Simple hoisting and transporting device for bridge construction near existing line
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA RAILWAY NO 3 GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在此类受限环境下,传统的材料垂直吊装方式,如塔吊、汽车吊或履带吊无法满足施工需求,高耸的吊装设备可能会突破营业线上空的限界;另一方面,传统设备的布设与操作空间大,无法在狭窄的施工通道中灵活作业,此外,材料运输路径受限,也导致材料从堆场至施工点的移动效率低,人工搬运存在安全隐患和人力成本高的问题
[0019] 1) By setting up a hoisting mechanism, the first hydraulic cylinder drives the support plate to be pressed tightly against the ground to support the frame and ensure the stability of the hoisting. By inserting the positioning rod into different positioning holes, the extension of the telescopic arm can be adjusted for easy use. Then, the construction materials are hung on the hook surface by the hoisting rope. The second hydraulic cylinder drives the hoisting arm to lift the construction materials. The second motor drives the second gear to rotate, and the first gear drives the rotating wheel to rotate, hoisting the construction materials onto the vehicle frame surface for easy transportation and improved construction efficiency.
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Figure CN224604572U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bridge construction technology, and in particular to a simple hoisting and transportation device for bridge construction near existing railway lines. Background Technology
[0002] During the construction of railway and highway bridges, especially when construction work is carried out near existing operational lines, construction safety and transportation efficiency become key factors in the design and construction process. Due to the continuous operation of existing lines, the safety requirements for adjacent construction areas are extremely high, especially for vertical operations, which are strictly restricted. To ensure operational safety, relevant management units usually impose clear height restrictions on the operating height of construction equipment, the mechanical running trajectory, and the hoisting process, limiting the intrusion of construction equipment into the safety clearance of operational lines.
[0003] In such constrained environments, traditional vertical material hoisting methods, such as tower cranes, truck cranes, or crawler cranes, cannot meet construction needs. The towering hoisting equipment may exceed the limits above the operational lines. On the other hand, traditional equipment requires a large layout and operating space, making it difficult to operate flexibly in narrow construction passages. In addition, the limited material transportation routes also result in low efficiency in moving materials from the storage yard to the construction site, and manual handling poses safety hazards and high labor costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple hoisting and transportation device for bridge construction near existing railway lines, so as to solve the problems existing in the background art.
[0005] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] A simple hoisting and transporting device for bridge construction near existing railway lines includes a frame and wheels. The wheels are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the frame. A hoisting mechanism is mounted on the surface of the frame for hoisting construction materials. The hoisting mechanism includes:
[0007] A frame, wherein the frame is slidably mounted on the surface of the vehicle frame, and a sliding plate is slidably mounted on the surface of the frame;
[0008] A first gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the slide plate, and a rotating wheel is rotatably mounted on the surface of the first gear.
[0009] The support arm is fixedly mounted on the surface of the turntable, and a lifting arm is rotatably mounted on one end of the support arm;
[0010] The telescopic boom is slidably installed inside the hoisting boom cavity, and a hook is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic boom.
[0011] Preferably, a first motor and a gearbox are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the frame, a drive shaft is installed between the wheels, the output end of the first motor is connected to the input end of the gearbox, and the output end of the gearbox is connected to the drive shaft to drive the wheels to rotate. A battery is installed on the bottom of the frame for power supply.
[0012] Preferably, a support plate is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the frame, and a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate. A support plate is mounted on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder for supporting the frame.
[0013] Preferably, the telescopic arm has several positioning holes in its inner cavity, and a positioning rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the hoisting arm for positioning the telescopic arm.
[0014] Preferably, a hinge seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting arm, and a second hydraulic cylinder is rotatably installed on the surface of the rotating wheel, with the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder rotatably connected to the hinge seat.
[0015] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating wheel, and a second gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, the second gear meshing with the first gear. This is used to drive the lifting arm to rotate.
[0016] Preferably, the frame surface is equipped with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the position of the lifting arm. The adjustment mechanism includes a first slide rail, a third gear, and a first toothed plate. The first slide rail is symmetrically fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame. The frame is slidably connected to the first slide rail. A third motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame. A third gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor. The third gear meshes with the first toothed plate.
