Highly adaptable roller storage rack

CN224603536UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07SHIJIAZHUANG ZHONGJIE ROLLER MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHIJIAZHUANG ZHONGJIE ROLLER MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-10-10
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

存取位于下层的轧辊时,必须耗费大量人力和吊装设备先将上层轧辊逐一移出,此过程不仅费时费力,工作效率极低,还极大地增加了操作人员的劳动强度

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,通过启动电机带动连接轴及齿轮转动,带动齿条前后移动,滑动架得以通过滑块在滑轨内侧前后移动,减少占地面积,实现轧辊独立存取,操作省力化,大大提高了工作效率,减少拿取轧辊之间磕碰损害的概率,优化了空间设计,当将门关闭,减少外部环境对轧辊的影响,通过设置的风扇增加通风设计,改善环境控制,防止轧辊受潮锈蚀。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to auxiliary machinery technical field discloses a kind of high adaptability roll stacking shelves, including side plate, the downside of side plate is fixedly connected with bottom plate jointly, the upside of side plate is fixedly connected with top plate jointly, the downside left and right ends of top plate are equipped with slide rail, the inside slide rail is connected with slider, the downside of slider is fixedly connected with sliding frame, the inside middle part of sliding frame is fixedly connected with connecting column, the inside of connecting column is provided with retaining component.In the utility model, the motor is started to drive connecting shaft and gear rotation, drive rack moves back and forth, sliding frame can move back and forth in the inside of slide rail through slider, realize roll independent access, and the operation is labor-saving, greatly improve work efficiency, reduce the probability of knock damage between taking roll, when closing door, reduce the influence of external environment on roll, increase ventilation design through the fan setting, improve environmental control, prevent roll from dampness and corrosion.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of auxiliary machinery technology, and in particular to a highly adaptable roll stacking frame. Background Technology

[0002] In the steel rolling process, the rolls, as key components directly involved in the plastic deformation of metal, are crucial for ensuring product quality and improving production efficiency through proper storage, management, and maintenance. The surface condition, geometric accuracy, and mechanical properties of the rolls directly determine the dimensional accuracy, shape quality, and surface finish of the rolled products.

[0003] Traditional shelving layouts are cluttered, occupy a large area, and rollers often need to be stacked in multiple layers. When accessing rollers located on the lower layers, a lot of manpower and hoisting equipment must be used to remove the upper rollers one by one. This process is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive with extremely low work efficiency, but also greatly increases the labor intensity of the operators. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a highly adaptable roll stacking frame, which greatly improves work efficiency while reducing the labor intensity of operators.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A highly adaptable roll stacking rack includes side plates. A base plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the side plates, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the side plates. Slide rails are provided at both ends of the lower side of the top plate. A slider is slidably connected inside each slide rail. A sliding frame is fixedly connected to the lower side of each slider. A connecting column is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the sliding frame. A retaining component is provided inside the connecting column. A sliding base plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding frame. The lower side of the sliding base plate is slidably connected to the upper side of the base plate. Support frames are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends. Linkage blocks are slidably connected to the left and right ends of the inner side of the support frames. A first wedge block is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the linkage blocks. A return spring is provided on the upper side of the sliding base plate inside the support frame. A second wedge block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the return spring. The inner side of the groove of the first wedge block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the protrusion of the second wedge block. A clamping frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first wedge block. Drive components for moving the sliding frame back and forth are provided on the left and right ends of the upper side of the top plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a door is provided on the front side of the side panel, an opening and closing pivot is installed on the left end of the door, the middle part of the opening and closing pivot is rotatably connected to the front left end of the side panel, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front right end of the door.

[0007] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a motor fixed at both ends on the upper side of the top plate, and a connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the side plate, with the drive end of the motor fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, a gear is provided in the middle of the connecting shaft, and fans are provided at both the left and right ends of the upper side of the top plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer wall of the gear is meshed with a rack, and the opposite sides of the rack are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the connecting column.

[0010] Furthermore, the retaining assembly includes a fixing rod fixed inside the connecting column, the upper side of the fixing rod being fixedly connected to the lower inner end of the sliding frame, and the lower side of the fixing rod being fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding base plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a limit spring is provided on the lower side of the sliding frame, and the lower end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable block.

