Optoelectronic turnover barrel storage and placement module and optoelectronic turnover barrel storage rack

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement module, photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement rack, by setting movable arc plate to improve the stability and safety of photoelectric turnover barrel storage when clamping photoelectric turnover barrel. At the same time, the horizontal storage structure can be used to open the movable arc plate by using the gravity of the photoelectric turnover barrel itself, improving the convenience of photoelectric turnover barrel storage. Also by setting the matching block and the embedded hole at the top and the low end of the four supporting legs of the photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement module, the purpose of quick assembly and disassembly of multiple photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement modules is achieved, and the space utilization and convenience of the photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement rack are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of optoelectronic equipment storage, specifically relating to an optoelectronic turnover bucket storage and placement module and an optoelectronic turnover bucket storage and placement rack. Background Technology

[0002] Optoelectronic turnover drum storage racks are storage devices specifically designed for turnover drums in the optoelectronic industry. They are mainly used for the orderly storage and management of turnover drums containing optoelectronic-related materials. They typically combine a robust structural design with suitable size specifications, providing appropriate placement space according to the shape and size of the turnover drums. This facilitates the centralized storage and retrieval of turnover drums while reducing space occupation. At the same time, it helps protect the optoelectronic materials inside the drums from external environmental interference, ensuring the safety and standardization of material storage. It plays a role in improving space utilization and management efficiency in optoelectronic production, transportation, and warehousing.

[0003] However, existing racks are simple in structure and are usually single-layer racks, which are not effective in fixing and positioning the turnover barrels and have low utilization of storage space. Since the photovoltaic turnover barrels are stored in an upright position, the airtightness requirements of the valves are very high. Currently, imported valves are mostly used, which leads to high manufacturing costs for photovoltaic turnover barrels.

[0004] Currently, there are no specially designed racks to secure the photovoltaic turnover barrels during transportation. Instead, the barrels are usually stacked directly on top of each other. This method has the problem of collisions between adjacent rows of barrels and the lower barrels being easily deformed by pressure. This has a certain negative impact on the stability of the photovoltaic turnover barrels themselves and the safety of the materials inside the barrels. Utility Model Content

[0005] The primary objective of this invention is to provide a storage and placement module for photoelectric turnover buckets, thereby solving the technical problem mentioned in the background art of the poor fixing and positioning effect of existing placement racks for photoelectric turnover buckets.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a photoelectric turnover bucket storage and placement module, including a support frame, the support frame having a tray for storing turnover buckets inside; the support frame includes four legs arranged in an array on the outside of the tray, the four legs being connected in pairs by two parallel crossbars; the two crossbars are connected to each other by a crossbeam, the crossbeam being located in the middle of the two crossbars, the tray being placed on top of the crossbeam, the middle of the tray being recessed downwards to form a semi-circular arc-shaped placement groove; the axis of the placement groove is parallel to the axis of the crossbeam; the tray includes a movable arc plate and a fixed arc plate, the movable arc plate and the fixed arc plate being hinged to each other at the placement groove, and fixed... The ends of the arc plate and the movable arc plate, which are far apart from each other, extend horizontally outward to the space between the two legs and are connected to the two legs respectively. The two legs connected to the movable arc plate are respectively provided with elongated holes with a long diameter extending horizontally. The two ends of the movable arc plate are respectively inserted into the corresponding elongated holes by pins. A spring connected to the pin is provided on the outer wall of any leg with an elongated hole. The spring is located at one end of the elongated hole. The elastic force of the spring drives the pin to move along the elongated hole toward the fixed arc plate, so that the opening of the placement slot is retracted. An insert is provided at the top of the leg and a fitting hole is provided at the bottom of the leg. Multiple photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement modules are connected by stacking and nesting the inserts and fitting holes.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed arc plate is welded to the support leg, and the hinge between the fixed arc plate and the movable arc plate is biased towards the movable arc plate, so that the arc bottom of the placement groove is located on the fixed arc plate.

[0008] Preferably, two diagonal bracing plates are provided at the center of the bottom of the crossbar. The diagonal bracing plates extend obliquely to the legs at both ends of the crossbar. The diagonal bracing plates are welded to the crossbar and the legs, and the diagonal bracing plates, the crossbar, and the legs form a triangular hoisting hole.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the crossbeam is provided with an arc groove corresponding to the arc bottom of the placement slot, the arc bottom of the support plate abuts against the arc groove of the crossbeam, and the crossbeam and the diagonal brace are made of steel.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting beam is connected between the two legs located on either side of the crossbeam. The two connecting beams are located on the same horizontal plane. Both ends of the connecting beam are connected to casters. The lower rim of the caster is lower than the lower end of the leg. The casters are located on both sides of the placement groove.

