Industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment device

CN224604749UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07SUZHOU HONGAN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU HONGAN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-16
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

这类废水中通常含有大量有机污染物,如苯类、酚类、醛类、染料及油类等,具有毒性强、难降解、成分复杂等特点,若未经处理直接排放,将严重污染水体环境并危害生态系统和人类健康

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过设置活性炭吸附筒对工业有机废水进行吸附净化,其次控制伺服电机使得线性双向丝杆旋转带动移动平台板在双通道滑轨上平移滑动,进而同时驱动两组有机处理机构沿着双通道滑轨作相对与相反运动,运动过程中喷淋管朝下持续喷淋冲刷活性炭吸附筒上附着的有机废物,实现活性炭吸附筒的全局吸附清洗效果,达到全方位往复清洁,能够避免清洁死角,减少工业有机废物在活性炭吸附筒上的残留与堆积,提高吸附清洗效率与质量;此外废水吸附池中设置有有机物刮板,其能够跟随有机处理机构往复平移,以此刮除池壁依附的顽固工业有机废物,实现吸附处理的自清洁效果,提高废水吸附池处理后的整洁度。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment device belongs to wastewater treatment equipment technical field, the wastewater adsorption pool is rectangular body for the storage industry organic wastewater, install transmission shaft in the wastewater adsorption pool, the transmission shaft is fixed with activated carbon adsorption cylinder, transmission shaft terminal connects speed reducer, and the speed reducer is fixed in wastewater adsorption pool side wall, and the wastewater adsorption pool side is provided with wastewater input pipeline and wastewater output pipeline, the wastewater adsorption pool top is provided with two pairs of double -channel slide rail, and two groups of organic treatment mechanism are installed on two pairs of double -channel slide rail, the organic treatment mechanism includes two groups of sliding blocks, and each group sliding block corresponds to install on each double -channel slide rail, the utility model can carry out efficient adsorption treatment to industrial organic wastewater and realize the self -cleaning effect of subsequent industrial organic waste, improve the adsorption treatment performance of industrial organic wastewater, ensure the cleaning degree of adsorption treatment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment equipment technology, and in particular to an industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] With the accelerating pace of industrialization, the amount of organic wastewater discharged from industries such as chemical, pharmaceutical, printing and dyeing, and petroleum is increasing year by year. This type of wastewater typically contains large amounts of organic pollutants, such as benzene, phenols, aldehydes, dyes, and oils, which are characterized by high toxicity, difficulty in degradation, and complex composition. Direct discharge without treatment will severely pollute the aquatic environment and harm ecosystems and human health. Existing industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment equipment suffers from unreasonable selection of adsorption materials and structural design, resulting in limitations in adsorption performance and usage. This leads to insufficient contact between wastewater and adsorption materials, reducing adsorption efficiency and treatment effect. Furthermore, existing equipment still relies heavily on manual, localized cleaning of adsorption materials, which may result in incomplete removal of industrial organic waste. This leads to the accumulation of industrial organic waste after multiple adsorption treatments, reaching adsorption saturation and significantly limiting the overall adsorption performance of the adsorption materials, preventing them from achieving optimal adsorption effects. In addition, inadequate manual cleaning may leave industrial organic waste residue or adhering to the equipment. Over time, this may reduce the working performance and cleanliness of the adsorption treatment equipment, easily affecting the efficiency and quality of subsequent adsorption treatments and hindering the implementation of subsequent adsorption treatment tasks. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides an adsorption treatment device for industrial organic wastewater.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: This utility model provides an industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment device, which includes a wastewater adsorption tank: The wastewater adsorption tank is rectangular and is used to store industrial organic wastewater. A drive shaft is installed in the wastewater adsorption tank, and an activated carbon adsorption cylinder is fixed on the drive shaft. A reduction motor is connected to the end of the drive shaft. The reduction motor is fixed to the side wall of the wastewater adsorption tank. Wastewater inlet pipe and wastewater outlet pipe are provided on the side of the wastewater adsorption tank. The wastewater adsorption tank is equipped with two sets of double-channel slide rails at the top, and two sets of organic treatment mechanisms are installed on the two sets of double-channel slide rails. Each organic treatment mechanism includes two sets of sliders, and each set of sliders is installed on each double-channel slide rail. A movable platform plate is fixed above each set of sliders, and an arc-shaped gantry frame is fixed to the top of the movable platform plate by locking blocks.

[0005] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a lead screw nut block is fixed at the bottom of the mobile platform plate, and the lead screw nut block is installed on the positive and negative teeth of the linear bidirectional lead screw through ball threads.

