A load bearing structure for a baler
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JINJIANG LUGANG PLASTIC MACHINERY
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0002]目前,打包机在打包过程中,需要一个托盘对袋体底部进行承托,现有的承托方式大多是采用一个托板进行承托,如此进行设置存在一个问题,就是托板的高度难以进行调节,如遇到需要调节时,需要在托板下方设置垫高块进行调节,如此进行设置步骤较为繁琐,有鉴于此,遂有了本方案的产生
1.本实用新型通过将托盘设置在调距架的侧面,然后调距架通过调距杆与底座进行调节,通过调节调距杆,实现调距架和底座之间的相对高度得到调节,从而实现托盘的高度调节,而且因为调距架中部设置有立柱,当托盘承重时,调距架一侧较重一侧较轻会出现倾斜的情况,从而使得调距架卡止在立柱上,分担掉大部分调距杆的承重。
Smart Images

Figure CN224603359U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of baling machine equipment, and specifically relates to a load-bearing structure for a baling machine. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, during the packaging process, a tray is needed to support the bottom of the bag. Most existing support methods use a pallet, which has a problem: the height of the pallet is difficult to adjust. If adjustment is needed, a shim needs to be placed under the pallet, which is a cumbersome process. Therefore, this solution was developed. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a load-bearing structure for a packing machine, which realizes the adjustment of the distance between the adjustment frame and the base through the adjustment rod, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the pallet.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a load-bearing structure for a baling machine, including a base, a tray, a column, and an adjusting frame. The column is set on the base, and the adjusting frame has a sliding hole. Pulleys are formed on both sides of the sliding hole. The column is located in the sliding hole, and the two pulleys are respectively attached to the two sides of the column. The adjusting frame is fixedly connected to the tray through a connecting plate. An adjusting rod is provided between the adjusting frame and the base.
[0005] Furthermore, the adjusting frame includes two I-beams, which are spaced apart. Each I-beam includes two horizontal plates and one vertical plate. The number of pulleys is four, which are located at the ends of the two horizontal plates and between the two I-beams.
[0006] Furthermore, a fixing post is provided between either side of the two lower horizontal plates, and a threaded hole is formed on the fixing post. An external thread is formed on the circumferential surface of the adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod passes through the threaded hole and its lower end abuts against the base.
[0007] Furthermore, the load-bearing structure also includes two oscillating cylinders, which are disposed below the tray and whose output ends are connected to the lower surface of the tray. The adjustable frame is connected to the cylinder surface of any one of the oscillating cylinders via a connecting plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the lower surface of the tray is provided with two spaced-apart extension plates, one of which is provided with a connecting shaft at the output end of the oscillating cylinder. The two extension plates are connected to both sides of the connecting shaft through a first plate, and the first plate is rotatably connected to the end face of the connecting shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, two spaced protrusions are formed on the lower surface of the tray, and a strip plate is provided at the output end of the other oscillating cylinder. Hinges are formed on both sides of the upper surface of the strip plate, and hinge notches are formed on the upper surface of the hinges. The protrusions extend into the hinge notches and are hinged to the hinges.
[0010] Furthermore, an adapter plate is provided on the upper surface of any of the aforementioned oscillating cylinders, and the adapter plate and the connecting plate are connected by a connector.
[0011] Furthermore, an inclined plate is formed on the upper surface of the tray near the column.
[0012] Furthermore, the load-bearing structure also includes a hook bag assembly, which includes an ejector cylinder, a mounting frame, a drive body, and an L-shaped rotating plate. The ejector cylinder is disposed on the upper surface of the column, and its output end is fixedly connected to the mounting frame. There are two drive bodies disposed inside the mounting frame, with the two drive bodies located on opposite sides of the mounting frame and their output ends extending out of the upper surface of the mounting frame. One end of the L-shaped rotating plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive body, and the drive body drives the L-shaped rotating plate to rotate.
[0013] Furthermore, the ejector cylinder and the mounting bracket are connected by a second plate, the second plate is connected to the mounting bracket, the output end of the ejector cylinder is connected to the second plate, a guide post is formed on the second plate, and a through guide hole is provided around the ejector cylinder, with the guide post located in the guide hole.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model involves placing a tray on the side of an adjustable frame, which is then adjusted via an adjustable rod and a base. By adjusting the adjustable rod, the relative height between the adjustable frame and the base can be adjusted, thereby achieving tray height adjustment. Furthermore, because a column is provided in the middle of the adjustable frame, when the tray is under load, the adjustable frame will tilt due to one side being heavier than the other. This causes the adjustable frame to lock onto the column, distributing most of the load on the adjustable rod.
