Quick roll changing mechanism for filter screen winding device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WELWATER FILTRATION TECH (SUZHOU) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
然而,现有的快速换卷机构仍存在一定缺陷,部分换卷机构虽采用电动气缸控制夹紧机构对卷筒进行夹紧作业,但在操作过程中,需要工作人员将卷筒手持放置到与夹紧机构相同的高度,才可顺利进行夹紧操作,这一操作要求对于手臂受过伤害的操作人员极为不友好,他们在操作时极易出现手拿不稳的情况,无法准确地将卷筒放置到夹紧机构的移动轴线上,卷筒放置时的晃动会导致夹紧机构对卷筒的受力不均匀,进而对卷筒造成损伤,不仅影响卷筒的使用寿命,还可能降低过滤网的绕卷质量,增加生产过程中的次品率与维护成本,因此,针对上述问题提出一种过滤网绕卷装置的快速换卷机构
本实用新型中,通过设置的安装架机构、承载组件和振动定位组件,利用承载组件中,承载板弧形设计利于卷筒放置及碎屑滑落清理,且通过连杆结构与移动座相连,在电动气缸驱动下可升降,方便卷筒取放,振动定位组件中,滑动杆与承载板协同运动,下降时定位杆与固定套筒内凸粒摩擦产生振动,通过连接杆传递至承载板,实现自动清理碎屑,降低成本、保持整洁,该装置解决了现有换卷机构需手持卷筒至特定高度夹紧的问题,避免卷筒受力不均受损,保障卷筒使用寿命与绕卷质量,降低次品率与维护成本,确保生产连续性。
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Figure CN224604281U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filter screen production technology, specifically a quick roll-changing mechanism for a filter screen winding device. Background Technology
[0002] The quick roll changing mechanism of the filter screen winding device is a key functional component installed on the filter screen production equipment. Its core function is to achieve efficient roll replacement during the filter screen winding operation. When a roll of filter screen is completed, the mechanism can complete the unloading of the old roll and the installation of the new roll in a short time through automated mechanical structures (such as quick positioning, clamping, cutting and new roll docking devices), avoiding the cumbersome process of traditional manual roll changing. However, existing quick roll-changing mechanisms still have certain drawbacks. Although some roll-changing mechanisms use electric cylinders to control the clamping mechanism to clamp the roll, during operation, the operator needs to hold the roll at the same height as the clamping mechanism to perform the clamping operation smoothly. This operation is extremely unfriendly to operators with arm injuries, who are prone to losing their grip and failing to accurately place the roll on the moving axis of the clamping mechanism. The shaking during roll placement will cause uneven force on the roll by the clamping mechanism, which will damage the roll. This not only affects the service life of the roll but may also reduce the winding quality of the filter screen, increase the defect rate and maintenance costs in the production process. Therefore, a quick roll-changing mechanism for a filter screen winding device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quick-change mechanism for a filter screen winding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A quick-change mechanism for a filter screen winding device includes a worktable. Movable seats are slidably connected to both sides of the top of the worktable. A mounting frame mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of each movable seat. A bearing assembly is installed between the two movable seats. A vibration positioning assembly is fixedly located in the middle of the bearing assembly. The bearing assembly includes two bearing plates. A groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of each bearing plate. Sliding grooves are formed on corresponding sides of each of the two bearing plates. A connecting rod is slidably connected between the two sliding grooves. A first connecting rod is hinged to the lower surface of each bearing plate via a connecting seat. A second connecting rod is hinged to the bottom end of the first connecting rod. A connecting arm is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod. The connecting arm is fixedly connected to the movable seat. The vibration positioning assembly includes a fixed sleeve. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve. Positioning rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the sliding rod. A mounting cavity is formed at the bottom of the positioning rod. Linearly arranged contact pieces are fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting cavity. The fixed sleeve is fixedly located in the middle of the upper surface of the worktable. The sliding rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.