[0017] Preferably, a second slide rail is fixedly installed on the surface of the frame, the slide plate is slidably connected to the second slide rail, a fourth motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame, a fourth gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the fourth motor, a second toothed plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame, and the fourth gear meshes with the second toothed plate.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0019] 1) By setting up a hoisting mechanism, the first hydraulic cylinder drives the support plate to be pressed tightly against the ground to support the frame and ensure the stability of the hoisting. By inserting the positioning rod into different positioning holes, the extension of the telescopic arm can be adjusted for easy use. Then, the construction materials are hung on the hook surface by the hoisting rope. The second hydraulic cylinder drives the hoisting arm to lift the construction materials. The second motor drives the second gear to rotate, and the first gear drives the rotating wheel to rotate, hoisting the construction materials onto the vehicle frame surface for easy transportation and improved construction efficiency.
[0020] 2) By setting an adjustment mechanism, the third motor can drive the third gear to rotate, and the first toothed plate can drive the frame to move on the surface of the frame, which can realize the hoisting of materials around the frame without frequent movement of the frame, making construction convenient; the fourth motor can drive the fourth gear to rotate, and the second toothed plate can drive the slide plate to move on the surface of the frame, making it convenient to place construction materials on the surface of the frame, making it easy to use. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 A frontal perspective view provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 A bottom view provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 A side perspective view provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 A perspective view of the lifting arm provided for an embodiment of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram, 1. Frame; 2. Wheel; 3. First motor; 4. Gearbox; 5. Battery; 6. Lifting mechanism; 601. Frame; 602. Support plate; 603. First hydraulic cylinder; 604. Support plate; 605. Slide plate; 606. First gear; 607. Rotary wheel; 608. Support arm; 609. Lifting arm; 610. Telescopic arm; 611. Hook; 612. Positioning hole; 613. Positioning rod; 614. Hinge seat; 615. Second hydraulic cylinder; 616. Second motor; 617. Second gear; 7. Adjustment mechanism; 701. First slide rail; 702. Third motor; 703. Third gear; 704. First gear plate; 705. Second slide rail; 706. Fourth motor; 707. Fourth gear; 708. Second gear plate. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0027] See Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0028] like Figures 1-4As shown, a simple hoisting and transportation device for bridge construction near existing railway lines includes a frame 1 and wheels 2. The frame 1 is 0.5 meters high. The wheels 2 are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the frame 1. A first motor 3 and a gearbox 4 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the frame 1. A drive shaft is installed between the wheels 2. The output end of the first motor 3 is connected to the input end of the gearbox 4, and the output end of the gearbox 4 is connected to the drive shaft to drive the wheels 2 to rotate. A battery 5 is installed on the bottom of the frame 1 for power supply. The first motor 3 can drive the gearbox 4 to drive the wheels 2 to rotate, thereby driving the frame 1 to move and transport construction materials.
[0029] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a lifting mechanism 6 is further installed on the surface of the frame 1 for lifting construction materials. The lifting mechanism 6 includes a frame 601, a first gear 606, a support arm 608, and a telescopic arm 610. The frame 601 is slidably installed on the surface of the frame 1. A support plate 602 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the frame 601. A first hydraulic cylinder 603 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate 602. A support plate 604 is installed on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 603 for supporting the frame 601. After the frame 1 is moved to the position to be lifted, the support plates 602 on both sides are extended, and the support plate 604 is driven by the first hydraulic cylinder 603 to press tightly against the ground to support the frame 601 and ensure the stability of the lifting.
[0030] like Figures 1-4 As shown, further, a slide plate 605 is slidably mounted on the surface of the frame 601, a first gear 606 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the slide plate 605, a rotating wheel 607 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the first gear 606, a support arm 608 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating wheel 607, a lifting arm 609 is rotatably mounted on one end of the support arm 608, a telescopic arm 610 is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the lifting arm 609, a hook 611 is fixedly mounted on one end of the telescopic arm 610, and a plurality of positioning holes 612 are opened in the inner cavity of the telescopic arm 610. A positioning rod 613 is inserted into the inner cavity of the lifting arm 609 for positioning the telescopic arm 610. By inserting the positioning rod 613 into different positioning holes 612, the extension of the telescopic arm 610 can be adjusted for convenient use.
