A curved wheel changing device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGSHU ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
该专利不能快速更换下弯曲轮
[0008]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:1.本实用新型通过当要对弯曲轮进行更换时,测试机构的第一减速电机输出轴旋转带动齿轮箱输入端旋转,齿轮箱输入端旋转使得齿轮箱输出端发生转动,齿轮箱输出端转动带动旋转主轴转动,旋转主轴转动带动旋转框转动,旋转框转动带动延伸板和限位条转动,延伸板的弧形开槽上为空位置时,将此延伸板旋转到多边形框架左侧位置,将轴承座拆下,翻转顶升组件的第二减速电机输出轴旋转带动翻转条和限位板转动,翻转条转动到左侧机架内的下弯曲轮下方,翻转条伸长,翻转条转动带动左侧机架内的下弯曲轮抬起,使得下弯曲轮沿着翻转条滚动到延伸板的弧形开槽内,限位板对下弯曲轮前后方位进行限位,第一减速电机输出轴旋转带动齿轮箱输入端旋转,齿轮箱输入端旋转使得齿轮箱输出端发生转动,齿轮箱输出端转动带动旋转主轴转动,旋转主轴转动带动旋转框转动,旋转框转动带动延伸板和限位条转动,待更换的下弯曲轮下侧的延伸板转动到多边形框架左侧,第二减速电机输出轴转动带动翻转条转动,翻转条右侧转动将待更换的下弯曲轮从弧形开槽内顶起,在翻转条上转动至轴承座内,将轴承座安装后,即可完成下弯曲轮的快速更换,有利于快速更换下弯曲轮。
Smart Images

Figure CN224604379U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of guide wheel frame technology, specifically a bending wheel replacement device. Background Technology
[0002] Shore power cables are special cables used to connect shore power to the ship while it is in port. After the cable is connected to the ship, it will be subjected to a large tensile force due to the ship's movement on the water. Therefore, a traction force test is required. The traction force test requires the use of a bending wheel to limit the traction. Different cables require different bending wheels for limiting, so the bending wheel needs to be changed frequently to test cables of different specifications.
[0003] Chinese patent CN219990312U discloses a replaceable guide wheel frame, comprising: a fixed plate, with fixed blocks on its upper and lower sides, and positioning grooves on its upper and lower sides; two screws, each movably sleeved on the inner circular wall of the two positioning grooves; two guide wheel bodies, positioned on one side of the fixed plate, with limiting components on the outer circular wall of the screws for fixing their positions within the positioning grooves; a splicing groove on the side of the fixed block near the fixed plate, corresponding to the positioning grooves; and limiting components comprising: two fixed posts, each fixedly connected to one end of the two screws, with bearings fixedly sleeved on the outer circular wall of the fixed posts, the outer circular wall of the bearing outer ring fixedly sleeved with the inner circular wall of the guide wheel body; and two threaded sleeves threadedly connected to the outer circular wall of the screws, the two threaded sleeves respectively fitting against the two sides of the fixed plate.
[0004] However, the technical solution of this patent has the following problems: This patent does not allow for quick replacement of the lower bending wheel.
[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a bending wheel replacement device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bending wheel replacement device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A bending wheel replacement device includes a frame, and further includes a quick-change device and a testing mechanism. The testing mechanism is installed on the upper side of the frame, and the quick-change device is located on the right side of the frame. The quick-change device includes a polygonal frame, a gearbox, a first reduction motor, and a rotating spindle. The polygonal frame is located on the right side of the frame. The gearbox housing is fixedly installed in the middle of the polygonal frame. The first reduction motor is fixedly installed on the gearbox housing. The output shaft of the first reduction motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the gearbox. The rotating spindle is fixedly installed at the output end of the gearbox, and a rotating frame is fixedly installed on the rotating spindle. Furthermore, the quick-change device also includes a rotating assembly, which is mounted in an equally spaced circular array on the side of the rotating frame; Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes: an extension plate and a limiting strip, two extension plates are fixedly mounted on the rotating frame, the limiting strip is fixedly mounted on the extension plate, and the extension plate has an arc-shaped slot for accommodating the shaft of the lower bending wheel; Furthermore, the quick-change device also includes a tilting and lifting assembly, which is mounted on the left side of the polygonal frame; Furthermore, the tilting and lifting assembly includes: a tilting bar, a second reduction motor, and a limiting plate. The tilting bar is rotatably connected to the left side of the polygonal frame via a rotating shaft. The second reduction motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the polygonal frame. The output shaft of the second reduction motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the tilting bar. The limiting plate is fixedly installed on the upper side of the tilting bar. Furthermore, the testing mechanism includes: an upper bending wheel, a bracket, a bearing seat, and a lower bending wheel. The upper bending wheel is rotatably connected to the upper side of the frame via a rotating shaft. The bracket is slidably connected to the lower side of the frame. The bearing seat is fixedly installed on the bracket. The lower bending wheel is rotatably connected to the bearing seat via a rotating shaft. Furthermore, the cable to be tested is slidably connected in the grooves of both the upper and lower bending wheels, and the two ends of the cable to be tested are fixedly connected together by a connecting clamp.