[0012] Furthermore, a movable block is movably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod, and the lower end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable block.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the starting motor drives the connecting shaft and gear to rotate, which in turn drives the rack to move back and forth. The sliding frame can then move back and forth on the inner side of the slide rail via the slider, reducing the floor space occupied, enabling independent storage and retrieval of the rolls, simplifying operation, greatly improving work efficiency, reducing the probability of collision damage between the rolls, optimizing the space design, reducing the impact of the external environment on the rolls when the door is closed, and improving the environmental control by adding a fan to the ventilation design, preventing the rolls from getting damp and rusting.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the roll is placed on the second inclined wedge block. The protrusion of the second inclined wedge block drives the first inclined wedge block to move downward inside the support frame. The inclined surface design drives the clamping frames at both ends to close, clamping and stabilizing the roll, ensuring the stability of the base, and improving safety and stability. The upper end of the roll is placed in the ring on the front side of the movable block. The movement of the movable block is limited by the set limit spring, ensuring storage and operation safety. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a highly adaptable roll stacking frame proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a rack for a highly adaptable roll stacking frame proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a return spring for a highly adaptable roll stacking frame proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Legend: 1. Side plate; 2. Base plate; 3. Opening and closing pivot; 4. Door; 5. Handle; 6. Top plate; 7. Fan; 8. Motor; 9. Connecting shaft; 10. Gear; 11. Rack; 12. Slide rail; 13. Slider; 14. Sliding frame; 15. Connecting column; 16. Fixed rod; 17. Movable block; 18. Limiting spring; 19. Support frame; 20. Linkage block; 21. First inclined wedge block; 22. Return spring; 23. Second inclined wedge block; 24. Clamping frame; 25. Sliding base plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Reference Figures 1-2 This utility model provides an embodiment of a highly adaptable roll stacking frame, comprising side plates 1, a base plate 2 fixedly connected to the lower side of the side plates 1, and a top plate 6 fixedly connected to the upper side of the side plates 1. Slide rails 12 are provided at the lower left and right ends of the top plate 6, and sliders 13 are slidably connected inside the slide rails 12. A sliding frame 14 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the slider 13, and a connecting column 15 is fixedly connected to the inner center of the sliding frame 14. Motors 8 are fixed at both the upper left and right ends of the top plate 6, and the side plates 1 rotate internally. A connecting shaft 9 is connected, and the drive end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting shaft 9. A gear 10 is provided in the middle of the connecting shaft 9. Fans 7 are provided on both the left and right ends of the upper side of the top plate 6. A rack 11 is meshed with the outer wall of the gear 10. The opposite sides of the rack 11 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the connecting column 15. A door 4 is provided on the front side of the side plate 1. An opening and closing shaft 3 is installed on the left end of the door 4. The middle part of the opening and closing shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the left end of the front side of the side plate 1. A handle 5 is fixedly connected to the right end of the front side of the door 4.

[0019] By starting the motor 8, the connecting shaft 9 and gear 10 are driven to rotate, which in turn drives the rack 11 and the connecting column 15 to move forward, reducing the floor space occupied. The connecting column 15 drives the sliding frame 14 to move synchronously. The sliding frame 14 moves forward inside the slide rail 12 through the set slider 13, realizing independent storage and retrieval of the rolls, making operation easier and greatly improving work efficiency. It also reduces the probability of collision damage between rolls when they are handled in a fixed space, thus optimizing the space design. When the door 4 is closed by rotating the opening and closing shaft 3, the influence of the external environment on the rolls is reduced. The set fan 7 increases the ventilation design, improves environmental control, and prevents the rolls from getting damp and rusting.

[0020] Reference Figures 1-4 A sliding base plate 25 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding frame 14. The lower side of the sliding base plate 25 is slidably connected to the upper side of the base plate 2. Support frames 19 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the upper side of the sliding base plate 25. Linkage blocks 20 are slidably connected to both the left and right ends of the inner side of the support frame 19. A first wedge block 21 is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the linkage blocks 20. A return spring 22 is provided inside the support frame 19 on the upper side of the sliding base plate 25. A second wedge block 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the return spring 22. The inner side of the groove of the first wedge block 21 is slidably connected to... On the outer wall of the second wedge block 23 protrusion, a clamping frame 24 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first wedge block 21. A fixing rod 16 is fixed inside the connecting column 15. The upper side of the fixing rod 16 is fixedly connected to the lower inner side of the sliding frame 14, and the lower side of the fixing rod 16 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding base plate 25. A limit spring 18 is provided on the lower side of the sliding frame 14. The lower end of the limit spring 18 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable block 17. The outer wall of the fixing rod 16 is movably connected to the movable block 17, and the lower end of the fixing rod 16 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable block 17.