[0006] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the linear bidirectional lead screw is connected to both ends of the dual-channel slide rail, and the linear bidirectional lead screw is connected to a servo motor.

[0007] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of spray pipes are provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped gantry frame, and each spray pipe is connected to one end of a water inlet hose.

[0008] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the other end of all the water inlet hoses is connected to the diversion port of the diverter.

[0009] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main outlet of the diverter is connected to one end of the water supply pipe, and the other end of the water supply pipe is connected to the water supply equipment.

[0010] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an organic scraper is fixed between the two sets of organic processing mechanisms, and the two ends of the organic scraper are fixed to the inner sides of the two moving platform plates in the organic processing mechanism by bolts.

[0011] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the organic scraper is concave and embedded in the inner wall of the wastewater adsorption tank, and the organic scraper is tilted at a 15° angle relative to the vertical direction.

[0012] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, cleaning brushes are fixed on both sides of the organic scraper.

[0013] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two collection tanks are provided inside the wastewater adsorption tank.

[0014] The beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention uses activated carbon adsorption cylinders to adsorb and purify industrial organic wastewater. A servo motor is controlled to rotate a linear bidirectional lead screw, which drives a moving platform plate to slide along a dual-channel slide rail. This simultaneously drives two sets of organic treatment mechanisms to move relative to and opposite to each other along the dual-channel slide rail. During this movement, a spray pipe continuously sprays and washes away the organic waste adhering to the activated carbon adsorption cylinder, achieving a global adsorption and cleaning effect. This comprehensive, reciprocating cleaning avoids dead corners, reduces the residue and accumulation of industrial organic waste on the activated carbon adsorption cylinder, and improves adsorption and cleaning efficiency and quality. Furthermore, an organic scraper is installed in the wastewater adsorption tank, which moves reciprocally with the organic treatment mechanism to scrape away stubborn industrial organic waste adhering to the tank wall, achieving a self-cleaning effect of adsorption treatment and improving the cleanliness of the treated wastewater. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this specification, are used to provide a further understanding of this utility model. The illustrative embodiments of this utility model and their descriptions are used to explain this utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point AA; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0017] In the picture: 101. Wastewater adsorption tank; 102. Activated carbon adsorption cylinder; 103. Gear motor; 104. Wastewater inlet pipe; 105. Wastewater outlet pipe; 106. Dual-channel slide rail; 107. Slider; 108. Moving platform plate; 109. Locking block; 201. Arc-shaped gantry frame; 202. Screw nut block; 203. Linear bidirectional screw; 204. Servo motor; 205. Spray pipe; 206. Inlet hose; 207. Diverter; 208. Water supply pipe; 209. Organic matter scraper; 301. Cleaning brush; 302. Collection tank. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, references to "embodiment," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," or "other embodiments" indicate that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment is included in at least some embodiments, but not necessarily all embodiments. Multiple appearances of "embodiment," "one embodiment," or "some embodiments" do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. If the specification describes a component, feature, structure, or characteristic as "may," "may," or "can" be included, then that particular component, feature, structure, or characteristic is not required to be included. If the specification or claims refer to an element "a," it does not mean that there is only one element. If the specification or claims refer to "an additional" element, it does not exclude the existence of more than one additional element. Furthermore, specific features, structures, functions, or characteristics can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. For example, a first embodiment can be combined with a second embodiment, provided that the specific features, structures, functions, or characteristics associated with the two embodiments are not mutually exclusive.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, ordinal adjectives such as "first," "second," and "third" are used to describe common objects, indicating only different instances of the same object, and not implying that the objects described must be in a given order, whether temporally, spatially, sequentially, or in any other way. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Example

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this application provides an industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment device, which includes a wastewater adsorption tank 101.

[0023] The wastewater adsorption tank 101 is rectangular and is used to store industrial organic wastewater. A drive shaft is installed in the wastewater adsorption tank 101, and an activated carbon adsorption cylinder 102 is fixed on the drive shaft. A reduction motor 103 is connected to the end of the drive shaft. The reduction motor 103 is fixed to the side wall of the wastewater adsorption tank 101. A wastewater inlet pipe 104 and a wastewater outlet pipe 105 are provided on the side of the wastewater adsorption tank 101.

[0024] The wastewater adsorption tank 101 is equipped with two sets of double-channel slide rails 106 at the top. Two sets of organic treatment mechanisms are installed on the two sets of double-channel slide rails 106. Each set of slide rails 107 is installed on each double-channel slide rail 106. A movable platform plate 108 is fixed above each set of slide rails 107. An arc-shaped gantry frame 201 is fixed to the top of the movable platform plate 108 by a locking block 109.

