight is installed at the bottom of the main float. The T-shaped structure significantly improves the overall rigidity and stability of the float, while the pointed end design effectively reduces water resistance and the lifting and impact force of waves on the float. The addition of the counterweight further enhances the float's anti-capsulation ability in wind and waves by lowering the center of gravity, and reduces the swaying amplitude.

[0015] 2. This utility model's buoyancy hammer comprises a core and an outer skin layer. The core is made of iron or concrete, and the outer skin layer is made of polyethylene or polypropylene. The corrosion-resistant outer skin layer effectively protects the core from water erosion, extending the service life of the buoyancy hammer. Simultaneously, the polyethylene or polypropylene material also has excellent UV resistance, further enhancing the durability of the float in outdoor environments.

[0016] 3. The integrated design of the longitudinal floating tube and the main floating body eliminates connection gaps, improving the overall strength and reliability of the floating body. The fastening method of the pin assembly and bolts ensures a firm connection between the counterweight and the main floating body, maintaining structural stability even in severe wind and wave conditions.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the floating body for the fishery-solar complementary system of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The front view.

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Side view.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the main buoy and longitudinal floating tubes.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pin assembly.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the weight's structure.

[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1-Main float, 2-Longitudinal float tube, 21-Rectangular tube cavity, 22-Cylindrical tube cavity, 23-Pointed head, 3-Pin assembly, 31-Pin, 32-Bolt, 4-Flat weight, 41-Round rod, 42-Spherical body, 43-First pin hole, 11-Connecting plug, 12-Horizontal plate, 13-Through hole, 14-Connecting lug. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model. Specific Implementation Example 1: Please see Figure 1-6As shown, this utility model is a floating body for fishery-solar hybridization, specifically designed for the installation of floating photovoltaic panels. It integrates buoyancy support, photovoltaic panel installation, and wave resistance, making it suitable for scenarios combining aquaculture and photovoltaic power generation. Its structure includes a main float 1, with two longitudinal floating tubes 2 along its length at the bottom. Two connecting plugs 11 are fixed along the centerline of the bottom of the main float 1. Each of the two connecting plugs 11 is equipped with a counterweight 4 via a pin assembly 3. A horizontal plate 12 is provided on each of the two side walls along the length of the main float 1. Several through holes 13 are provided on the horizontal plate 12 for installing photovoltaic panels or other equipment. A connecting lug 14 is provided at each of the four corners of the main float 1 to facilitate connection and fixation between floats. The main float 1, as the core of the floating body, provides a stable buoyancy foundation and achieves the connection between the photovoltaic panels and the floating body through the horizontal plates 12 and the connecting lugs 14.

[0028] In this embodiment, the longitudinal floating tube 2 is integrally formed with the main float 1. The longitudinal floating tube 2 includes a rectangular tube cavity portion 21 fixedly connected to the bottom of the main float 1. A cylindrical tube cavity portion 22 is integrally formed at the lower end of the rectangular tube cavity portion 21. A pointed tip 23 is provided at each end of the cylindrical tube cavity portion 22. The design of the longitudinal floating tube 2 increases the stability of the float, and the pointed tips 23 help reduce water resistance and improve the stability of the float in waves.

[0029] The pin assembly 3 includes a pin 31 and a bolt 32. The bolt 32 is threaded through and installed at the end of the pin 31. The pin assembly 3 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). The pin assembly 3 enables quick connection and disassembly of the counterweight 4 and the main float 1 through simple plugging and unplugging and bolt fixing, facilitating installation and maintenance.

[0030] The counterweight 4 comprises a round rod 41 and a sphere 42 fixed to the lower end of the round rod 41. The upper end of the round rod 41 has a first pin hole 43 that mates with a pin 31. The counterweight 4 as a whole comprises a core and a skin layer. The core is made of iron or concrete, meaning the interior of the round rod 41 and the sphere 42 is made of iron or concrete, providing sufficient weight to stabilize the float. The skin layer of the round rod 41 and the sphere 42 is made of polyethylene or polypropylene, which has good water resistance and is also corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant. By increasing the weight at the bottom of the float, the counterweight 4 effectively lowers the center of gravity of the float, improving its stability in wind and waves.

