Cloth flattening and arranging mechanism

Abstract

This utility model discloses a fabric flattening and laying mechanism, relating to the field of nonwoven fabric technology. It includes an operating table, on the upper surface of which two sets of first support rods are fixedly connected. Each set of first support rods has a fixing component fixedly connected to one side of its surface. A motor is fixedly installed on the side of one set of first support rods away from the fixing component. The output end of the motor is connected to the fixing component via a coupling. The fixing component includes a fixing ring, and a first spring plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring. This utility model, by inserting connecting rods at both ends of a rotating rod between three sets of clamping blocks, allows the rotating blocks to move in conjunction with threaded rods, thereby causing the clamping blocks to rotate through the rotating ring and fixing rods. This facilitates the fixing and use of the rotating rod, making it convenient for installing rotating rods of various sizes. It is simple to operate, convenient to use, has few overall limitations, and offers high flexibility.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nonwoven fabric technology, specifically to a fabric flattening and spreading mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] A fabric smoothing and laying mechanism is a device or apparatus used to keep fabrics flat and lay them out in an orderly manner. With the continuous development of the textile industry, the requirements for fabric quality are getting higher and higher. During the production process, fabrics may develop unevenness such as wrinkles and curls due to various reasons. This not only affects the appearance of the fabric, but may also have an adverse effect on subsequent processing procedures. Therefore, fabric smoothing and laying mechanisms have important application value in the textile, clothing, and home textile industries, and can improve production efficiency, product quality, and management level.

[0003] A fabric arrangement mechanism disclosed in an existing patent (publication number: CN220744872U) enables the connecting rod two to move in a circular motion around the transmission shaft through the cooperation of a transmission component and a drive component. This changes the angle between the arrangement component and the crossbeam, allowing the arrangement component to reciprocate. This avoids the motor directly driving the arrangement component, and the transmission process does not require changing the rotation direction of the drive component, resulting in strong continuity. Compared with existing arrangement mechanisms, this solves the problem that existing arrangement mechanisms require constantly changing the rotation direction of the motor to arrange the fabric, leading to poor continuity, uneven arrangement, and low overall efficiency of the device.

[0004] In the prior art, the fabric spreading mechanism has limitations in use because the sizes of the various fabric rollers are different. It cannot flatten the fabric on multiple sets of rollers of different sizes, resulting in low flexibility and inconvenience in use. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a fabric flattening and laying mechanism to solve the technical problem that the inability to process and use rollers of different sizes leads to the inability to perform fabric flattening operations.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fabric flattening and laying mechanism, including an operating table, on the upper surface of the operating table two sets of first support rods fixedly connected, and a fixing component fixedly connected to one side surface of each of the two sets of first support rods, and a motor fixedly installed on the side surface of one set of first support rods away from the fixing component, and the output end of the motor is connected to the set of fixing components through a coupling;

[0007] The fixing assembly includes a fixing ring, a first spring plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring, a rotating ring rotatably connected to the side of the fixing ring away from the first support rod, a connecting ring fixedly connected to the side of the rotating ring away from the fixing ring, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the upper curved outer wall of the fixing ring, three sets of sleeve blocks rotatably connected between the rotating ring and the connecting ring, a transmission block movably sleeved on the inner wall of the three sets of sleeve blocks, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the rotating ring and the connecting ring movably sleeved at the center of the transmission block, a clamping block fixedly connected to one end of the transmission block, and a fixing rod fixedly connected to the fixing ring rotatably connected to the other end of the transmission block.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the rotating ring and the connecting ring drives the movement of three sets of clamping blocks, thereby limiting and fixing the rotating rod through the clamping blocks. Through the cooperation between the transmission block and the clamping blocks, rotating rods of different sizes can be fixedly installed, which facilitates the use of rotating rods of various sizes, with high flexibility and few limitations.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring curved surface, and a threaded block is rotatably connected to the side surface of the connecting block away from the fixed ring. A threaded rod is threadedly sleeved on the inner wall of the threaded block, and a rotating block is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, while the other end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the fixed ring.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating block and the threaded rod drive the threaded block to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating ring to rotate with the connecting block. This facilitates the movement of the transmission block with the connecting ring and the fixed rod, and makes it easy to use the clamping block to hold the rotating rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a rotating rod is movably connected between the two sets of first support rods and sleeved on the inner wall of the fixed ring. Both ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to connecting rods. A spring rod is movably connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate away from the fixed ring. The outer wall of the connecting rod is provided with a socket that matches the spring rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring rod is inserted into the insertion hole on the outer wall of the connecting rod, which facilitates the limiting use of the rotating rod and prevents the rotating rod from rotating on its own. This makes it easier to drive the rotating rod to rotate through the motor and the fixing component.

