Automatic unhooking block

CN224604522UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07YANGZHOU WEIYI ELECTRIC POWER MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANGZHOU WEIYI ELECTRIC POWER MASCH CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]由于转动钩为勾状设计,在脱钩的过程中需要将转动钩旋转一定的角度,被吊装的物品才能顺利进行脱钩,因此会改变物品初始吊装的位置,造成下料偏差;

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型提供的一种自动脱钩滑车,通过将吊杆转动安装在支架本体的底端,并在吊杆的底端固定安装有第一弧形挂钩,而第一弧形挂钩的开口位于下方,同时在第一弧形挂钩的内部滑动设置有第二弧形挂钩,再配合电机、减速器、蜗杆、通口、齿槽组成的旋转机构,控制第二弧形挂钩的转动,使得装置在使用的过程中能够自动回缩到第一弧形挂钩的内部完成自动脱钩,另外脱钩的过程中不会造成吊装物品的移位,下料点更加精确,实用性更高。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic unhooking pulley belongs to hoisting traction technical field, including support body, the bottom of support body is installed with the suspender, the bottom fixed mounting of suspender has first arc hook, and the opening of first arc hook is located below, and the one end of first arc hook bottom is provided with guide slot, and the inside slide mounting of guide slot has second arc hook. The utility model discloses through the rotatory installation of suspender in the bottom of support body, and the bottom fixed mounting of suspender has first arc hook, and the opening of first arc hook is located below, and the inside slide setting of first arc hook has second arc hook, and then cooperate motor, speed reducer, worm, pass, and the rotation mechanism of tooth groove is formed, and the rotation of second arc hook is controlled, so that the device can be automatically retracted to the inside of first arc hook and complete automatic unhooking in the process of using, and in addition, the process of unhooking will not cause the displacement of hoisting articles, and the blanking point is more accurate, and the practicality is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a pulley, and more particularly to an automatic unhooking pulley, belonging to the field of hoisting and traction technology. Background Technology

[0002] In the prior art, such as the utility model with application number 201921158310.0, an automatic unhooking trolley is disclosed. In order to solve the problem that in the traditional trolley device, the loading and unloading process is all done manually because the hook is fixed, which is very inefficient and dangerous, a motor is provided to provide sufficient forward and reverse power for the rotation of the hook. A multi-faceted shaft is provided to drive the rotating hook to rotate. A controller is provided to control the forward and reverse movement of the motor.

[0003] The above-mentioned applications still have shortcomings:

[0004] Because the rotating hook is designed in the shape of a hook, it needs to be rotated at a certain angle during the unhooking process so that the hoisted item can be unhooked smoothly. This will change the initial hoisting position of the item and cause the unloading deviation.

[0005] To address this issue, an automatic unhooking trolley was designed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic unhooking trolley. A boom is rotatably mounted at the bottom of a support body, and a first arc-shaped hook is fixedly installed at the bottom of the boom, with its opening located at the bottom. A second arc-shaped hook is slidably disposed inside the first arc-shaped hook. A rotating mechanism composed of a motor, reducer, worm gear, through-hole, and toothed groove controls the rotation of the second arc-shaped hook, allowing the device to automatically retract into the first arc-shaped hook during use, thus completing the automatic unhooking. Furthermore, the unhooking process does not cause displacement of the hoisted item, resulting in a more precise unloading point and higher practicality.

[0007] The objective of this utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical solution:

[0008] An automatic unhooking trolley includes a support body, a boom mounted on the bottom of the support body, a first arc-shaped hook fixedly mounted on the bottom of the boom, the opening of the first arc-shaped hook being located at the bottom, a guide groove being provided at one end of the bottom of the first arc-shaped hook, a second arc-shaped hook being slidably mounted inside the guide groove, the first arc-shaped hook and the second arc-shaped hook having the same center, and a rotating mechanism for controlling the sliding of the second arc-shaped hook inside the guide groove being provided on the boom.

[0009] Preferably, the outer sides of the bracket body, the hanger rod, and the first arc-shaped hook are all coated with anti-rust paint, and the hanger rod is rotatably connected to the bracket body.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the first arc-shaped hook away from the guide groove and the bottom end of the second arc-shaped hook are both beveled, and anti-slip textures are provided on the beveled surfaces.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the bottom end of the second arc-shaped hook is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer, and the inner side of the second arc-shaped hook is provided with a wear-resistant coating.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a motor, a reducer, a worm gear, a through-hole, and a toothed groove. The motor is installed on the outside of the boom, the reducer is installed at the output end of the motor, the worm gear is installed at the output end of the reducer, the top of the first arc-shaped hook has a through-hole, and the top of the outer side of the second arc-shaped hook has a toothed groove that mates with the worm gear.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This utility model provides an automatic unhooking trolley, which rotatably mounts a boom to the bottom of a support body and fixes a first arc-shaped hook at the bottom of the boom, with the opening of the first arc-shaped hook located at the bottom. Simultaneously, a second arc-shaped hook is slidably disposed inside the first arc-shaped hook. In conjunction with a rotating mechanism composed of a motor, reducer, worm gear, through-hole, and tooth groove, the rotation of the second arc-shaped hook is controlled, so that the device can automatically retract into the interior of the first arc-shaped hook during use to complete automatic unhooking. In addition, the unhooking process will not cause displacement of the hoisted item, the unloading point is more precise, and the practicality is higher. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is the front view unfolded view of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an internal sectional view of the first arc-shaped hook of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Support body; 2. Hanging rod; 3. First arc-shaped hook; 4. Guide groove; 5. Second arc-shaped hook; 6. Motor; 7. Reducer; 8. Worm gear; 9. Through port; 10. Gear groove. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To enable those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution of this utility model more clearly, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the implementation of this utility model is not limited thereto.