[0021] The roll is placed on the second wedge block 23. The protrusion of the second wedge block 23 engages with the groove of the first wedge block 21, thereby causing the first wedge block 21 to move downward inside the support frame 19. The inclined surface design causes the clamping frames 24 at both ends to close, clamping and securing the roll. This ensures the stability of the base and improves safety and stability. The upper end of the roll is placed in the ring in front of the movable block 17. The movement of the movable block 17 is limited by the limit spring 18, ensuring storage and operation safety. When the roll is taken out, the second wedge block 23 moves upward by the rebound force of the return spring 22, causing the first wedge block 21 and the connected clamping frame 24 to open.

[0022] Working principle: The starting motor 8 drives the connecting shaft 9 and gear 10 to rotate, which in turn moves the rack 11 and the connecting column 15 forward, reducing the floor space. The connecting column 15 drives the sliding frame 14 to move synchronously. The sliding frame 14 moves forward inside the slide rail 12 via the slider 13, realizing independent storage and retrieval of the rolls. This reduces the effort required for operation, greatly improves work efficiency, reduces the probability of damage from collisions between rolls when handling them in a fixed space, and optimizes the space design. When the door 4 is closed by rotating the opening and closing shaft 3, the impact of the external environment on the rolls is reduced. The fan 7 adds ventilation. The rolls are placed on the second inclined wedge 23. The first inclined wedge 21 engages with the groove of the first inclined wedge 23 through the protrusion of the second inclined wedge 23, thereby driving the first inclined wedge 21 to move downward inside the support frame 19. The inclined surface design drives the clamping frames 24 at both ends to close, clamping and stabilizing the roll, ensuring the stability of the base, and improving safety and stability. The upper end of the roll is placed in the ring in front of the movable block 17. The movement of the movable block 17 is limited by the limit spring 18 to ensure storage and operation safety. When the roll is taken out, the second inclined wedge 23 moves upward by the rebound force of the return spring 22, driving the first inclined wedge 21 and the connected clamping frame 24 to open.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A highly adaptable roll stacking rack, characterized in that, Includes a side plate (1), the lower side of which is fixedly connected to a base plate (2), and the upper side of which is fixedly connected to a top plate (6). The lower left and right ends of the top plate (6) are provided with slide rails (12). A slider (13) is slidably connected inside the slide rails (12). A sliding frame (14) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the slider (13). A connecting column (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the sliding frame (14). A retaining component is provided inside the connecting column (15). A sliding base plate (25) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding frame (14). The lower side of the sliding base plate (25) is slidably connected to the upper side of the base plate (2). The upper side of the sliding base plate (25) has two front and rear... Each end is fixedly connected to a support frame (19). The left and right ends of the inner side of the support frame (19) are slidably connected to a linkage block (20). The opposite ends of the linkage block (20) are fixedly connected to a first wedge block (21). The upper side of the sliding base plate (25) is located inside the support frame (19) and a return spring (22) is provided. The upper end of the return spring (22) is fixedly connected to a second wedge block (23). The inner side of the groove of the first wedge block (21) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the protrusion of the second wedge block (23). The upper side of the first wedge block (21) is fixedly connected to a clamping frame (24). The left and right ends of the upper side of the top plate (6) are provided with driving components for driving the sliding frame (14) to move back and forth.

2. The highly adaptable roll stacking frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door (4) is provided on the front side of the side panel (1). An opening and closing pivot (3) is installed on the left end of the door (4). The middle part of the opening and closing pivot (3) is rotatably connected to the left front end of the side panel (1). A handle (5) is fixedly connected to the right front end of the door (4).

3. The highly adaptable roll stacking frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a motor (8) fixed at both the left and right ends of the top plate (6). The side plate (1) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (9). The drive end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting shaft (9).

4. A highly adaptable roll stacking stand according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gear (10) is provided in the middle of the connecting shaft (9), and fans (7) are provided on both the left and right sides of the upper side of the top plate (6).

5. A highly adaptable roll stacking stand according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the gear (10) is meshed with a rack (11), and the opposite sides of the rack (11) are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the connecting column (15).

6. A highly adaptable roll stacking stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retaining assembly includes a fixing rod (16) fixed inside the connecting column (15), the upper side of the fixing rod (16) being fixedly connected to the lower inner end of the sliding frame (14), and the lower side of the fixing rod (16) being fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding base plate (25).

7. A highly adaptable roll stacking stand according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limit spring (18) is provided on the lower side of the sliding frame (14), and the lower end of the limit spring (18) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable block (17).

8. A highly adaptable roll stacking stand according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed rod (16) is movably connected to the movable block (17), and the lower end of the fixed rod (16) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable block (17).