A vibrating tray guide structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of vibration disc guiding structure, comprising: vibration disc body, guide track is equipped in vibration disc body, guide track is spiral track, the inner ring upper surface of guide track is equipped with baffle, vibration disc body one end is equipped with discharge track, discharge track one end is connected with the spiral upper half portion section side of guide track, discharge track is equipped with interval component inside. By guide track cooperation baffle, ensure that mesh enclosure is stably conveyed upwards, prevent pile block separation and stack mesh enclosure, avoid congestion, guarantee continuous uninterrupted conveying, baffle can be accurately screened according to the structure difference of the front and back of mesh enclosure, and can be disassembled design adapts different specifications product, enhance equipment versatility. Interval component can adjust discharge interval, prevent congestion, back mesh enclosure is vibrated and falls back and is retransmitted, reduce manual intervention, substantially improve conveying fluency and screening accuracy, adapt to a variety of production needs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vibratory feeder technology, specifically to a vibratory feeder guide structure. Background Technology

[0002] Vibratory feeders, as key equipment in automated production systems, are primarily used for the automatic sorting, orientation, and continuous conveying of small parts, and are widely used in electronics, acoustics, and precision manufacturing. Among these components, the mesh cover, a core component of microphones, speakers, and other acoustic products, typically employs a thin-walled circular structure design. Its front side usually features evenly distributed ventilation holes (for acoustic conduction), while the back side is a flat substrate (for assembly and fixation). In automated assembly of the mesh covers, they enter subsequent processes such as welding and bonding in a preset orientation (e.g., front side up) to ensure assembly quality and product performance. The vibratory feeder is used to convey these mesh covers, providing a stable supply of material for subsequent processes.

[0003] However, in the current vibratory feeder guiding structure, the mesh covers tend to stack and clog the track during vibratory feeder conveying, causing guiding interruption and affecting the progress of subsequent processes. Furthermore, during material discharge, jamming can occur due to the chaotic guiding spacing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art by providing a vibratory feeder guide structure.

[0005] The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0006] A vibratory feeder guide structure includes: a vibratory feeder body, a guide rail provided inside the vibratory feeder body, the guide rail being a spiral track, a baffle plate provided on the upper surface of the inner ring of the guide rail, a discharge track provided at one end of the vibratory feeder body, one end of the discharge track being connected to one side of the upper spiral segment of the guide rail, a spacer assembly provided inside the discharge track, a baffle plate being detachably installed at the connection between the discharge track and the guide rail, and threaded holes with the same at both ends of the baffle plate and one side of the vibratory feeder body, with fixing bolts threaded into the threaded holes.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, multiple mounting plates are respectively installed on the upper surface and one side of the inner wall of the vibratory plate body, and anti-stacking blocks are fixedly installed on one end of the lower surface of each of the multiple mounting plates, and one end of the lower surface of each of the multiple anti-stacking blocks is located at one end of the guide rail.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spacing component includes a fixed frame, wherein two fixed frames are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the upper surface of the guide rail, and an electric push rod is installed at one end of the upper surface of the inner wall of the two fixed frames, and the piston rod of the electric push rod is connected to a connecting plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, guide rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the other ends of the two guide rods pass through the surface of the fixed frame and extend outward.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rotating rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the lower half of the two fixed frame segments, and rotating gears are fixedly installed at both ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod, and transmission racks are installed at both ends of the lower surface of the connecting plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the transmission rack is meshed with the rotating gear, and a spacer plate is fixedly connected to the middle section of the rotating rod, with the spacer plate located inside the discharge track.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The vibratory feeder guide structure provided by this utility model, through the guide rail and baffles, ensures stable upward conveying of the mesh cover, prevents the stacking of mesh covers from separating, avoids congestion, and ensures continuous and uninterrupted conveying. The baffles can accurately screen according to the structural differences between the front and back of the mesh cover, and the detachable design can adapt to different specifications of products, enhancing the versatility of the equipment. The interval component can adjust the discharge spacing to prevent congestion, and the reverse mesh cover is vibrated and falls back for re-conveyance, reducing manual intervention, greatly improving the smoothness of conveying and the accuracy of screening, and adapting to various production needs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vibratory feeder guide structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partition structure of the vibratory feeder guide structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the anti-piling structure of the vibratory feeder guide structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the spacer assembly structure of the vibratory feeder guide structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] In the attached image:

[0019] 1. Vibratory feeder body; 101. Guide rail; 102. Discharge rail;