[0015] 2. This solution also includes two vibrating cylinders, which are located below the tray. Each vibrating cylinder is connected to the adjusting frame via a connecting plate. The tray is indirectly connected to the adjusting frame. The two vibrating cylinders intermittently extend and retract, causing the tray to vibrate up and down. When the bag is receiving material, it can be vibrated to prevent the material inside the bag from becoming airtight. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the load-bearing structure of a baling machine according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention after the base is concealed; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the hook bag assembly in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the hidden base of this utility model from another direction; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the tray in this utility model.
[0017] The markings in the diagram are: 1. Base; 2. Tray; 21. Inclined plate; 22. Extension plate; 23. Thrust; 3. Column; 4. Adjustable distance frame; 41. I-beam plate; 42. Pulley; 43. Fixed column; 44. Adjustable distance rod; 45. Connecting plate; 5. Vibrating cylinder; 51. First plate; 52. Strip plate; 53. Hinge seat; 54. Adapter plate; 6. Hook bag assembly; 61. Ejector cylinder; 62. Mounting frame; 63. Drive body; 64. L-shaped rotating plate; 65. Guide column. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the above-mentioned features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, specific embodiments are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings for detailed explanation.
[0019] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a load-bearing structure for a baling machine, including a base 1, a tray 2, a column 3, an adjustable frame 4, two vibrating cylinders 5, and a hook bag assembly 6.
[0020] The upright column 3 is set on the upper surface of the base 1, which is a frame. Two horizontal plates are provided on the upper surface of the base 1 to support the upright column 3. The adjusting frame 4 has sliding holes, and the upright column 3 is located in the sliding holes. Specifically, the adjusting frame 4 includes two I-beams 41, which are spaced apart. Each I-beam 41 includes two horizontal plates and one vertical plate. There are four pulleys 42, which are located at the ends of the two horizontal plates and between the two I-beams 41. The four pulleys 42 are respectively attached to the sides of the upright column 3.
[0021] A fixing post 43 is provided between either side of the two horizontal plates located below. A threaded hole is formed on the fixing post 43. An external thread is formed on the circumference of the adjusting rod 44. The adjusting rod 44 passes through the threaded hole and its lower end abuts against the upper surface of the base 1. After the adjustment is completed, nuts need to be installed above and below the threaded hole to lock it.
[0022] Adjustment principle: Loosen the nuts on the upper and lower sides of the adjusting rod 44, rotate the adjusting rod 44, and the adjusting frame 4 will move up or down, thereby moving the pallet 2 up and down. After it moves into place, tighten the nuts on the upper and lower sides of the adjusting rod 44 to complete the adjustment. When the pallet 2 is under load, the adjusting frame 4 will tilt if one side is heavier than the other, thus causing the adjusting frame 4 to lock onto the column 3 and share most of the load of the adjusting rod 44.
[0023] The tray 2 is located on one side of the adjustable frame 4. An inclined plate 21 is formed on the upper surface of the tray 2 near the column 3. Two oscillating cylinders 5 are set below the tray 2 and their output ends are connected to the lower surface of the tray 2. The two oscillating cylinders 5 are connected by a Z-shaped plate. One end of the Z-shaped plate is hinged to the bottom of the inner oscillating cylinder 5, and the other end of the Z-shaped plate is connected to the output end of the outer oscillating cylinder 5. The oscillating cylinder 5 is a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric cylinder. The adjustable frame 4 is connected to the cylinder surface of any oscillating cylinder 5 through a connecting plate 45. An adapter plate 54 is provided on the upper surface of the cylinder of the outer oscillating cylinder 5. The adapter plate 54 and the connecting plate 45 are connected by a connector, which is a screw.
[0024] The lower surface of the tray 2 is provided with two spaced extension plates 22. One of the output ends of the oscillating cylinder 5 is provided with a connecting shaft. The two extension plates 22 are connected to both sides of the connecting shaft through a first plate 51. The first plate 51 is rotatably connected to the end face of the connecting shaft. The lower surface of the tray 2 is formed with two spaced protrusions 23. The output end of the other oscillating cylinder 5 is provided with a strip plate 52. The upper surface of the strip plate 52 is formed with hinge seats 53 on both sides. The upper surface of the hinge seat 53 is formed with a hinge notch. The protrusions 23 extend into the hinge notch and are hinged with the hinge seat 53.