[0011] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a storage rack for photoelectric turnover buckets, which solves the technical problem that conventional racks are not effective in fixing and positioning photoelectric turnover buckets and have low utilization of storage space.

[0012] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a photoelectric turnover barrel storage rack, comprising multiple photoelectric turnover barrel storage modules as described above, the multiple photoelectric turnover barrel storage modules being divided into several groups, each group having several photoelectric turnover barrel storage modules stacked and nested together, and the several groups of photoelectric turnover barrel storage modules being arranged close to each other.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement module, a photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement rack, and a photoelectric turnover barrel storage and retrieval method, which have the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the design of crossbeams, placement slots, fixed arc plates, movable arc plates, hinges, elongated holes, pins, and springs, the movable arc plate provides clamping force to the turnover bucket when it is placed in the placement slot, ensuring its stable position on the placement rack and effectively reducing shaking during normal placement. Since different photovoltaic turnover buckets may have different diameters, the movable arc plate is rotatably connected to the fixed arc plate via hinges, allowing the movable arc plate to be flexibly adjusted according to the actual diameter of the turnover bucket. This design greatly improves the adaptability of the photovoltaic turnover bucket storage module to different specifications of turnover buckets, enhancing its versatility. The fixed arc plate is welded to the support legs, forming a stable integral structure that enhances the load-bearing capacity and structural strength of the photovoltaic turnover bucket storage module in this area. Furthermore, the welded connection is highly durable, capable of withstanding the weight of the turnover bucket and various forces during daily use for extended periods, preventing loosening or damage and extending the service life of the photovoltaic turnover bucket storage module.

[0014] 2. Through the design of inserts, holes, and diagonal braces, the photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement modules can be interconnected by nesting inserts. This nesting connection method not only enables rapid and accurate assembly of each photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement module, but also greatly enhances the stability of the entire photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement rack structure. The diagonal braces at the bottom of the crossbars are welded to the crossbars and legs. This structural design further improves the overall strength of the rack and provides lifting holes, providing a structural foundation for the subsequent overall lifting of the photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement modules. The diagonal brace forms a stable triangular structure between the crossbar and the support leg. The triangle has the characteristic of stability, which can effectively enhance the load-bearing capacity of the placement rack in the vertical and horizontal directions. Through welding connection, the diagonal brace, crossbar and support leg form a rigid whole, enabling the placement rack to withstand greater external impact and the weight of the turnover bucket, improving the durability and reliability of the placement rack and extending its service life. The nested connection method of the insert and the hole makes the installation and disassembly of the photoelectric turnover bucket storage module simpler and faster, reducing the adjustment time and difficulty in the installation process. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the photoelectric turnover bucket storage and placement module described in Example 1.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the specific structure of the support structure.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the movable arc plate and the support leg described in Example 1.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photoelectric turnover bucket storage rack described in this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Bracket; 2. Support plate; 3. Support leg; 4. Crossbar; 5. Diagonal brace; 6. Placement slot; 7. Insert; 8. Movable arc plate; 9. Fixed arc plate; 10. Hinge; 11. Crossbeam; 12. Long hole; 13. Pin; 14. Spring; 15. Lifting hole; 16. Connecting beam; 17. Spring seat; 18. Insertion hole; 100. Photoelectric turnover bucket storage and placement module. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement module shown includes a bracket 1, and the bracket 1 is provided with a tray 2 for storing turnover barrels.

[0022] The support 1 includes four legs 3 arranged in an array on the outside of the support plate 2. The four legs 3 are connected in pairs by two parallel crossbars 4. The two crossbars 4 are connected to each other by a crossbeam 11, which is located in the middle of the two crossbars 4. The support plate 2 is placed on the top of the crossbeam 11, and the middle part of the support plate 2 is recessed downward to form a semi-circular arc-shaped placement groove 6. The axis of the placement groove 6 is parallel to the axis of the crossbeam 11. The pallet 2 includes a movable arc plate 8 and a fixed arc plate 9. The movable arc plate 8 and the fixed arc plate 9 are hinged to each other at the placement slot by a hinge 10. The ends of the fixed arc plate 9 and the movable arc plate 8 that are far apart from each other extend horizontally outward to the space between the two legs 3 and are connected to the two legs 3 respectively. The two legs 3 connected to the movable arc plate 8 are respectively provided with elongated holes 12 with horizontally extending long diameters. The two ends of the movable arc plate 8 are respectively inserted into the corresponding elongated holes 12 by pins 13. A spring 14 connected to the pin 13 is provided on the outer wall of any leg with an elongated hole (12). The spring 14 is located at one end of the elongated hole 12. The elastic force of the spring 14 drives the pin 13 to move along the elongated hole 12 toward the fixed arc plate 9, so that the opening of the placement slot 6 is retracted, so as to clamp the photoelectric turnover bucket in the placement slot 6.

