Angle-adjustable buffer for raw grain

CN224603997UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07HENAN HAOKEBANG MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN HAOKEBANG MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]缓冲器作为粮食转运的一种装置,在粮食转运过程中非常常见,缓冲器的进料口通常与进料溜管或进料设备,但是在安装过程中,由于缓冲器的安装误差以及进料设备的安装误差,进而导致进料溜管与缓冲器的进料口存在角度上的差异,进而造成进料溜管与缓冲器的进料口安装极为不便

Benefits of technology

[0009] The present invention has the following advantages: the buffer of the present invention allows the feed pipe to rotate relative to the transfer tank, thereby adjusting the angle of the feed pipe, which facilitates the connection between the feed pipe and the feed chute. Moreover, after the angle of the feed pipe is adjusted, the pre-locking mechanism can keep the position of the feed pipe stable, thereby improving the convenience of connecting the feed pipe and the feed chute.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224603997U_ABST
    Figure CN224603997U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an angle -adjustable buffer for raw grain, including transfer tank, the feed pipe and the discharge pipe are installed on transfer tank, the outside wall of transfer tank is opened the scallop, the scallop is toward feed pipe, the discharge end of feed pipe is provided with the scalloped cover of scalloped cover, and the arc length of scalloped cover is greater than the arc length of scallop, both ends of transfer tank are provided with the pivot, the front and back side wall of scalloped cover are hinged with corresponding pivot, the included angle between feed pipe and discharge pipe is obtuse, and the included angle between feed pipe and discharge pipe still keeps stable through pre -lock mechanism. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: feed pipe can rotate relative to transfer tank, and then can adjust the angle of feed pipe, thereby facilitating the feed pipe and feed slide pipe connection, and the feed pipe still can pass through pre -lock mechanism after angle adjustment, makes the position of feed pipe keep stable, and then improves the convenience of feed pipe and feed slide pipe connection.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a buffer, and more particularly to an adjustable angle buffer for raw grain. Background Technology

[0002] Buffers are a common device used in grain transfer. The feed inlet of the buffer is usually connected to the feed chute or feeding equipment. However, during installation, due to installation errors of the buffer and the feeding equipment, there is an angle difference between the feed chute and the feed inlet of the buffer, which makes the installation of the feed chute and the feed inlet of the buffer extremely inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an adjustable angle buffer for raw grain.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an adjustable angle buffer for raw grain, including a transfer tank, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe installed on the transfer tank, a fan-shaped notch on the outer wall of the transfer tank, the fan-shaped notch facing the inlet pipe, a fan-shaped cover covering the fan-shaped notch at the outlet end of the inlet pipe, and the arc length of the fan-shaped cover being greater than the arc length of the fan-shaped notch, a rotating shaft being provided at both ends of the transfer tank, the front and rear side walls of the fan-shaped cover being hinged to the corresponding rotating shaft, the included angle between the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe being an obtuse angle, and the included angle between the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe being kept stable by a pre-locking mechanism.

[0005] Optionally, the pre-locking mechanism includes a hinge shaft and a pair of hinge seats. The two ends of the hinge shaft are hinged to the hinge seats, and torsion springs are installed at both ends of the hinge shaft. A bushing is fitted in the middle of the hinge shaft, and a connecting rod is provided on the bushing. A protruding hook is provided on the end face of the connecting rod near the transfer tank. Multiple barbs that match the hooks are provided on the outer side wall of the transfer tank, and the barbs are distributed along the circumferential direction.

[0006] Optionally, the barbs are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction.

[0007] Optionally, the inner cavity of the transfer tank is equipped with a buffer plate, with the buffer surface of the buffer plate facing the feed pipe.

[0008] Optionally, the central angle of the barb is 30 degrees, and the central angle of the fan-shaped cover is 30 degrees larger than the central angle of the fan-shaped notch.

[0009] The present invention has the following advantages: the buffer of the present invention allows the feed pipe to rotate relative to the transfer tank, thereby adjusting the angle of the feed pipe, which facilitates the connection between the feed pipe and the feed chute. Moreover, after the angle of the feed pipe is adjusted, the pre-locking mechanism can keep the position of the feed pipe stable, thereby improving the convenience of connecting the feed pipe and the feed chute. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pre-locking mechanism;

[0013] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0014] In the diagram, 1-transfer tank, 2-feed pipe, 3-discharge pipe, 4-buffer pad, 5-pre-locking mechanism, 6-rotating shaft, 7-fan-shaped notch, 8-fan-shaped cover, 51-hinge seat, 52-torsion spring, 53-hinge shaft, 54-shaft sleeve, 55-connecting rod, 56-hook, 57-barb, 58-groove. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0016] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0018] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are only used for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, an adjustable-angle buffer for raw grain includes a transfer tank 1. The transfer tank 1 is equipped with an inlet pipe 2 and an outlet pipe 3. The inlet pipe 2 is connected to an inlet chute or to a grain feeding device. A fan-shaped notch 7 is formed on the outer wall of the transfer tank 1, facing the inlet pipe 2. A fan-shaped cover 8 is provided at the outlet end of the inlet pipe 2 to cover the fan-shaped notch 7, and the arc length of the fan-shaped cover 8 is greater than the arc length of the fan-shaped notch 7. When the fan-shaped cover 8 is installed on the transfer tank 1, the transfer tank 1 forms a cylindrical body, allowing grain to enter the tank body only through the inlet pipe 2 and then exit through the outlet pipe 3. In this embodiment, rotating shafts 6 are provided at both ends of the transfer tank 1. Preferably, an arc-shaped plate is provided at the included angle of the fan-shaped notch 7, and the arc-shaped plate is integral with the side wall of the transfer tank 1. That is, in rear view projection... On the surface, the fan-shaped notch 7 is "W" shaped, thus providing a mounting component for the installation of the rotating shaft 6. Moreover, the rotating shaft 6 can be installed in the center. The front and rear side walls of the fan-shaped cover 8 are hinged to the corresponding rotating shaft 6. Therefore, when the buffer is installed, when a circumferential thrust is applied to the fan-shaped cover 8, the fan-shaped cover 8 can rotate relative to the transfer tank 1, which facilitates the alignment of the feed pipe 2 and the feed chute. In this embodiment, the included angle between the feed pipe 2 and the discharge pipe 3 is an obtuse angle, and the included angle between the feed pipe 2 and the discharge pipe 3 is also kept stable by the pre-locking mechanism 5. Since there is an obtuse angle between the feed pipe 2 and the discharge pipe 3, the feed pipe 2 will rotate relative to the transfer tank 1 under the action of gravity. In this embodiment, the included angle between the feed pipe 2 and the discharge pipe 3 can be kept stable by the pre-locking mechanism 5, which makes the installation of the buffer convenient.

