A sample basket for steam sterilization of seed and nut food
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- EUROFINS FOOD TESTING SERVICE (DALIAN) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0002]籽仁类食品是指以植物种子或果仁为原料的食品,富含健康脂肪、蛋白质和矿物质,在市场上受欢迎,故而需求较高;籽仁类食品在加工时,一般需要通过蒸汽对籽仁进行消毒,消毒时,一般会将籽仁放置在镂空的消毒框中,籽仁层层堆叠,铺满消毒框后,再进行蒸汽消毒;现有的消毒框尽管可以完成消毒工作,但是因为在消毒时籽仁都是堆叠在一起,就导致蒸汽很难渗透到内部,会出现内部和外部的籽仁消杀程度不一致的情况,这就导致消毒时间过程,消毒效率低下
本申请中设置有收纳框,收纳框中设置有一对传动带,传动带的侧面均匀分布有支撑板,支撑板用于承载镂空板,随着传动带的运动,可以将镂空板送入收纳框中,相邻的镂空板之间留有间隙,这样可以方便蒸汽穿行,提高了籽仁与蒸汽的接触面积,和传统的将籽仁堆叠在一起相比,消毒效率更高。
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Figure CN224603664U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sterilization equipment technology, and in particular to a sample basket for steam sterilization of kernel foods. Background Technology
[0002] Seed and kernel foods refer to foods made from plant seeds or nuts. They are rich in healthy fats, proteins, and minerals, and are popular in the market, hence the high demand. During processing, seed and kernel foods generally require steam sterilization. In this process, the seeds are usually placed in a perforated sterilization frame, stacked layer by layer, until the frame is full, before being steam-sterilized. Although existing sterilization frames can complete the sterilization work, the stacked seeds make it difficult for steam to penetrate to the inside, resulting in inconsistent sterilization levels between the inside and outside of the seeds. This leads to a longer sterilization time and lower sterilization efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sample basket for steam sterilization of kernel-type foods in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A sample basket for steam sterilization of kernel-type foods includes a storage frame. The side plate of the storage frame has strip-shaped holes, and a perforated mesh is installed inside the strip-shaped holes. The bottom of the storage frame has a perforated structure. Multiple perforated plates are evenly distributed from top to bottom inside the storage frame. Two sets of lifting components are symmetrically arranged inside the storage frame. The lifting components are used to control the placement and removal of the perforated plates. A transmission component is provided on the outside of the storage frame to control the operation of the lifting components.
[0005] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a drive roller and a driven roller. The drive roller is located at the bottom of the storage frame, and the driven roller is located at the top of the storage frame. The drive roller and the driven roller are connected by a transmission belt. Multiple support plates adapted to the perforated plate are evenly distributed on the outer side of the transmission belt.
[0006] Preferably, limit plates are provided on both sides of the transmission belt, and a racetrack-shaped limit ring is provided on the side of the limit plate opposite to the transmission belt. Limit grooves are provided on both sides of the support plate, and the limit ring and the limit groove are slidably connected. The side of the limit plate and the limit ring facing away from each other is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage frame.
[0007] Preferably, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the drive roller, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the storage frame; a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driven roller, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the storage frame.
[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes two limiting seats disposed on the side of the storage frame, a transmission rod rotatably connected to the inner side of the limiting seats, a worm gear disposed at one end of the first rotating shaft, and worms disposed at both ends of the transmission rod, the worms and the worm gear meshing with each other.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the transmission rod is provided with a rotating wheel.
[0010] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This application includes a storage frame with a pair of drive belts. Support plates are evenly distributed on the sides of the drive belts to support the perforated plates. As the drive belts move, the perforated plates can be fed into the storage frame. Gaps are left between adjacent perforated plates to facilitate the passage of steam and increase the contact area between the kernels and the steam. Compared with the traditional method of stacking kernels together, the sterilization efficiency is higher. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the storage frame and perforated plate structure provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the storage frame structure provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a perforated plate structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 An exploded view of the lifting assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the lifting assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown; Figure 6 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 7 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0012] Legend: 1. Storage frame; 2. Strip hole; 3. Hollow mesh; 4. Transmission belt; 5. Drive roller; 6. First rotating shaft; 7. Driven roller; 8. Second rotating shaft; 9. Support plate; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Limiting ring; 13. Hollow plate; 14. Worm gear; 15. Limiting seat; 16. Transmission rod; 17. Worm; 18. Rotary wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0014] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: A sample basket for steam sterilization of kernel-type foods includes a storage frame 1. The side plate of the storage frame 1 has a strip-shaped hole 2, and a perforated mesh 3 is installed inside the strip-shaped hole 2. The bottom of the storage frame 1 has a perforated structure. Multiple perforated plates 13 are evenly distributed from top to bottom inside the storage frame 1. Two sets of lifting components are symmetrically arranged inside the storage frame 1. The lifting components are used to control the placement and removal of the perforated plates 13. A transmission component is provided on the outside of the storage frame 1 to control the operation of the lifting components. The perforated plates 13 are used to place kernels to be sterilized. A gap is left between two adjacent perforated plates 13 to facilitate the passage of steam.