[0013] Furthermore, one side of each of the two sets of first support rods is provided with a first rotating column fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table. The side of the first rotating column away from the first support rod is provided with two sets of fixing blocks fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table. An arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected between the two sets of fixing blocks. A water storage tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the arc-shaped plate by a mounting bracket. Multiple sets of nozzles are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water storage tank.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the fabric is supported by an arc-shaped plate and water is sprayed onto the surface of the fabric through a nozzle, which facilitates the subsequent flattening of the fabric.

[0015] Furthermore, on the side of the two sets of fixed blocks away from the first rotating column, there are two sets of support blocks fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table. A mounting plate is fixedly connected between the two sets of support blocks. A cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate. A flat plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder. A support plate is fixedly connected between the two sets of support blocks below the flat plate. A movable rod is fixedly connected to one side surface of the support plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the fabric can be flattened after being sprayed with water by using a flattening plate in conjunction with a support plate, thus facilitating the subsequent use of the fabric.

[0017] Furthermore, on the side of the two sets of support blocks away from the fixed block, there is a second rotating column fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table. On the side of the second rotating column away from the support block, there are two sets of second support rods fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table. A take-up roller is movably installed between the two sets of second support rods.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the flattened fabric is wound up using a winding roller, and the wound fabric is then laid out by a spreading mechanism.

[0019] In summary, the present invention has the following advantages: By inserting the connecting rods at both ends of the rotating rod into the three sets of clamping blocks, the rotating blocks, in conjunction with the threaded rods, drive the connecting blocks to move, thereby driving the clamping blocks to rotate through the rotating ring and the fixing rods. This facilitates the fixing and use of the rotating rod, makes it convenient to install rotating rods of various sizes, is simple to operate, easy to use, has few overall limitations, and is highly flexible. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a first-view overall structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a first-view overall structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the rotating rod and fixing assembly of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 A partial structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partial structure at point B in the middle.

[0025] In the diagram: 100, operating table; 120, first support rod; 121, motor; 122, rotating rod; 123, connecting rod; 1231, insertion hole; 130, fixing component; 131, fixing ring; 132, first spring plate; 133, rotating ring; 1331, connecting block; 1332, threaded block; 134, connecting ring; 135, threaded rod; 1351, rotating block; 136, connecting plate; 1361, spring rod; 137, sleeve block. ; 1371, Transmission block; 1372, Fixing rod; 1373, Clamping block; 138, Rotating shaft; 140, First rotating column; 150, Fixing block; 151, Arc plate; 152, Water storage tank; 1521, Nozzle; 160, Support block; 161, Mounting plate; 162, Cylinder; 163, Flat plate; 164, Support plate; 165, Movable rod; 170, Second rotating column; 180, Second support rod; 181, Take-up roller. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0027] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0028] A fabric flattening and spreading mechanism, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, the device includes an operating table 100. Two sets of first support rods 120 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table 100. Fixing components 130 are fixedly connected to one side surface of each set of first support rods 120. A motor 121 is fixedly installed on the side surface of one set of first support rods 120 away from the fixing components 130. The output end of the motor 121 is connected to the fixing components 130 through a coupling. The fixing components 130 are installed and used through the first support rods 120. When the motor 121 is started, the motor 121 can drive the fixing components 130 to rotate.

[0029] For example, the fixing component 130 includes a fixing ring 131, and a first spring plate 132 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 131. The first spring plate 132 inside the fixing ring 131 applies pressure to both ends of the rotating rod 122, thereby facilitating the limiting of the rotating rod 122.

[0030] For example, a rotating ring 133 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the fixed ring 131 away from the first support rod 120, and a connecting ring 134 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating ring 133 away from the fixed ring 131. A connecting plate 136 is fixedly connected to the upper curved outer wall of the fixed ring 131. The rotating rod 122 is positioned by the spring rod 1361 on the connecting plate 136, so that the rotating rod 122 can be rotated by the motor 121.

[0031] For example, three sets of sleeve blocks 137 are rotatably connected between the rotating ring 133 and the connecting ring 134. A transmission block 1371 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the three sets of sleeve blocks 137. A rotating shaft 138, which is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 133 and the connecting ring 134, is movably sleeved at the center of the transmission block 1371. A clamping block 1373 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission block 1371, and a fixing rod 1372, which is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 131, is rotatably connected to the other end of the transmission block 1371. When the rotating ring 133 drives the connecting ring 134 to rotate, the three sets of transmission blocks 1371 can be driven to rotate through the action of the fixing rod 1372. This makes it easy to clamp and fix the connecting rods 123 at both ends of the rotating rod 122 through the clamping block 1373. This makes it easy to fix and use rotating rods 122 of different sizes. The operation is simple, convenient, and highly flexible.