[0005] As a further optimization of this utility model, the mounting bracket mechanism includes a mounting bracket body, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the mounting bracket body, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a snap-fit block, and the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to an output gear.
[0006] As a further optimization of this utility model, the worktable is provided with guide rails fixedly connected to both sides of its upper surface. The guide rails are parallel to the worktable, and a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the rear end of the guide rails. The angle between the fixed seat and the worktable is 90°.
[0007] As a further optimization of this utility model, the top of the fixed base is fixedly connected to an electric cylinder via a mounting base. The electric cylinder is parallel to the worktable, and the telescopic end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable base.
[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, the following features are provided: there is a gap between the movable seat and the worktable; the connecting arm is located at the bottom of one side of the movable seat; and the included angle between the connecting arm and the movable seat is 90°.
[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, the two sides of the upper surface of the bearing plate are both arc-shaped structures, the two bearing plates and the sliding rod are symmetrically distributed from left to right with respect to the center, and the shape of the upper surface of the sliding rod is adapted to the shape of the upper surface of the bearing plate.
[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, the positioning rod is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve, and the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with protrusions arranged in a linear pattern, and the protrusions are slidably engaged with the contact piece.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: In this invention, the installation frame mechanism, the bearing component, and the vibration positioning component are designed to facilitate the placement of the roll and the removal of debris through the arc-shaped design of the bearing plate in the bearing component. The bearing plate is connected to the movable seat via a linkage structure and can be raised and lowered under the drive of an electric cylinder, making it convenient for loading and unloading the roll. In the vibration positioning component, the sliding rod moves in tandem with the bearing plate. When descending, the positioning rod vibrates against the protrusions inside the fixed sleeve, transmitting the vibration to the bearing plate via a connecting rod, thus automatically removing debris. This reduces costs and maintains cleanliness. This device solves the problem of existing roll-changing mechanisms requiring manual clamping of the roll to a specific height, preventing uneven stress on the roll and ensuring its service life and winding quality. It also reduces the defect rate and maintenance costs, ensuring continuous production. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame mechanism and the load-bearing components of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the load-bearing component of this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration positioning component of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the vibration positioning component of this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Movable seat; 3. Mounting bracket mechanism; 31. Mounting bracket body; 32. Connecting shaft; 33. Snap-fit block; 34. Output gear; 4. Bearing component; 41. Bearing plate; 42. Groove; 43. Slide groove; 44. Connecting rod; 45. First connecting rod; 46. Second connecting rod; 47. Connecting arm; 5. Vibration positioning assembly; 51. Fixing sleeve; 52. Sliding rod; 53. Positioning rod; 54. Mounting cavity; 55. Contact piece; 56. Protrusion; 6. Guide rail; 7. Fixing base; 8. Electric cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0016] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: A quick-change mechanism for a filter screen winding device includes a worktable 1. Movable seats 2 are slidably connected to both sides of the top of the worktable 1, with a gap between the movable seats 2 and the worktable 1. A mounting bracket mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable seats 2. A bearing assembly 4 is installed between the two movable seats 2, and a vibration positioning assembly 5 is fixed in the middle of the bearing assembly 4. The bearing assembly 4 includes two bearing plates 41. A groove 42 is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the bearing plates 41, and a sliding groove 43 is formed on each corresponding side of the two bearing plates 41. A connecting rod 44 is slidably connected between the two sliding grooves 43. A first connecting rod 45 is hinged to the lower surface of the bearing plates 41 through a connecting seat. A second connecting rod 46 is hinged to the bottom end, and a connecting arm 47 is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod 46. The connecting arm 47 is located at the bottom of one side of the movable seat 2, and the angle between the connecting arm 47 and the movable seat 2 is 90°. The connecting arm 47 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 2. The vibration positioning assembly 5 includes a fixed sleeve 51, a sliding rod 52 is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve 51, and positioning rods 53 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the sliding rod 52. An installation cavity 54 is opened at the bottom of the positioning rod 53, and a linearly arranged contact piece 55 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation cavity 54. The fixed sleeve 51 is fixedly set in the middle of the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the sliding rod 52 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 44.