[0023] When the width of the support leg 3 is insufficient to install the spring 14, a spring seat 17 can be added to one side of the support leg 3 to install the spring 14, such as... Figure 3 As shown.

[0024] In this embodiment, each support leg 3 is provided with an insert 7 at its top end, and an insert hole 18 adapted to the insert 7 is provided at the bottom of the support leg 3. Multiple photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement modules 100 can be connected by stacking and nesting the insert 7 and the insert hole 18.

[0025] In this embodiment, the fixed arc plate 9 is preferably welded to the support leg 3 to improve the structural stability of the fixed arc plate 9. The hinge 10 between the fixed arc plate 9 and the movable arc plate 8 is biased towards the movable arc plate 8, so that the arc bottom of the placement groove 6 is located on the fixed arc plate 9. In this way, the weight of the photoelectric turnover barrel is mainly borne by the fixed arc plate 9, reducing the stress on the pin 13 and extending the service life of the pin 13.

[0026] Two diagonal bracing plates 5 are installed at the center of the bottom of the crossbar 4. The diagonal bracing plates 5 extend obliquely to the support legs 3 at both ends of the crossbar 4. The diagonal bracing plates 5 are welded to the crossbar 4 and the support legs 3. The diagonal bracing plates 5, the crossbar 4, and the support legs 3 form a triangular hoisting hole 15. The diagonal bracing plates 5 can improve the stability of the crossbar 4 and the connection stability of the two support legs 3. At the same time, the hoisting hole 15 provides a structural foundation for the overall hoisting of the photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement module in the later stage.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the top of the crossbeam 11 has an arc groove corresponding to the arc bottom of the placement slot 6. The arc bottom of the support plate 2 abuts against the arc groove of the crossbeam 11, and the crossbeam 11 provides support for the support plate 2, making the support plate 2 more stable. The crossbeam 11 and the diagonal brace 5 are made of steel.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, a connecting beam 16 is connected between two legs 3 located on either side of the crossbeam 11. The two connecting beams 16 are located on the same horizontal plane. Both ends of any one connecting beam 16 are connected to casters 17. The lower rim of the caster 17 is lower than the lower end of the leg 3. The casters 17 are located on both sides of the placement groove 6.

[0029] When the photoelectric storage module is on the ground, the casters 17 are in contact with the ground, allowing the module to be pushed and moved. When the module is nested on top of a lower module, the casters 17 are suspended in the air. In practical applications, the casters 17 of the lower module can be removed as needed to improve the structural stability of the lower module and its support for the upper module.

[0030] The working process of this embodiment is as follows: the photoelectric turnover bucket is tilted and moved to the top of the placement slot 6, and then placed downwards into the placement slot 6. The outer wall of the photoelectric turnover bucket will push the movable arc plate 8 outwards, causing the spring 14 to be stretched. After the photoelectric turnover bucket is completely placed in the placement slot 6, the movable arc plate 8 continues to apply clamping force to the photoelectric turnover bucket to keep it stable. When it is necessary to stack two photoelectric turnover bucket storage modules, one photoelectric turnover bucket storage module is hoisted above the other photoelectric turnover bucket storage module, and the relative positions of the two are adjusted so that the insertion holes 18 of the four legs 3 of the upper photoelectric turnover bucket storage module are nested in the insertion blocks 7 on the top of the four legs 3 of the lower photoelectric turnover bucket storage module, thus completing the stacking operation. When dismantling, it can be directly hoisted away. Example 2

[0031] like Figure 4 The illustrated photoelectric storage rack includes four photoelectric storage modules 100 as described in Embodiment 1. The four modules are divided into two groups, with two modules 100 in each group stacked and nested together. The two groups of modules 100 are arranged close together. In practical applications, cable ties can be used to secure adjacent legs to increase the connection between adjacent modules 100 and improve the overall stability of the rack. Disassembly is simple; the cable ties can be cut directly without significantly reducing disassembly efficiency. Example 3

[0032] This embodiment is based on the photoelectric turnover bucket storage and placement module 100 described in Embodiment 1, and elaborates on the photoelectric turnover bucket storage and retrieval method in detail.

[0033] refer to Figures 1-4The storage and retrieval method for the photoelectric turnover bucket includes the following specific steps: a. Using the photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement module 100 described in Embodiment 1 above, first place a photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement module flat on the ground, then place the photoelectric turnover barrel into the placement slot 6, and the movable arc plate 8 presses tightly against the photoelectric turnover barrel under the action of the spring 14.

[0034] b. Take another photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement module 100 and nest it on top of the lower photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement module 100. Specifically, the nesting method is to connect the four legs 3 of the upper photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement module 100 to the insert 7 at the top of the four legs 3 of the lower photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement module 100 through the bottom insertion hole 18 to form an upper and lower nested connection. Then place the turnover barrel into the placement slot 6 of the upper photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement module 100.