[0015] Specifically, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the lifting mechanism includes a drive roller 5 and a driven roller 7. The drive roller 5 is located at the bottom of the storage frame 1, and the driven roller 7 is located at the top of the storage frame 1. The drive roller 5 and the driven roller 7 are connected by a transmission belt 4. Multiple support plates 9 that are adapted to the hollow plate 13 are evenly distributed on the outer side of the transmission belt 4. The drive roller 5 and the driven roller 7 are located at the inner ends of the transmission belt 4. The support plates 9 and the transmission belt 4 are fixedly connected. The support plates 9 and the transmission belt 4 are perpendicular to each other. The support plates 9 on the two transmission belts 4 correspond one-to-one and together provide support for a hollow plate 13.
[0016] Specifically, such as Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, limit plates 11 are provided on both sides of the transmission belt 4. A racetrack-shaped limit ring 12 is provided on the side of the limit plate 11 opposite to the transmission belt 4. Limit grooves 10 are provided on both sides of the support plate 9. The limit ring 12 and the limit groove 10 are slidably connected. The side of the limit plate 11 and the limit ring 12 facing away from each other is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage frame 1. A first rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the drive roller 5. The first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the storage frame 1. A second rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the driven roller 7. The second rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the storage frame 1. As the transmission belt 4 rotates, the support plate 9 also moves. The movement trajectory of the limit groove 10 coincides with that of the limit ring 12. The limit ring 12 can support the support plate 9 and prevent one end of the support plate 9 from sagging, causing the hollow plate 13 to fall off.
[0017] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the transmission assembly includes two limiting seats 15 disposed on the side of the storage frame 1. A transmission rod 16 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limiting seat 15. A worm gear 14 is disposed at one end of the first rotating shaft 6. Worms 17 are disposed at both ends of the transmission rod 16. The worms 17 and the worm gear 14 are meshed and connected. A rotating wheel 18 is disposed at one end of the transmission rod 16. When the transmission rod 16 rotates, the two worms 17 located on the transmission rod 16 simultaneously drive the worm gear 14 to rotate. The two worm gears 14 rotate in opposite directions, which can drive the hollow plate 13 to move up and down.
[0018] In summary, the sample basket for steam sterilization of kernel foods provided in this embodiment is used by first spreading the kernels to be sterilized flat on the perforated plate 13, and then placing the perforated plate 13 on the support plate 9. At this time, rotating the rotating wheel 18 causes the two worm gears 17 on the transmission rod 16 to drive the worm wheel 14 to rotate simultaneously. The worm wheel 14 drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 6 drives the drive roller 5 to rotate, the drive roller 5 drives the transmission belt 4 to rotate, and the transmission belt 4 drives the perforated plate 13 to move down. Then another perforated plate 13 is placed on the support plate 9, and so on, until the storage basket 1 is full.
[0019] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A sample basket for steam sterilization of kernel-type foods, comprising a storage frame (1), characterized in that, The side plate of the storage frame (1) has a strip hole (2), and a hollow mesh (3) is provided inside the strip hole (2). The bottom of the storage frame (1) has a hollow structure. Multiple hollow plates (13) are evenly distributed from top to bottom inside the storage frame (1). Two sets of lifting components are symmetrically arranged inside the storage frame (1). The lifting components are used to control the picking and putting of the hollow plates (13). A transmission component that controls the operation of the lifting components is provided on the outside of the storage frame (1).
2. The sample basket for steam sterilization of kernel-type foods according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a drive roller (5) and a driven roller (7). The drive roller (5) is located at the bottom of the storage frame (1), and the driven roller (7) is located at the top of the storage frame (1). The drive roller (5) and the driven roller (7) are connected by a transmission belt (4). Multiple support plates (9) that are adapted to the hollow plate (13) are evenly distributed on the outer side of the transmission belt (4).
3. The sample basket for steam sterilization of kernel-type foods according to claim 2, characterized in that, Limiting plates (11) are provided on both sides of the transmission belt (4). A racetrack-shaped limiting ring (12) is provided on the side of the limiting plate (11) opposite to the transmission belt (4). Limiting grooves (10) are provided on both sides of the support plate (9). The limiting ring (12) and the limiting groove (10) are slidably connected. The side of the limiting plate (11) and the limiting ring (12) facing away from each other is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage frame (1).
4. A sample basket for steam sterilization of kernel-type foods according to claim 3, characterized in that, A first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the drive roller (5), and the first rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the storage frame (1). A second rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the driven roller (7), and the second rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the storage frame (1).
5. A sample basket for steam sterilization of kernel-type foods according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes two limiting seats (15) disposed on the side of the storage frame (1). A transmission rod (16) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limiting seat (15). A worm wheel (14) is disposed at one end of the first rotating shaft (6). A worm (17) is disposed at both ends of the transmission rod (16). The worm (17) and the worm wheel (14) are meshed together.
6. A sample basket for steam sterilization of kernel-type foods according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the transmission rod (16) is provided with a rotating wheel (18).