[0031] The connecting plug 11 includes a connecting tube that inserts into the upper end of the round rod 41. The connecting tube has a second pin hole that engages with the pin 31. As the connecting component between the counterweight 4 and the main float 1, the connecting plug 11 achieves a stable connection through the pin assembly 3, ensuring the counterweight is firmly fixed to the float.

[0032] The installation process of the float of this utility model for fishery-solar hybridization: Installation preparation: Place the main float 1 in the designated water area, ensuring the level plate faces upwards and the connecting lugs face outwards. Prepare the counterweight 4 and the pin assembly 3.

[0033] Installing the counterweight: Insert the upper end of the round rod of the counterweight 4 into the connecting round tube of the connector 11, ensuring that the first pin hole and the second pin hole are aligned. Using the pin assembly 3, pass the pin through the first pin hole and the second pin hole, and tighten it with bolts to complete the installation of the counterweight 4.

[0034] Anti-wave principle: When the float is subjected to wind and waves, the counterweight 4 lowers the center of gravity of the float through its weight, reducing the swaying amplitude. The pointed design of the longitudinal floating tube 2 helps to reduce water resistance and improve the stability of the float in waves. The horizontal plate of the main float 1 provides a stable installation platform for the photovoltaic panels.

[0035] The T-shaped structure, formed by the longitudinal floating tube 2 and the main float 1, plays a crucial role in resisting wind and waves. This design combines the pointed tip of the longitudinal floating tube 2 with the stability of the main float 1, jointly enhancing the performance of the float in harsh water conditions.

[0036] Specifically, the function of the T-shaped structure is reflected in the following aspects: Enhanced stability: The T-shaped structure, through its unique shape, increases the contact area between the float and the water, thereby improving the overall stability of the float. Under the influence of wind and waves, this structure helps reduce the buoy's swaying and tilting, keeping the float stable.

[0037] Reduced water resistance: The pointed head design of the longitudinal float tube 2 is a key part of the T-shaped structure. It helps to reduce water resistance, allowing the float to move more smoothly relative to the waves and reducing the impact of the waves on the float.

[0038] Enhanced structural strength: The integrated design of the longitudinal floating tube 2 and the main float 1 gives the T-shaped structure higher structural strength. This integrated structure can better resist the external forces brought by wind and waves, reduce the risk of structural deformation and damage, and thus extend the service life of the float.

[0039] Dispersing Impact Force: The T-shaped structure also helps to disperse the impact force of wind and waves on the floating body. When waves hit the floating body, the T-shaped structure can distribute the impact force over a larger area, reducing local stress concentration and protecting the floating body from damage.

[0040] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0041] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A fishing-solar complementary float, comprising a main float (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the main float (1) is provided with two longitudinal floating tubes (2) along its length. Two connecting plugs (11) are fixed on the bottom centerline of the main float (1); each of the two connecting plugs (11) is equipped with a counterweight (4) through a pin assembly (3).

2. The fishing-solar complementary float according to claim 1, characterized in that, The longitudinal floating tube (2) includes a rectangular tube cavity (21) fixedly connected to the bottom of the main float (1); a cylindrical tube cavity (22) is integrally formed at the lower end of the rectangular tube cavity (21); and a pointed head (23) is provided at each end of the cylindrical tube cavity (22).

3. The fishing-solar complementary float according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The longitudinal floating tube (2) is integrally formed with the main floating body (1).

4. The fishing-solar complementary float according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pin assembly (3) includes a pin (31) and a bolt (32); the bolt (32) is threaded through and installed at the end of the pin (31).

5. The fishing-solar complementary float according to claim 4, characterized in that, The weight (4) includes a round rod (41) and a sphere (42) fixed at the lower end of the round rod (41); the upper end of the round rod (41) is provided with a first pin hole (43) that cooperates with the pin (31).

6. The fishing-solar complementary float according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hammer (4) comprises a core and a skin layer; the core is made of iron or concrete; the skin layer is made of polyethylene or polypropylene.

7. The fishing-solar complementary float according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connector (11) includes a connecting tube that is inserted into the upper end of the round rod (41); the connecting tube has a second pin hole that is engaged with the pin (31).

8. The fishing-solar complementary float according to claim 1, characterized in that, A horizontal plate (12) is provided on each of the two side walls along the length of the main float (1); several through holes (13) are provided on the horizontal plate (12); a connecting lug (14) is provided at each of the four corners of the main float (1).

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