[0021] like Figures 1-4As shown, this embodiment provides an automatic unhooking trolley, including a support body 1. A lifting rod 2 is installed at the bottom of the support body 1. A first arc-shaped hook 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting rod 2. The opening of the first arc-shaped hook 3 is located at the bottom. A guide groove 4 is provided at one end of the bottom of the first arc-shaped hook 3. A second arc-shaped hook 5 is slidably installed inside the guide groove 4. The first arc-shaped hook 3 and the second arc-shaped hook 5 have the same center. A rotating mechanism is provided on the lifting rod 2 to control the sliding of the second arc-shaped hook 5 inside the guide groove 4.

[0022] Overall working principle: During use, the second arc hook 5 passes through the sling on the hoisted item, and the end of the second arc hook 5 is attached to the bottom end of the first arc hook 3, sealing the opening at the bottom of the first arc hook 3. When it is necessary to unhook, the rotating mechanism is used to control the second arc hook 5 to slide into the guide groove 4 and hide inside the first arc hook 3. During the rotation of the second arc hook 5, the sling slides inside the second arc hook 5, so it will not cause the hoisted item to shift, ensuring the accuracy of the unloading position.

[0023] In this embodiment, the outer sides of the bracket body 1, the hanging rod 2 and the first arc-shaped hook 3 are all coated with anti-rust paint, and the hanging rod 2 is rotatably connected to the bracket body 1.

[0024] Local working principle: The anti-rust paint reduces rust during use, and the rotatable connection between the boom 2 and the support body 1 facilitates adjustment of the angle of the hoisted object.

[0025] In this embodiment, the bottom end of the first arc-shaped hook 3 away from the guide groove 4 and the bottom end of the second arc-shaped hook 5 are both inclined surfaces, and anti-slip textures are provided on the inclined surfaces.

[0026] Local working principle: After the ends of the second arc hook 5 and the first arc hook 3 are attached, the inclined surfaces are attached to each other, and the anti-slip texture increases the frictional resistance, ensuring the connection stability between the second arc hook 5 and the first arc hook 3.

[0027] In this embodiment, the inner side of the bottom end of the second arc hook 5 is provided with an arc chamfer, and the inner side of the second arc hook 5 is provided with a wear-resistant coating.

[0028] Local working principle: The curved chamfer reduces the friction on the sling, while the wear-resistant coating reduces the wear on the second curved hook 5.

[0029] In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a motor 6, a reducer 7, a worm gear 8, a through-hole 9, and a toothed groove 10. The motor 6 is installed on the outside of the boom 2. The reducer 7 is installed at the output end of the motor 6. The worm gear 8 is installed at the output end of the reducer 7. The top of the first arc-shaped hook 3 is provided with a through-hole 9. The top of the outer side of the second arc-shaped hook 5 is provided with a toothed groove 10 that cooperates with the worm gear 8.

[0030] Partial working principle: When unhooking, the starting motor 6 drives the worm 8 to rotate. The worm 8 meshes with the tooth groove 10 at the top of the second arc hook 5, thus controlling the rotation of the second arc hook 5 and retracting it into the guide groove 4. When the second arc hook 5 retracts, it can automatically unhook the hoisted item.

[0031] The above description is only a further embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the scope disclosed by the present utility model, based on the technical solution and concept of the present utility model, shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic unhooking trolley, comprising a support body (1), characterized in that: A hanging rod (2) is installed at the bottom of the support body (1). A first arc hook (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hanging rod (2). The opening of the first arc hook (3) is located at the bottom. A guide groove (4) is provided at one end of the bottom of the first arc hook (3). A second arc hook (5) is slidably installed inside the guide groove (4). The first arc hook (3) and the second arc hook (5) have the same center. A rotating mechanism is provided on the hanging rod (2) to control the second arc hook (5) to slide inside the guide groove (4).

2. The automatic unhooking trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the bracket body (1), the hanging rod (2) and the first arc hook (3) are all coated with anti-rust paint, and the hanging rod (2) is rotatably connected to the bracket body (1).

3. The automatic unhooking trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first arc hook (3) away from the guide groove (4) and the bottom of the second arc hook (5) are both sloped, and anti-slip textures are provided on the sloped surfaces.

4. The automatic unhooking trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the bottom of the second arc hook (5) is provided with an arc chamfer, and the inner side of the second arc hook (5) is provided with a wear-resistant coating.

5. An automatic unhooking trolley according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a motor (6), a reducer (7), a worm (8), a through-hole (9), and a toothed groove (10). The motor (6) is installed on the outside of the boom (2). The reducer (7) is installed at the output end of the motor (6). The worm (8) is installed at the output end of the reducer (7). The top of the first arc hook (3) is provided with a through-hole (9). The top of the outside of the second arc hook (5) is provided with a toothed groove (10) that mates with the worm (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic unhooking tackle

    CN210620096U