[0032] In some examples, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 A connecting block 1331 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curved surface of the rotating ring 133. A threaded block 1332 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the connecting block 1331 away from the fixed ring 131. A threaded rod 135 is threadedly sleeved on the inner wall of the threaded block 1332. A rotating block 1351 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 135, and the other end of the threaded rod 135 is fixedly connected to the fixed ring 131. The rotating block 1351 drives the threaded rod 135 to rotate, and the threaded rod 135 drives the threaded block 1332 to move on the outer wall of the threaded rod 135. The threaded block 1332 drives the connecting block 1331 to move, thereby driving the rotating ring 133 to rotate through the connecting block 1331. The rotating ring 133 drives the connecting ring 134 to rotate synchronously, which facilitates the fixed rod 1372 to drive the transmission block 1371 to rotate. The rotating rod 122 is then clamped and fixed by the clamping block 1373 on the transmission block 1371.

[0033] In some examples, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 A rotating rod 122 is movably provided between the two sets of first support rods 120 and sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing ring 131. Both ends of the rotating rod 122 are fixedly connected to connecting rods 123. By inserting the connecting rods 123 at both ends of the rotating rod 122 into the fixing ring 131, the rotating rod 122 can be clamped and fixed by the clamping block 1373.

[0034] For example, a spring rod 1361 is movably connected to the lower surface of the end of the connecting plate 136 away from the fixing ring 131. The outer wall of the connecting rod 123 has an insertion hole 1231 that matches the spring rod 1361. By inserting the spring rod 1361 into the insertion hole 1231 on the outer wall of the connecting rod 123, it is convenient to limit the use of the rotating rod 122. The rotating rod 122 can be rotated by the motor 121 in conjunction with the fixing component 130.

[0035] In some examples, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Two sets of first support rods 120 are provided with a first rotating column 140 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table 100 on one side. The cloth is transferred through the first rotating column 140, so that the cloth is in a taut state, which makes it easier to flatten the cloth.

[0036] For example, the first rotating column 140 is provided with two sets of fixing blocks 150 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table 100 on the side away from the first support rod 120. An arc plate 151 is fixedly connected between the two sets of fixing blocks 150. A water storage tank 152 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the arc plate 151 by a mounting bracket. Multiple sets of nozzles 1521 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water storage tank 152. By using the arc plate 151 to support the fabric, it is convenient to spray water on the fabric through the nozzles 1521 on the water storage tank 152, which facilitates subsequent operations.

[0037] In some examples, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Two sets of fixed blocks 150 are provided on the side away from the first rotating column 140, and two sets of support blocks 160 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table 100. An installation plate 161 is fixedly connected between the two sets of support blocks 160. A cylinder 162 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation plate 161. A flat plate 163 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 162. The installation plate 161 is fixedly installed by the two sets of support blocks 160, and the cylinder 162 is fixedly installed and used by the installation plate 161. The cylinder 162 drives the flat plate 163 to descend, so that the flat plate 163 contacts the fabric and is used to flatten the fabric.

[0038] For example, a support plate 164 is fixedly connected between the two sets of support blocks 160 below the flat plate 163. A movable rod 165 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the support plate 164. The fabric is wrapped around the outer wall of the movable rod 165. Since the height of the first rotating column 140 is lower than the height of the arc plate 151, and the height of the support plate 164 is lower than the height of the arc plate 151, the fabric can be tightly fitted to the support plate 164 by cooperating with the movable rod 165, which makes it easy to flatten the fabric using the flat plate 163.

[0039] In some examples, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Two sets of support blocks 160 are provided with a second rotating column 170 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table 100 on the side away from the fixed block 150. Two sets of second support rods 180 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table 100 are provided on the side of the second rotating column 170 away from the support block 160. A take-up roller 181 is movably installed between the two sets of second support rods 180. The flattened fabric is transferred and used through the second rotating column 170, and then the take-up roller 181 takes up the fabric. By cooperating with the second rotating column 170, the fabric is made straight, thereby preventing wrinkles from occurring when the take-up roller 181 takes up the fabric.