[0025] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a lead screw nut block 202 is fixed at the bottom of the mobile platform plate 108, and the lead screw nut block 202 is installed on the positive and negative teeth of the linear bidirectional lead screw 203 through ball thread.

[0026] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the linear bidirectional lead screw 203 is connected to both ends of the dual-channel slide rail 106, and the linear bidirectional lead screw 203 is connected to the servo motor 204.

[0027] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of spray pipes 205 are provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped gantry frame 201, and each spray pipe 205 is connected to one end of the water inlet hose 206.

[0028] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the other end of all the water inlet hoses 206 is connected to the diversion port of the diverter 207.

[0029] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main outlet of the diverter 207 is connected to one end of the water supply pipe 208, and the other end of the water supply pipe 208 is connected to the water supply equipment.

[0030] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an organic scraper 209 is fixed between the two sets of organic processing mechanisms, and the two ends of the organic scraper 209 are fixed to the inner sides of the two movable platform plates 108 in the organic processing mechanism by bolts.

[0031] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the organic scraper 209 is concave and embedded in the inner wall of the wastewater adsorption tank 101, and the organic scraper 209 is inclined at a 15° angle relative to the vertical direction.

[0032] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, cleaning brushes 301 are fixed on both sides of the organic scraper 209.

[0033] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two collection tanks 302 are provided inside the wastewater adsorption tank 101.

[0034] The working process of this utility model is as follows: Industrial organic wastewater is first discharged into wastewater adsorption tank 101 via wastewater inlet pipe 104 for temporary storage. During this time, the activated carbon adsorption tank 102, which is stationary in the wastewater adsorption tank 101, is submerged by the discharged industrial organic wastewater. The rich pore structure and large specific surface area of ​​the activated carbon adsorption tank 102 create numerous adsorption sites that continuously adsorb various industrial organic pollutants contained in the wastewater, such as phenols, benzenes, and petroleum hydrocarbons, achieving the effect of adsorbing and removing impurities from the industrial organic wastewater. After the wastewater has been cleaned, the cleaned industrial organic wastewater is discharged from the wastewater adsorption tank 101 via wastewater outlet pipe 105 for recycling. After complete discharge, the geared motor 103 is started, driving the activated carbon adsorption tank 102 to rotate at a constant speed within the wastewater adsorption tank 101 via a drive shaft. Then, the water supply equipment is activated. The water supply equipment delivers tap water to the water pipe at a fixed rate and pressure. After entering the water pipe 208, the tap water is evenly distributed by the distributor 207 and then delivered through the inlet hose 206 to multiple spray pipes 205 set at the bottom of the arc-shaped gantry frame 201. The water is then sprayed from the spray pipes 205 towards the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 102 directly below, continuously spraying and rinsing different industrial organic wastes adsorbed at different positions on the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 102. This achieves the cleaning effect after the industrial organic waste is adsorbed, thus preventing a large amount of organic matter from saturating and accumulating on the surface of the activated carbon, affecting the adsorption performance of the next purification, effectively restoring the adsorption activity, and improving the sustainable utilization efficiency of resources. At the same time, it can eliminate the harmful gases and odors emitted by the organic waste itself, which is conducive to the centralized treatment of organic waste and maintains the cleanliness of the environment for industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment. In addition, the spray pipe 205 has a spray mode adjustment function, which can spray tap water in high pressure or atomized form according to the type of industrial organic waste, realizing diversified adsorption and cleaning switching. It has an excellent removal effect on some stubborn deposits and long-term accumulated organic matter and complexes, ensuring that the surface of activated carbon adsorption material is fully wetted and cleaned. Through the diversified and controllable switching of spray cleaning, deep cleaning of organic waste adsorption can be achieved, ensuring the efficient recovery of activated carbon adsorption performance.