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. When the bending wheel needs to be replaced, the output shaft of the first reduction motor of the testing mechanism rotates, causing the input end of the gearbox to rotate. The rotation of the input end of the gearbox causes the output end of the gearbox to rotate. The rotation of the output end of the gearbox causes the main rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the main rotating shaft causes the rotating frame to rotate. The rotation of the rotating frame causes the extension plate and the limiting strip to rotate. When the arc-shaped slot of the extension plate is empty, the extension plate is rotated to the left side of the polygonal frame. The bearing seat is removed. The output shaft of the second reduction motor of the flipping and lifting assembly rotates, causing the flipping strip and the limiting plate to rotate. The flipping strip rotates to the lower bending wheel in the left frame. The flipping strip extends. The rotation of the flipping strip causes the lower bending wheel in the left frame to lift. The lower bending wheel rolls along the flipping bar into the arc-shaped slot of the extension plate. The limiting plate limits the front and rear positions of the lower bending wheel. The output shaft of the first reduction motor rotates, causing the input end of the gearbox to rotate. The rotation of the input end of the gearbox causes the output end of the gearbox to rotate. The rotation of the output end of the gearbox causes the main rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the main rotating shaft causes the rotating frame to rotate. The rotation of the rotating frame causes the extension plate and the limiting bar to rotate. The extension plate under the lower bending wheel to be replaced rotates to the left side of the polygonal frame. The output shaft of the second reduction motor rotates, causing the flipping bar to rotate. The right side of the flipping bar rotates, lifting the lower bending wheel to be replaced from the arc-shaped slot and rotating it on the flipping bar into the bearing seat. After installing the bearing seat, the lower bending wheel can be quickly replaced, which is beneficial for the rapid replacement of the lower bending wheel. Attached Figure Description
[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a front view of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the quick-change device of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a top view of the quick-change device of this utility model.
[0010] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Quick change device; 21. Polygonal frame; 22. Gearbox; 23. First geared motor; 24. Rotating spindle; 25. Rotating frame; 26. Extension plate; 27. Limiting strip; 28. Arc-shaped slot; 29. Flipping strip; 210. Second geared motor; 211. Limiting plate; 3. Testing mechanism; 31. Upper bending wheel; 32. Bracket; 33. Bearing seat; 34. Lower bending wheel; 35. Connecting fixture. Detailed Implementation
[0011] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0012] The terms "left," "right," "front," "back," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to the orientation from the perspective of the front view.
[0013] Example 1: In some embodiments, please refer to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-5 A bending wheel replacement device includes a frame 1, and further includes a quick-change device 2 and a testing mechanism 3. The testing mechanism 3 is installed on the upper side of the frame 1, and the quick-change device 2 is located on the right side of the frame 1. The quick-change device 2 includes a polygonal frame 21, a gearbox 22, a first reduction motor 23, and a rotating spindle 24. The polygonal frame 21 is located on the right side of the frame 1. The outer shell of the gearbox 22 is fixedly installed on the middle side of the polygonal frame 21. The first reduction motor 23 is fixedly installed on the outer shell of the gearbox 22. The output shaft of the first reduction motor 23 is fixedly connected to the input end of the gearbox 22. The rotating spindle 24 is fixedly installed on the output end of the gearbox 22, and a rotating frame 25 is fixedly installed on the rotating spindle 24.
[0014] The quick-change device 2 further includes a rotating component, which is installed in a circumferential array at equal intervals on the side of the rotating frame 25.
[0015] The rotating assembly includes an extension plate 26 and a limiting strip 27. The two extension plates 26 are fixedly mounted on the rotating frame 25, and the limiting strip 27 is fixedly mounted on the extension plate 26. The extension plate 26 has an arc-shaped slot 28 for accommodating the shaft of the lower bending wheel 34.
[0016] The quick-change device 2 further includes a flip-lifting assembly, which is installed on the left side of the polygonal frame 21. The flip-lifting assembly includes a flip bar 29, a second reduction motor 210, and a limiting plate 211. The flip bar 29 is rotatably connected to the left side of the polygonal frame 21 via a rotating shaft. The second reduction motor 210 is fixedly installed on the left side of the polygonal frame 21, and the output shaft of the second reduction motor 210 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the flip bar 29. The limiting plate 211 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the flip bar 29. The flip bar 29 is a telescopic rod that can be extended and retracted.