[0040] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, the connecting rods 123 at both ends of the rotating rod 122 are inserted into the inner wall of the fixing ring 131. By rotating the rotating block 1351, the rotating block 1351 drives the threaded rod 135 to rotate, and the threaded rod 135 drives the threaded block 1332 to rotate. The threaded block 1332, in conjunction with the connecting block 1331, drives the rotating ring 133 to rotate. The rotating ring 133, in conjunction with the fixing rod 1372 and the rotating shaft 138, drives the sleeve block 137 to rotate. Thus, the sleeve block 137 drives the transmission block 1371 to rotate. The clamping block 1373 on the transmission block 1371 clamps the connecting rod 123 for use. The rotating rod 122 is limited by the first spring plate 132. The motor 121 is started, and the motor 121 drives the rotating rod 122 to rotate for use.

[0041] To elaborate further, the fabric on the rotating rod 122 is transmitted to the upper surface of the arc plate 151 via the first rotating column 140. Since a water pump is installed in the water tank 152, it works with the nozzle 1521 to spray water onto the surface of the fabric. After being sprayed with water, the fabric passes through the support plate 164. By starting the cylinder 162, the cylinder 162 drives the flat plate 163 to descend. A heating block is installed on the flat plate 163, which facilitates the flattening of the fabric. The flattened fabric is then transmitted to the outer wall of the second rotating column 170 via the movable rod 165, and then wound onto the outer wall of the take-up roller 181 via the second rotating column 170, so that the flattened fabric can be taken up and used by the take-up roller 181. After the fabric is flattened, the fabric on the take-up roller 181 is arranged by the fabric arranging mechanism.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, and variations are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A fabric flattening and laying mechanism, comprising an operating table (100), characterized in that: Two sets of first support rods (120) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table (100). A fixing component (130) is fixedly connected to one side surface of each of the two sets of first support rods (120). A motor (121) is fixedly installed on the side surface of one set of first support rods (120) away from the fixing component (130). The output end of the motor (121) is connected to the fixing component (130) through a coupling. The fixing assembly (130) includes a fixing ring (131), a first spring plate (132) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring (131), a rotating ring (133) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the fixing ring (131) away from the first support rod (120), a connecting ring (134) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating ring (133) away from the fixing ring (131), a connecting plate (136) is fixedly connected to the upper curved outer wall of the fixing ring (131), and the rotating ring (133) is connected to the connecting plate (134). Three sets of sleeve blocks (137) are rotatably connected between the connecting rings (134). A transmission block (1371) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the three sets of sleeve blocks (137). A rotating shaft (138) fixedly connected to the rotating ring (133) and the connecting ring (134) is movably sleeved at the center of the transmission block (1371). A clamping block (1373) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission block (1371), and a fixing rod (1372) fixedly connected to the fixing ring (131) is rotatably connected to the other end of the transmission block (1371).

2. The fabric flattening and spreading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer curved wall of the rotating ring (133) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (1331). A threaded block (1332) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the connecting block (1331) away from the fixed ring (131). A threaded rod (135) is threadedly sleeved on the inner wall of the threaded block (1332). A rotating block (1351) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (135), and the other end of the threaded rod (135) is fixedly connected to the fixed ring (131).

3. The fabric flattening and spreading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (122) is movably connected between the two sets of first support rods (120) and sleeved on the inner wall of the fixed ring (131). Both ends of the rotating rod (122) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (123). A spring rod (1361) is movably connected to the lower surface of the end of the connecting plate (136) away from the fixed ring (131). The outer wall of the connecting rod (123) is provided with a socket (1231) that matches the spring rod (1361).

4. The fabric flattening and spreading mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two sets of first support rods (120) are provided with a first rotating column (140) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table (100) on one side. Two sets of fixing blocks (150) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table (100) on the side of the first rotating column (140) away from the first support rod (120). An arc plate (151) is fixedly connected between the two sets of fixing blocks (150). A water storage tank (152) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the arc plate (151) by a mounting bracket. Multiple sets of nozzles (1521) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water storage tank (152).

5. A fabric flattening and spreading mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sets of support blocks (160) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table (100) on the side of the two sets of fixed blocks (150) away from the first rotating column (140). A mounting plate (161) is fixedly connected between the two sets of support blocks (160). A cylinder (162) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (161). A flat plate (163) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (162). A support plate (164) is fixedly connected between the two sets of support blocks (160) below the flat plate (163). A movable rod (165) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the support plate (164).

6. The fabric flattening and spreading mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two sets of support blocks (160) are provided with a second rotating column (170) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table (100) on the side away from the fixed block (150). The second rotating column (170) is provided with two sets of second support rods (180) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table (100) on the side away from the support block (160). A take-up roller (181) is movably installed between the two sets of second support rods (180).

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