[0035] When the water supply equipment is started, two servo motors 204 are started simultaneously. Each servo motor 204 drives its corresponding linear bidirectional lead screw 203 to rotate. The rotating linear bidirectional lead screw 203 drives the lead screw nut blocks 202 on both sides to move in opposite directions through the positive and negative threads on its upper part. As a result, the lead screw nut blocks 202 are driven by the slider to move the moving platform plate 108 to slide on the double-channel slide rail 106, thereby driving the arc gantry frames 201 of the two sets of organic processing mechanisms to move in opposite directions along the double-channel slide rail 106. At the same time, the spray pipe 205 sprays tap water downwards and the reduction motor 10 3. The rotation of the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 102 causes the two sets of arc-shaped gantry frames 201 to drive their own spray pipes 205 to continuously spray and wash along different surfaces of the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 102, achieving a global and all-round adsorption and cleaning effect for the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 102. This replaces the tedious steps of traditional manual cleaning of adsorption equipment. Furthermore, the reciprocating spray cleaning of the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 102 by the two sets of organic treatment mechanisms effectively avoids cleaning dead corners, reduces the residue and accumulation of industrial organic waste on the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 102, avoids affecting the subsequent performance of the adsorption treatment material, improves adsorption cleaning efficiency and quality, and has high reliability.

[0036] Industrial organic waste on the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 102 falls into the bottom of the wastewater adsorption tank 101 or adheres to the side wall after being washed and rinsed by the spray pipe 205. During the reciprocating cleaning motion of the spray pipe 205 on the arc-shaped gantry frame 201 against the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 102, the moving platform plates 108 on the two sets of organic treatment mechanisms drive the organic scrapers 209 attached to the inner wall of the wastewater adsorption tank 101 to move synchronously towards the collection tank 302, thereby continuously scraping the industrial organic waste on the side wall and bottom of the wastewater adsorption tank 101. In addition to being scraped into the collection tank 302 for collection, the cleaning brush 301 on the inner side of the organic matter scraper 209 comes into contact with the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 102. During the translation process, it works in conjunction with the spraying effect of the spray pipe 205 to continuously scrub the industrial organic waste on the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 102, achieving the adsorption, collection, treatment, and washing effect of industrial organic waste. This prevents industrial organic waste from adhering and accumulating in the wastewater adsorption tank during the cleaning process, avoiding the generation of a large amount of waste denaturation and pollution, ensuring the cleanliness of the wastewater adsorption tank, and achieving a self-cleaning effect. Secondly, the scrubbing of the cleaning brush 301 can avoid the residue of stubborn industrial organic waste, further optimizing the decontamination performance and improving the cleanliness index of the adsorption material. In addition, the organic matter scraper 209 is tilted at a 15° angle relative to the vertical direction, which helps to ensure the priority of industrial organic waste after washing and falling, ensuring that industrial organic waste falls first and then is scraped off, thus solving the problem of incomplete scraping by vertical scrapers in traditional adsorption treatment equipment and significantly improving cleaning reliability.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of this technical solution, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment device, wherein the industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment device comprises a wastewater adsorption tank, characterized in that: The wastewater adsorption tank is rectangular and is used to store industrial organic wastewater. A drive shaft is installed in the wastewater adsorption tank, and an activated carbon adsorption cylinder is fixed on the drive shaft. A reduction motor is connected to the end of the drive shaft. The reduction motor is fixed to the side wall of the wastewater adsorption tank. Wastewater inlet pipe and wastewater outlet pipe are provided on the side of the wastewater adsorption tank. The wastewater adsorption tank is equipped with two sets of double-channel slide rails at the top, and two sets of organic treatment mechanisms are installed on the two sets of double-channel slide rails. Each organic treatment mechanism includes two sets of sliders, and each set of sliders is installed on each double-channel slide rail. A movable platform plate is fixed above each set of sliders, and an arc-shaped gantry frame is fixed to the top of the movable platform plate by locking blocks.

2. The industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A lead screw nut block is fixed to the bottom of the mobile platform plate. The lead screw nut block is installed on the positive and negative teeth of the linear bidirectional lead screw through ball threads.

3. The industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The linear bidirectional lead screw is connected to both ends of the dual-channel slide rail, and the linear bidirectional lead screw is connected to the servo motor.

4. The industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the arc-shaped gantry frame is provided with several spray pipes, and each spray pipe is connected to one end of the water inlet hose.

5. The industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The other end of all the aforementioned inlet hoses is connected to the branch port of the distributor.

6. The industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The main outlet of the diverter is connected to one end of the water supply pipe, and the other end of the water supply pipe is connected to the water supply equipment.

7. The industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An organic scraper is fixed between the two sets of organic processing mechanisms, and the two ends of the organic scraper are fixed to the inner sides of the two moving platform plates in the organic processing mechanism by bolts.

8. The industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The organic scraper is concave and fitted into the inner wall of the wastewater adsorption tank, and the organic scraper is tilted at a 15° angle relative to the vertical direction.

9. The industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that, Cleaning brushes are fixed on both sides of the organic scraper.

10. The industrial organic wastewater adsorption treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wastewater adsorption tank has two collection tanks inside.