[0017] As a further implementation of this solution, the mounting frame mechanism 3 includes a mounting frame body 31, which provides support for the connecting shaft 32. The connecting shaft 32 is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame body 31. One end of the connecting shaft 32 is fixedly connected to a snap-fit block 33, and the other end of the connecting shaft 32 is fixedly connected to an output gear 34. The output gear 34 cooperates with an external gear set to enable the drum to obtain stable rotational power during the winding operation. As a further implementation of this solution, guide rails 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the worktable 1. The guide rails 6 are parallel to the worktable 1. A fixed seat 7 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the guide rails 6. The angle between the fixed seat 7 and the worktable 1 is 90°. The guide rails 6 and the fixed seat 7 provide precise guidance and stable support for the sliding of the moving seat 2. The guide rails 6 ensure that the moving seat 2 slides smoothly along a straight line under the drive of the electric cylinder 8, avoiding deviation. As a further implementation of this solution, the top of the fixed base 7 is fixedly connected to an electric cylinder 8 via a mounting base. The electric cylinder 8 is parallel to the worktable 1. The telescopic end of the electric cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the movable base 2. Through an external synchronous controller, the two electric cylinders 8 can be telescopically extended and retracted, driving the movable base 2 to move closer or further away from each other, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of the support plate 41. As a further implementation of this solution, both sides of the upper surface of the bearing plate 41 are arc-shaped structures. The two bearing plates 41 and the sliding rod 52 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides with the center. The shape of the upper surface of the sliding rod 52 is adapted to the shape of the upper surface of the bearing plate 41. The arc design of the bearing plate 41 can not only initially limit the position of the drum and facilitate placement, but also facilitate the sliding and cleaning of debris. The symmetrical distribution and the matching design of the sliding rod 52 ensure the balance and stability of the bearing plate 41 during the lifting process. The sliding rod 52 and the bearing plate 41 move together, triggering the vibration cleaning function when descending and firmly supporting the drum when rising, ensuring the smooth progress of the winding operation. As a further implementation of this solution, the positioning rod 53 is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve 51. The bottom of the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 51 is fixedly connected with linearly arranged protrusions 56. The protrusions 56 and the contact piece 55 slide against each other. The contact piece 55 and the protrusions 56 rub against each other to generate vibration. The vibration is transmitted to the bearing plate 41 through the connecting rod 44, causing the debris to fall off. This design does not require additional cleaning equipment, reduces costs, and can be cleaned in real time to keep the working environment clean.