[0025] Vibration principle: Two vibrating cylinders 5, one extending and the other retracting, move back and forth to realize the up and down vibration of the tray 2, thereby realizing the vibration of the material in the bag during the filling process.
[0026] The hook bag assembly 6 includes an ejector cylinder 61, a mounting frame 62, a drive body 63, and an L-shaped rotating plate 64. The ejector cylinder 61 is located on the upper surface of the column 3 and can be a pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, or electric cylinder. The output end of the ejector cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 62. There are two drive bodies 63, which are located inside the mounting frame 62. The drive bodies 63 are drive motors. The two drive bodies 63 are located on both sides of the mounting frame 62, and their output ends extend out of the upper surface of the mounting frame 62. One end of the L-shaped rotating plate 64 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive body 63, and the drive body 63 drives the L-shaped rotating plate 64 to rotate.
[0027] Specifically, the ejector cylinder 61 and the mounting bracket 62 are connected by a second plate. The second plate is connected to the mounting bracket 62. The output end of the ejector cylinder 61 is connected to the second plate. A guide post 65 is formed on the second plate. A through guide hole is provided around the ejector cylinder 61. The guide post 65 is located in the guide hole.
[0028] Hook bag principle: First, the ejector cylinder 61 ejects, so that the mounting bracket 62 fits against the surface of the bag. Then, the output end of the drive body 63 rotates, so that the L-shaped rotating plate 64 rotates from the outside to the inside, hooking the two sides of the bag.
[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of this invention, as well as its advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that this invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to this invention without departing from its spirit and scope. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of this invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A load-bearing structure for a baling machine, characterized in that: The device includes a base, a tray, a column, and an adjusting bracket. The column is mounted on the base. The adjusting bracket has a sliding hole, and pulleys are formed on both sides of the sliding hole. The column is located in the sliding hole, and the pulleys on both sides are respectively attached to the two sides of the column. The adjusting bracket is fixedly connected to the tray through a connecting plate. An adjusting rod is provided between the adjusting bracket and the base.
2. The load-bearing structure of a baling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable frame includes two I-beams, which are spaced apart. Each I-beam includes two horizontal plates and one vertical plate. There are four pulleys, which are located at the ends of the two horizontal plates and between the two I-beams.
3. The load-bearing structure of a baling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing post is provided between either side of the two lower horizontal plates. A threaded hole is formed on the fixing post. An external thread is formed on the circumference of the adjusting rod. The adjusting rod passes through the threaded hole and its lower end abuts against the base.
4. The load-bearing structure of a baling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The load-bearing structure also includes two oscillating cylinders, which are arranged below the tray and whose output ends are connected to the lower surface of the tray. The adjustable frame is connected to the cylinder surface of any one of the oscillating cylinders via a connecting plate.
5. The load-bearing structure of a baling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the tray is provided with two spaced extension plates. One of the output ends of the oscillating cylinder is provided with a connecting shaft. The two extension plates are connected to both sides of the connecting shaft through a first plate. The first plate is rotatably connected to the end face of the connecting shaft.
6. The load-bearing structure of a baling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the tray has two spaced protrusions, and the output end of the other oscillating cylinder is provided with a strip plate. The upper surface of the strip plate has hinge seats on both sides, and the upper surface of the hinge seats has a hinge notch. The protrusions extend into the hinge notch and are hinged to the hinge seats.
7. The load-bearing structure of a baling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adapter plate is provided on the upper surface of any of the aforementioned oscillating cylinders, and the adapter plate and the connecting plate are connected by a connector.
8. The load-bearing structure of a baling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate is formed on the upper surface of the tray near the column.
9. The load-bearing structure of a baling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing structure also includes a hook bag assembly, which includes an ejector cylinder, a mounting frame, a drive body, and an L-shaped rotating plate. The ejector cylinder is disposed on the upper surface of the column, and its output end is fixedly connected to the mounting frame. There are two drive bodies disposed inside the mounting frame, with the two drive bodies located on opposite sides of the mounting frame and their output ends extending out of the upper surface of the mounting frame. One end of the L-shaped rotating plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive body, and the drive body drives the L-shaped rotating plate to rotate.
10. The load-bearing structure of a baling machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The ejector cylinder and the mounting bracket are connected by a second plate, which is connected to the mounting bracket. The output end of the ejector cylinder is connected to the second plate. A guide post is formed on the second plate, and a through guide hole is provided around the ejector cylinder. The guide post is located in the guide hole.