[0020] 2. Spacing assembly; 201. Fixed frame; 202. Electric push rod; 203. Connecting plate; 204. Guide rod; 205. Rotating rod; 206. Transmission rack; 207. Rotating gear; 208. Spacing plate;

[0021] 3. Baffle; 301. Fixing bolts; 302. Mounting plate; 303. Anti-stacking block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are schematic diagrams, not actual images. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. To better illustrate the embodiments of this utility model, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings of this utility model, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe positional relationships in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting this patent. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" or similar designation indicating the connection relationship between components should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] The vibratory feeder guide structure provided in this embodiment, such as Figures 1-4As shown, the device includes: a vibratory feeder body 1, a guide rail 101 inside the vibratory feeder body 1, the guide rail 101 being a spiral track, a baffle plate on the upper surface of the inner ring of the guide rail 101, a discharge track 102 at one end of the vibratory feeder body 1, one end of the discharge track 102 being connected to one side of the upper spiral segment of the guide rail 101, a spacer assembly 2 inside the discharge track 102, a baffle plate 3 being detachably installed at the connection between the discharge track 102 and the guide rail 101, both ends of the baffle plate 3 having the same threaded holes as one side of the vibratory feeder body 1, and fixing bolts 301 being threaded into the threaded holes. Multiple mounting plates 302 are respectively installed on the upper surface and one side of the inner wall of the vibratory feeder body 1, and anti-stacking blocks 303 are fixedly installed on one end of the lower surface of each of the multiple mounting plates 302, with one end of the lower surface of each of the multiple anti-stacking blocks 303 located inside one end of the guide rail 101.

[0028] Through the design of guide rail 101, spacer component 2, and baffle 3, the mesh cover from the microphone accessory is poured into the vibratory feeder body 1. The vibration of the vibratory feeder body 1 then drives the mesh cover upward along the spiral guide rail 101. A baffle at one end prevents the mesh cover from deviating from the track during the initial conveying stage. During the conveying process, the anti-stacking block 303 below the mounting plate 302 uses its protruding structure to insert between stacked mesh covers, separating them through vibration and impact to prevent congestion. When the mesh cover reaches the connection point between guide rail 101 and discharge rail 102, the baffle 3 screens it according to the shape difference between the front and back sides. The front mesh cover, due to... The structural adapter can enter the discharge track 102 through the gap of the baffle 3. The baffle 3 is detachable by the fixing bolt 301. The adapter baffle 3 can be replaced according to the front and back structure of different specifications of mesh covers, which enhances the adaptability of the equipment to different products. Then, the spacing component 2 adjusts the spacing to achieve uniform control of the spacing between adjacent mesh covers, avoiding congestion during discharge. The reverse mesh cover is blocked by the baffle 3 due to structural incompatibility and falls back to the bottom of the guide track 101 for re-transport due to vibration. Thus, the stacked mesh covers are separated by the anti-stacking block 303, eliminating the blockage of the guide path by the stacking, ensuring uninterrupted guide conveying, and allowing the mesh cover to always move along the guide track 101, improving the continuity of the guide.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] The vibratory feeder guide structure provided in this embodiment, such as Figures 2-4As shown, the assembly includes: a spacer component 2 comprising a fixed frame 201, with two fixed frames 201 respectively fixedly mounted at both ends of the upper surface of the guide rail 101. An electric push rod 202 is mounted at one end of the upper surface of the inner wall of each fixed frame 201, and the piston rod of the electric push rod 202 is connected to a connecting plate 203. Guide rods 204 are fixedly connected to both ends of the upper surface of the connecting plate 203, and the other ends of the two guide rods 204 penetrate the surface of the fixed frame 201 and extend outwards. A rotating rod 205 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the lower half of the two fixed frames 201, and rotating gears 207 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod 205. A transmission rack 206 is mounted at both ends of the lower surface of the connecting plate 203. The transmission rack 206 meshes with the rotating gears 207. A spacer plate 208 is fixedly connected to the middle section of the rotating rod 205, and the spacer plate 208 is located within the discharge rail 102.

[0031] Through the design of the transmission rack 206, rotating gear 207, and rotating rod 205, the connecting plate 203 moves up and down via the extension and retraction of the piston rod of the electric push rod 202. During the movement of the connecting plate 203, the guide rod 204 installed on the upper surface moves along with it, improving the stability of the movement. Then, the transmission rack 206 on the lower surface of the connecting plate 203 meshes with the rotating gear 207 at both ends of the rotating rod 205. When the connecting plate 203 moves up and down, the transmission rack 206 drives the rotating gear 207 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 205 to drive the spacer plate 208 to rotate. Since the spacer plate 208 is located in the discharge track 102, it will alternately block or allow the passing mesh during its rotation, thereby adjusting the spacing between adjacent meshes and avoiding the meshes from being crowded or too far apart in the discharge track 102, ensuring that the subsequent processes can receive materials stably.