[0035] c. Repeat step b until the number of layers of the photoelectric turnover barrel storage module reaches the preset target.

[0036] d. When taking out a photoelectric turnover bucket, take out the photoelectric turnover buckets sequentially from the top photoelectric turnover bucket storage and placement module 100 downwards. After a photoelectric turnover bucket on a photoelectric turnover bucket storage and placement module 100 is taken out, when it is time to take out a photoelectric turnover bucket on a lower photoelectric turnover bucket storage and placement module 100, lift the empty photoelectric turnover bucket storage and placement module 100 on the upper layer, and then take out the photoelectric turnover bucket on the lower photoelectric turnover bucket storage and placement module 100 for use.

[0037] To improve the structural stability of the photoelectric turnover barrel storage rack formed after stacking, the bottom photoelectric turnover barrel storage module 100 preferably does not have casters.

[0038] When implementing step b, the photoelectric turnover barrel can also be placed on another photoelectric turnover barrel storage module 100 first, and then the whole thing can be hoisted to the top of the lower photoelectric turnover barrel storage module 100 for nesting and docking.

[0039] When implementing step d, the upper photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement module 100 and the photoelectric turnover barrel placed on it can also be hoisted to the ground together, and then the photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement module 100 can be pushed to the target area. At this time, the photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement module 100 is equipped with casters 17.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A photoelectric turnover bucket storage and placement module, characterized in that, Includes a support (1), and the support (1) is provided with a tray (2) for storing turnover buckets. The bracket (1) includes four legs (3) arranged in an array on the outside of the support plate (2). The four legs (3) are connected in pairs by two parallel crossbars (4). The two crossbars (4) are connected to each other by a crossbeam (11). The crossbeam (11) is located in the middle of the two crossbars (4). The support plate (2) is set on the top of the crossbeam (11). The middle part of the support plate (2) is recessed downward to form a semi-circular arc placement groove (6). The axis of the placement groove (6) is parallel to the axis of the crossbeam (11). The tray (2) includes a movable arc plate (8) and a fixed arc plate (9). The movable arc plate (8) and the fixed arc plate (9) are hinged to each other at the placement slot by a hinge (10). The ends of the fixed arc plate (9) and the movable arc plate (8) that are far apart from each other extend horizontally outward to the two legs (3) and are connected to the two legs (3) respectively. The two legs (3) connected to the movable arc plate (8) are respectively provided with long holes (12) with horizontally extending long diameters. The two ends of the movable arc plate (8) are respectively inserted into the corresponding long holes (12) by pins (13). A spring (14) connected to the pin (13) is provided on the outer wall of any leg with a long hole. The spring (14) is located at one end of the long hole (12). The elastic force of the spring (14) drives the pin (13) to move along the long hole (12) toward the fixed arc plate (9) so that the slot of the placement slot (6) is retracted. The top of the support leg (3) is provided with an insert (7), and the bottom of the support leg (3) is provided with an insert hole that matches the insert (7). Multiple photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement modules are connected by the insert (7) and the insert hole in a nested manner.

2. The photoelectric turnover bucket storage and placement module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed arc plate (9) is welded to the support leg (3). The hinge (10) between the fixed arc plate (9) and the movable arc plate (8) is biased towards the movable arc plate (8) so that the arc bottom of the placement groove (6) is located on the fixed arc plate (9).

3. The photoelectric turnover bucket storage and placement module according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two diagonal bracing plates (5) are provided at the center of the bottom of the crossbar (4). The diagonal bracing plates (5) extend obliquely to the legs (3) at both ends of the crossbar (4). The diagonal bracing plates (5) are welded to the crossbar (4) and the legs (3). The diagonal bracing plates (5), the crossbar (4) and the legs (3) form a triangular hoisting hole (15).

4. The photoelectric turnover bucket storage and placement module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the crossbeam (11) is provided with an arc groove corresponding to the arc bottom of the placement groove (6), the arc bottom of the support plate (2) abuts against the arc groove of the crossbeam (11), and the crossbeam (11) and the diagonal brace (5) are made of steel.

5. The photoelectric turnover bucket storage and placement module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting beam (16) is connected between two legs (3) located on either side of the crossbeam (11). The two connecting beams (16) are located on the same horizontal plane. Both ends of any connecting beam (16) are connected to casters (17). The lower rim of the caster (17) is lower than the lower end of the leg (3). The casters (17) are located on both sides of the placement groove (6).

6. A photoelectric turnover bucket storage rack, characterized in that, It includes multiple photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement modules (100) as described in any one of claims 1 to 5. The multiple photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement modules (100) are divided into several groups, and several photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement modules (100) in each group are stacked and nested together. The several groups of photoelectric turnover barrel storage and placement modules (100) are arranged together close to each other.

Images