[0017] When the bending wheel needs to be replaced, the output shaft of the first reduction motor 23 of the testing mechanism 3 rotates, causing the input end of the gearbox 22 to rotate. The rotation of the input end of the gearbox 22 causes the output end of the gearbox 22 to rotate. The rotation of the output end of the gearbox 22 causes the rotating main shaft 24 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating main shaft 24 causes the rotating frame 25 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating frame 25 causes the extension plate 26 and the limiting strip 27 to rotate. When the arc-shaped slot 28 of the extension plate 26 is empty, the extension plate 26 is rotated to the left side of the polygonal frame 21. The bearing seat 33 is removed. The output shaft of the second reduction motor 210 of the flipping lifting assembly rotates, causing the flipping strip 29 and the limiting plate 211 to rotate. The flipping strip 29 rotates to the lower bending wheel 34 in the left frame 1. The flipping strip 29 extends. The rotation of the flipping strip 29 causes the lower bending wheel 34 in the left frame 1 to be lifted, so that the lower bending wheel 34 rolls along the flipping strip 29 into the arc-shaped slot 28 of the extension plate 26. The limiting plate 211 limits the front and rear positions of the lower bending wheel 34.
[0018] The rotation of the output shaft of the first geared motor 23 drives the input end of the gearbox 22 to rotate. The rotation of the input end of the gearbox 22 causes the output end of the gearbox 22 to rotate. The rotation of the output end of the gearbox 22 drives the rotating main shaft 24 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating main shaft 24 drives the rotating frame 25 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating frame 25 drives the extension plate 26 and the limiting strip 27 to rotate. The extension plate 26 on the lower side of the lower bending wheel 34 to be replaced rotates to the left side of the polygonal frame 21. The rotation of the output shaft of the second geared motor 210 drives the flipping strip 29 to rotate. The right side of the flipping strip 29 rotates to lift the lower bending wheel 34 to be replaced from the arc-shaped slot 28 and rotates it on the flipping strip 29 into the bearing seat 33. After installing the bearing seat 33, the quick replacement of the lower bending wheel 34 can be completed.
[0019] Example 2: In some embodiments, such as Figures 1-5 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the testing mechanism 3 includes: an upper bending wheel 31, a bracket 32, a bearing seat 33, and a lower bending wheel 34. The upper bending wheel 31 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the frame 1 via a rotating shaft. The bracket 32 is slidably connected to the lower side of the frame 1. The bearing seat 33 is fixedly installed on the bracket 32. The lower bending wheel 34 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 33 via a rotating shaft.
[0020] The upper bending wheel 31 and the lower bending wheel 34 are both slidably connected to the cable to be tested, and the two ends of the cable to be tested are fixedly connected together by the connecting clamp 35.
[0021] The upper bending wheel 31 and the lower bending wheel 34 are used to support the cable under test. The bracket 32 moves up and down on the frame 1, which drives the bearing seat 33 and the lower bending wheel 34 to move up and down. The lower bending wheel 34 moves away from the upper bending wheel 31, causing the cable to be stretched. The bending of the cable under test is observed.
[0022] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A bending wheel changing device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The quick-change device (2) and the testing mechanism (3) are installed on the upper side of the frame (1). The quick-change device (2) is located on the right side of the frame (1). The quick-change device (2) includes: a polygonal frame (21), a gearbox (22), a first geared motor (23), and a rotating spindle (24). The polygonal frame (21) is located on the right side of the frame (1). The outer shell of the gearbox (22) is fixedly installed on the middle side of the polygonal frame (21). The first geared motor (23) is fixedly installed on the outer shell of the gearbox (22). The output shaft of the first geared motor (23) is fixedly connected to the input end of the gearbox (22). The rotating spindle (24) is fixedly installed on the output end of the gearbox (22). A rotating frame (25) is fixedly installed on the rotating spindle (24).
2. The bending wheel replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The quick-change device (2) further includes a rotating component, which is installed in a circumferential array at equal intervals on the side of the rotating frame (25).
3. The bending wheel replacement device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes an extension plate (26) and a limiting strip (27). The two extension plates (26) are fixedly installed on the rotating frame (25), and the limiting strip (27) is fixedly installed on the extension plate (26). An arc-shaped slot (28) is provided on the extension plate (26).
4. The bending wheel replacement device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The quick-change device (2) further includes a flip-lift assembly, which is installed on the left side of the polygonal frame (21).
5. The bending wheel replacement device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The flipping and lifting assembly includes: a flipping bar (29), a second reduction motor (210), and a limiting plate (211). The flipping bar (29) is rotatably connected to the left side of the polygonal frame (21) via a rotating shaft. The second reduction motor (210) is fixedly installed on the left side of the polygonal frame (21). The output shaft of the second reduction motor (210) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the flipping bar (29). The limiting plate (211) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the flipping bar (29).
6. The bending wheel replacement device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The testing mechanism (3) includes: an upper bending wheel (31), a bracket (32), a bearing seat (33), and a lower bending wheel (34). The upper bending wheel (31) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the frame (1) via a rotating shaft. The bracket (32) is slidably connected to the lower side of the frame (1). The bearing seat (33) is fixedly installed on the bracket (32). The lower bending wheel (34) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat (33) via a rotating shaft.
7. The bending wheel replacement device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper bending wheel (31) and the lower bending wheel (34) are both slidably connected to the cable to be tested, and the two ends of the cable to be tested are fixedly connected together by the connecting clamp (35).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Guide wheel frame convenient to replace
CN219990312U