[0018] Workflow: Initially, the support plate 41 is at a high position, and the extension ends of the two electric cylinders 8 on the workbench 1 are extended. During the drum placement stage, the operator uses an external synchronous controller to control the extension ends of the two electric cylinders 8 to retract synchronously, causing the two moving seats 2 to move away from each other. As the moving seats 2 move, the connecting arm 47 drives the second connecting rod 46 and the first connecting rod 45 to rotate. The support plate 41 moves downward under the pull of the first connecting rod 45, lowering its original height. The operator then places the drum between the two support plates 41. In this way, there is no need to raise the drum high, completely avoiding operational obstacles for people with arm injuries. Located above the groove 42 in the middle of the upper surface of the support plate 41, the arc-shaped structure on both sides of the upper surface of the support plate 41 can initially limit the drum, facilitating accurate placement of the drum. At the same time, its arc-shaped design also provides convenience for subsequent cleaning of debris. During the descent of the support plate 41, the sliding rod 52 is driven by the connecting rod 44 to slide within the fixed sleeve 51. As the sliding rod 52 descends, the mounting cavity 53 within the positioning rod 53 on both sides of the outer wall of the sliding rod 52... 4. Friction and vibration occur between the bearing plate 41 and the protrusion 56 at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 51. This vibration is transmitted to the bearing plate 41 through the connecting rod 44, causing the bearing plate 41 to vibrate, thereby accelerating the removal of debris generated during processing, realizing an automatic cleaning function, and reducing maintenance workload. When the bearing plate 41 moves to a suitable low position, the reverse control electric cylinder 8 retracts, driving the moving seat 2 to move closer. Under the action of the first connecting rod 45, the bearing plate 41 gradually rises to its original height. At this time, the locking block 33 on the mounting bracket mechanism 3 at the top of the moving seat 2 pulls the drum. The clamping limit is set to prevent uneven force on the roll and damage. The clamping block 33 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame mechanism 3 via the connecting shaft 32. The output gear 34 at the other end of the connecting shaft 32 meshes with an external gear set to provide power for the rotation of the clamping block 33. After the roll is clamped, the subsequent filter screen winding operation can be carried out. After a roll of filter screen is wound, the above operation process is repeated to remove the old roll and install the new roll. This solves the problem that the existing roll changing mechanism requires holding the roll to a specific height for clamping, ensuring the continuity of production.
[0019] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A quick-change mechanism for a filter screen winding device, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) has two sliding seats (2) on both sides of its top end. The top end of the sliding seat (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame mechanism (3). A bearing assembly (4) is installed between the two sliding seats (2). A vibration positioning assembly (5) is fixed in the middle of the bearing assembly (4). The bearing assembly (4) includes two bearing plates (41). A groove (42) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the bearing plate (41). A sliding groove (43) is provided on one side of each of the two bearing plates (41). A connecting rod (44) is slidably connected between the two sliding grooves (43). A first connecting rod (45) is hinged to the lower surface of the bearing plate (41) through a connecting seat. A second connecting rod (46) is hinged to the bottom end of the first connecting rod (45). A connecting arm (47) is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod (46). The connecting arm (47) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (2). The vibration positioning component (5) includes a fixed sleeve (51), a sliding rod (52) is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve (51), and positioning rods (53) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the sliding rod (52). An installation cavity (54) is opened at the bottom of the positioning rod (53), and a contact piece (55) arranged in a linear pattern is fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation cavity (54). The fixed sleeve (51) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the workbench (1), and the sliding rod (52) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (44).
2. The quick-change mechanism for a filter screen winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket mechanism (3) includes a mounting bracket body (31), and a connecting shaft (32) is rotatably connected inside the mounting bracket body (31). One end of the connecting shaft (32) is fixedly connected to a snap-fit block (33), and the other end of the connecting shaft (32) is fixedly connected to an output gear (34).
3. The quick-change mechanism for a filter screen winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rails (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the workbench (1). The guide rails (6) are parallel to the workbench (1). A fixed seat (7) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the guide rails (6). The angle between the fixed seat (7) and the workbench (1) is 90°.
4. The quick-change mechanism for a filter screen winding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electric cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base (7) via a mounting seat. The electric cylinder (8) is parallel to the worktable (1), and the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the movable base (2).
5. The quick-change mechanism for a filter screen winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a gap between the movable seat (2) and the worktable (1), the connecting arm (47) is located at the bottom of one side of the movable seat (2), and the included angle between the connecting arm (47) and the movable seat (2) is 90°.
6. The quick-change mechanism for a filter screen winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the upper surface of the bearing plate (41) are arc-shaped structures. The two bearing plates (41) and the sliding rod (52) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides with the center. The shape of the upper surface of the sliding rod (52) is adapted to the shape of the upper surface of the bearing plate (41).
7. The quick-change mechanism for a filter screen winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning rod (53) is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve (51), and the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (51) is fixedly connected with protrusions (56) arranged in a linear pattern, and the protrusions (56) are slidably engaged with the contact piece (55).