[0031] like Figures 1-4As shown, further, a hinge seat 614 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting arm 609, and a second hydraulic cylinder 615 is rotatably installed on the surface of the wheel 607. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 615 is rotatably connected to the hinge seat 614. The second hydraulic cylinder 615 can drive the lifting arm 609 to lift the construction materials. A second motor 616 is fixedly installed on the surface of the wheel 607, and a second gear 617 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 616. The second gear 617 meshes with the first gear 606 and is used to drive the lifting arm 609 to rotate. After the construction materials are lifted, the second motor 616 drives the second gear 617 to rotate, and the first gear 606 drives the wheel 607 to rotate, so that the construction materials are lifted onto the surface of the frame 1 for easy transportation.
[0032] With the above technical solution, during use, the first motor 3 drives the frame 1 to move to the side of the construction material to be hoisted, extending the support plates 602 on both sides. The first hydraulic cylinder 603 drives the support plate 604 to press firmly against the ground, supporting the frame 601 and ensuring the stability of the hoisting. By inserting the positioning rod 613 into different positioning holes 612, the extension of the telescopic arm 610 can be adjusted for ease of use. Then, the construction material is hung on the surface of the hook 611 by the hoisting rope. The second hydraulic cylinder 615 drives the hoisting arm 609 to lift the construction material. The second motor 616 drives the second gear 617 to rotate, and the first gear 606 drives the rotating wheel 607 to rotate, hoisting the construction material onto the surface of the frame 1 for easy transportation and improved construction efficiency.
[0033] like Figures 1-3 As shown, further, an adjustment mechanism 7 is installed on the surface of the frame 1 for adjusting the position of the lifting arm 609. The adjustment mechanism 7 includes a first slide rail 701, a third gear 703, and a first toothed plate 704. The first slide rail 701 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame 1. The frame 601 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 701. A third motor 702 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame 601. A third gear 703 is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor 702. The third gear 703 meshes with the first toothed plate 704. The third motor 702 can drive the third gear 703 to rotate, and the first toothed plate 704 can drive the frame 601 to move on the surface of the frame 1. This allows for the lifting of materials around the frame 1 without frequent movement of the frame 1, facilitating construction.
[0034] like Figures 1-3As shown, a second slide rail 705 is fixedly installed on the surface of the frame 601, and the slide plate 605 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 705. A fourth motor 706 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame 601, and a fourth gear 707 is fixedly installed at the output end of the fourth motor 706. A second toothed plate 708 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame 601, and the fourth gear 707 meshes with the second toothed plate 708. The fourth motor 706 can drive the fourth gear 707 to rotate, and the second toothed plate 708 can drive the slide plate 605 to move on the surface of the frame 601, which facilitates the placement of construction materials on the surface of the frame 1 and makes it easy to use.
[0035] With the above technical solution, during use, the third motor 702 can drive the third gear 703 to rotate, and the first toothed plate 704 can drive the frame 601 to move on the surface of the frame 1, which can realize the hoisting of materials around the frame 1 without frequently moving the frame 1, which is convenient for construction; the fourth motor 706 can drive the fourth gear 707 to rotate, and the second toothed plate 708 can drive the slide plate 605 to move on the surface of the frame 601, which is convenient for placing construction materials on the surface of the frame 1, making it easy to use.
[0036] Preferably, during use, the first motor 3 drives the frame 1 to move to the side of the construction material to be hoisted, extending the support plates 602 on both sides. The first hydraulic cylinder 603 drives the support plate 604 to press firmly against the ground, supporting the frame 601 and ensuring the stability of the hoisting. By inserting the positioning rod 613 into different positioning holes 612, the extension of the telescopic arm 610 can be adjusted for ease of use. Then, the construction material is hung on the surface of the hook 611 by the hoisting rope. The second hydraulic cylinder 615 drives the hoisting arm 609 to lift the construction material. The second motor 616 drives the second gear 617 to rotate, and the first gear 606 drives the rotating wheel 607 to rotate, hoisting the construction material onto the surface of the frame 1 for easy transportation and improved construction efficiency.