[0022] In this embodiment, as Figure 3As shown, the pre-locking mechanism 5 includes a hinge shaft 53 and a pair of hinge seats 51. Both ends of the hinge shaft 53 are hinged to the hinge seats 51, and torsion springs 52 are installed at both ends of the hinge shaft 53. A bushing is fitted in the middle of the hinge shaft 53, and a connecting rod 55 is provided on the bushing. A protruding hook 56 is provided on the end face of the connecting rod 55 near the transfer tank 1. Multiple barbs 57 matching the hooks 56 are provided on the outer wall of the transfer tank 1, and the barbs 57 are distributed circumferentially. Preferably, the back of the barb 57 is a wedge-shaped surface. When adjusting the angle between the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe, applying a pushing force to the inlet pipe causes it to rotate clockwise, while applying a pulling force causes it to rotate counterclockwise. During angle adjustment, the hook 56 can be disengaged from the barb 57, facilitating the adjustment of the inlet pipe's position. After the position is adjusted, the hook 56 is released. Under the action of the torsion spring 52, the groove 58 between the barbs 57 moves, causing the hook 56 to enter the groove 58. Then, the external force on the inlet pipe is removed, and the inlet pipe rotates away from the barb 57 under the action of gravity. At this time, the hook 56 hooks onto the barb 57, preventing the angle between the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe from changing under the action of gravity. During installation, the angle between the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe is first adjusted to a suitable angle for connection with the feed chute, and then the inlet pipe is loosened. At this time, there may still be a certain gap between the hook 56 and the barb 57. Under the action of gravity, the inlet pipe will rotate at a certain angle, and then the hook 56 hooks onto the barb 57. Although the inlet pipe will rotate at a certain angle, the angle of deflection is small. When installing with the feed chute, it is easy to align the inlet pipe opening with the feed chute opening, which facilitates the installation of the buffer and the feed chute.

[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, the barbs 57 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction. Therefore, the gap between adjacent barbs 57 is fixed. In other words, the angle between the outlet pipe and the inlet pipe can be determined by which barb 57 the hook 56 is hooked with. This allows for better adjustment of the angle between the outlet pipe and the inlet pipe, preparing for the installation of the feed chute.

[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the inner cavity of the transfer tank 1 is equipped with a buffer plate 4. The buffer surface of the buffer plate 4 faces the feed pipe 2. After the grain enters the transfer tank 1 from the inlet pipe, the impact of the grain on the transfer tank 1 can be reduced by the buffer plate 4, thereby extending the service life of the buffer.

[0025] In this embodiment, the central angle of the barb 57 is 30 degrees, and the central angle of the sector cover 8 is 30 degrees larger than the central angle of the sector gap 7. Therefore, after installation, the sector cover 8 can completely cover the sector gap 7. Moreover, the sector cover 8 can cover the sector gap 7 even when the hook 56 is hooked by any barb 57, thus ensuring the reliability of the buffer.

[0026] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable-angle buffer for raw grain, characterized in that: The system includes a transfer tank equipped with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe. A fan-shaped notch is formed on the outer wall of the transfer tank, with the fan-shaped notch facing the inlet pipe. The outlet end of the inlet pipe is provided with a fan-shaped cover that covers the fan-shaped notch, and the arc length of the fan-shaped cover is greater than the arc length of the fan-shaped notch. Both ends of the transfer tank are provided with a rotating shaft. The front and rear side walls of the fan-shaped cover are hinged to the corresponding rotating shafts. The included angle between the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe is an obtuse angle, and the included angle between the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe is kept stable by a pre-locking mechanism.

2. The adjustable-angle buffer for raw grain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-locking mechanism includes a hinge shaft and a pair of hinge seats. The two ends of the hinge shaft are hinged to the hinge seats, and torsion springs are also installed at both ends of the hinge shaft. A bushing is fitted in the middle of the hinge shaft, and a connecting rod is provided on the bushing. A protruding hook is provided on the end face of the connecting rod near the transfer tank. Multiple barbs matching the hooks are provided on the outer side wall of the transfer tank, and the barbs are distributed along the circumferential direction.

3. The adjustable-angle buffer for raw grain according to claim 2, characterized in that: The barbs are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction.

4. The adjustable-angle buffer for raw grain according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the transfer tank is equipped with a buffer pad, and the buffer surface of the buffer pad faces the feed pipe.

5. An adjustable-angle buffer for raw grains according to any one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that: The central angle of the barb is 30 degrees, and the central angle of the fan-shaped cover is 30 degrees larger than the central angle of the fan-shaped notch.