[0032] In summary, the vibratory feeder guide structure provided in this embodiment has the following advantages: by inserting the anti-stacking block 303 between the stacked mesh covers, the vibration separates the stacked components, ensuring that the mesh covers always move upward along the preset path of the spiral guide track 101, avoiding stacking and blocking the guide channel, ensuring continuous and uninterrupted guide conveying, and providing a stable material supply for subsequent processes. The baffle 3 and the spacer component 2 can prevent problems such as confusion in guide direction and spacing.

[0033] In use, the mesh cover from the microphone accessories is poured into the vibratory feeder body 1. The vibration of the vibratory feeder body 1 then drives the mesh cover upwards along the spiral guide track 101. A baffle plate at one end prevents the mesh cover from deviating from the track during the initial conveying stage. During the conveying process, the anti-stacking block 303 below the mounting plate 302 uses its protruding structure to insert between stacked mesh covers, separating them through vibration and impact to prevent congestion. When the mesh cover reaches the connection between the guide track 101 and the discharge track 102, the baffle 3 separates them according to the shape difference between the front and back sides of the mesh cover. The front mesh cover, due to its structural fit, can pass through the gap in the baffle 3 and enter the discharge track 102. The baffle 3 is detachable via fixing bolts 301. The adapter baffle 3 is replaced according to the front and back structure of different specifications of mesh covers to enhance the adaptability of the equipment to different products. Then, the piston rod of the electric push rod 202 extends and retracts to drive the connecting plate 203 to move up and down. During the movement of the connecting plate 203, the guide rod 204 installed on the upper surface moves along with it to improve the stability of the movement. Then, the transmission rack 206 on the lower surface of the connecting plate 203 meshes with the rotating gears 207 at both ends of the rotating rod 205. When the connecting plate 203 moves up and down, the transmission rack 206 drives the rotating gears 207 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 205 to drive the partition plate 208 to rotate. Since the partition plate 208 is located in the discharge track 102, it will alternately block or allow the mesh covers to pass through during its rotation, thereby adjusting the spacing between adjacent mesh covers.

[0034] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the implementation methods and protection scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should realize that any equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made based on the description and illustrations of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vibratory feeder guide structure, characterized in that, include: The vibratory feeder body (1) has a guide rail (101) inside it. The guide rail (101) is a spiral rail. The upper surface of the inner ring of the guide rail (101) is provided with a baffle plate. One end of the vibratory feeder body (1) is provided with a discharge rail (102). One end of the discharge rail (102) is connected to one side of the upper spiral section of the guide rail (101). The discharge rail (102) is provided with a spacer assembly (2). A baffle plate (3) is detachably installed at the connection between the discharge rail (102) and the guide rail (101). Both ends of the baffle plate (3) and one side of the vibratory feeder body (1) are provided with the same threaded holes. The threaded holes are connected with fixing bolts (301).

2. The vibratory feeder guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple mounting plates (302) are installed on the upper surface and one side of the inner wall of the vibratory plate body (1). Anti-stacking blocks (303) are fixedly installed on one end of the lower surface of each of the multiple mounting plates (302). One end of the lower surface of each of the multiple anti-stacking blocks (303) is located inside one end of the guide rail (101).

3. The vibratory feeder guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spacer assembly (2) includes a fixed frame (201), which has two fixed frames (201) respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the upper surface of the guide rail (101). An electric push rod (202) is installed at one end of the upper surface of the inner wall of the two fixed frames (201), and the piston rod of the electric push rod (202) is connected to a connecting plate (203).

4. The vibratory feeder guide structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, Guide rods (204) are fixedly connected to both ends of the upper surface of the connecting plate (203), and the other ends of the two guide rods (204) pass through the surface of the fixed frame (201) and extend outward.

5. The vibratory feeder guide structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, A rotating rod (205) is rotatably installed in the middle of the lower half of the two fixed frames (201). Rotating gears (207) are fixedly installed at both ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod (205). Transmission racks (206) are installed at both ends of the lower surface of the connecting plate (203).

6. The vibratory feeder guide structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transmission rack (206) is meshed with the rotating gear (207), and a spacer plate (208) is fixedly connected to the middle section of the rotating rod (205). The spacer plate (208) is located inside the discharge track (102).

Images