[0037] Preferably, the third motor 702 drives the third gear 703 to rotate, and the first toothed plate 704 drives the frame 601 to move on the surface of the frame 1, which can realize the hoisting of materials around the frame 1 without frequently moving the frame 1, which is convenient for construction; the fourth motor 706 drives the fourth gear 707 to rotate, and the second toothed plate 708 drives the slide plate 605 to move on the surface of the frame 601, which is convenient for placing construction materials on the surface of the frame 1, making it easy to use.
[0038] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. It should be understood that this utility model is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. It can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be altered within the scope of the concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge in related fields. Modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be protected within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A simple hoisting and transport device for bridge construction near an existing railway line, comprising a frame (1) and wheels (2), wherein the wheels (2) are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the frame (1), characterized in that, The vehicle frame (1) is equipped with a lifting mechanism (6) for lifting construction materials. The lifting mechanism (6) includes: A frame (601) is slidably mounted on the surface of a vehicle frame (1), and a sliding plate (605) is slidably mounted on the surface of the frame (601). The first gear (606) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the slide plate (605), and a rotating wheel (607) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the first gear (606). A support arm (608) is fixedly mounted on the surface of a rotating wheel (607), and a lifting arm (609) is rotatably mounted on one end of the support arm (608). Telescopic boom (610) is slidably installed in the inner cavity of lifting boom (609), and a hook (611) is fixedly installed at one end of telescopic boom (610).
2. The simple hoisting and transportation device for bridge construction near existing railway lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is fixedly mounted with a first motor (3) and a gearbox (4) at the bottom. A drive shaft is installed between the wheels (2). The output end of the first motor (3) is connected to the input end of the gearbox (4). The output end of the gearbox (4) is connected to the drive shaft to drive the wheels (2) to rotate. A battery (5) is installed at the bottom of the frame (1) for power supply.
3. The simple hoisting and transportation device for bridge construction near existing railway lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (602) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the frame (601). A first hydraulic cylinder (603) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate (602). A support plate (604) is mounted on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (603) for supporting the frame (601).
4. A simple hoisting and transportation device for bridge construction near existing railway lines as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic arm (610) has several positioning holes (612) in its inner cavity, and the hoisting arm (609) has a positioning rod (613) inserted into its inner cavity for positioning the telescopic arm (610).
5. A simple hoisting and transportation device for bridge construction near existing railway lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting arm (609) is fixedly installed with a hinge seat (614), and a second hydraulic cylinder (615) is rotatably installed on the surface of the wheel (607). The extension end of the second hydraulic cylinder (615) is rotatably connected to the hinge seat (614).
6. A simple hoisting and transportation device for bridge construction near existing railway lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (616) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the wheel (607), and a second gear (617) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (616). The second gear (617) meshes with the first gear (606) to drive the lifting arm (609) to rotate.
7. A simple hoisting and transportation device for bridge construction near existing railway lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is equipped with an adjustment mechanism (7) for adjusting the position of the lifting arm (609). The adjustment mechanism (7) includes a first slide rail (701), a third gear (703) and a first toothed plate (704). The first slide rail (701) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame (1). The frame (601) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (701). A third motor (702) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame (601). A third gear (703) is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor (702). The third gear (703) meshes with the first toothed plate (704).
8. A simple hoisting and transportation device for bridge construction near existing railway lines according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second slide rail (705) is fixedly installed on the surface of the frame (601). The slide plate (605) is slidably connected to the second slide rail (705). A fourth motor (706) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame (601). A fourth gear (707) is fixedly installed at the output end of the fourth motor (706). A second toothed plate (708) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame (601). The fourth gear (707) meshes with the second toothed plate (708).