Algae intelligent prediction and forecasting device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUXI ZHONGKE WATER QUALITY ENVIRONMENT TECHCO
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]鉴于现有的藻类智能预测预报装置在对水质抽取检测过程中,水中的杂质容易进入到抽取管中,造成管道的堵塞,从而影响藻类智能预测预报装置对水质的检测,甚至造成装置的损坏的问题,提出了本实用新型
[0012] 1. In this utility model, the electric telescopic rod extends downwards, and the cleaning brush moves downwards until the disc overlaps with the upper end of the connecting frame. At this time, the upper end of the cleaning brush and the lower end of the filter plate are on the same horizontal plane. The motor is started by controlling the PLC controller, and the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate. The cleaning brush rotates in a circle around the center of the motor output end. When the cleaning brush rotates to the lower end of the filter plate, it sweeps away the water plants at the lower end of the filter plate, thereby clearing the filter plate and preventing water plants from adhering to the lower end of the filter plate and affecting the water intake of the inlet pipe.
Smart Images

Figure CN224604986U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of algae prediction and forecasting technology, and in particular to an intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device. Background Technology
[0002] Algae are a type of eukaryote in the protist kingdom, and some are also prokaryotes, such as cyanobacteria. They are mainly aquatic, lack vascular bundles, and can perform photosynthesis. They vary in size, from single-celled flagellates as small as 1 micrometer in length to large brown algae up to 60 meters long. Some authoritative experts continue to classify algae as plants or plant-like organisms. However, algae do not have true roots, stems, or leaves, nor do they have vascular bundles, which is the same as bryophytes. In some reservoirs, lakes, and aquaculture areas, it is necessary to monitor water quality parameters in real time, such as temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, chlorophyll a, and algal density. Intelligent algorithms can be used to predict algal bloom trends and provide timely warnings.
[0003] However, during the water quality extraction and testing process of existing intelligent algae prediction and forecasting devices, impurities in the water can easily enter the extraction pipe, causing blockage and affecting the device's ability to detect water quality, or even damaging the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problem that existing intelligent algae prediction and forecasting devices are prone to having impurities in the water enter the extraction pipe during the water quality extraction and testing process, causing blockage of the pipe and thus affecting the water quality detection of the intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device, or even causing damage to the device, this utility model is proposed.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device, comprising a detection box, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe respectively connected to one side of the detection box, a protective component at the lower end of the inlet pipe, the protective component including a filter plate at the lower end of the inlet pipe, two sets of symmetrical positioning rods at the upper end of the filter plate, a positioning sleeve fitted on the upper end of the outer wall of the positioning rod, a sleeve on one side of the outer wall of the positioning sleeve, a movable block inserted inside the sleeve, a rod inserted in the middle of the sleeve, a spring fitted on the outer wall of the rod located in the inner cavity of the sleeve, a cleaning component on one side of the upper end of the detection box, the cleaning component including a connecting frame at the upper end of the detection box, an electric telescopic rod at the upper end of the connecting frame, a connecting plate at the extension end of the electric telescopic rod, a motor at the upper end of the connecting plate, a rotating rod at the output end of the motor, a fixing plate at the lower end of the rotating rod, and a cleaning brush at the front end of the fixing plate.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device of this utility model, the positioning sleeve and the lower outer wall of the water inlet pipe are fixedly connected. The positioning sleeve has a positioning hole that cooperates with the positioning rod. The upper end of the positioning rod moves through the positioning hole. The movable block is movably inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve. The insertion rod is movably inserted into the middle of the sleeve. The upper end of the outer wall of the positioning rod has an insertion hole that cooperates with the insertion rod. The front end of the insertion rod moves through the positioning sleeve and is movably inserted into the insertion hole. The movable block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the insertion rod.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device of this utility model, a sealing sleeve is fixedly provided at the end of the sleeve away from the positioning sleeve, and the sealing sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the insertion rod.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device of this utility model, a sliding rod is movably inserted into the upper end of the connecting frame, a disc is fixedly provided at the upper end of the sliding rod, the upper end of the cleaning brush and the lower end of the filter plate are in contact, and the disc overlaps the upper end of the connecting frame.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device of this utility model, the detection box is provided with support frames at the four corners of its lower end.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device of this utility model, the detection box is equipped with an alarm light and a PLC controller at its upper end, and the electric telescopic rod, motor, and alarm light are all electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. In this utility model, the electric telescopic rod extends downwards, and the cleaning brush moves downwards until the disc overlaps with the upper end of the connecting frame. At this time, the upper end of the cleaning brush and the lower end of the filter plate are on the same horizontal plane. The motor is started by controlling the PLC controller, and the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate. The cleaning brush rotates in a circle around the center of the motor output end. When the cleaning brush rotates to the lower end of the filter plate, it sweeps away the water plants at the lower end of the filter plate, thereby clearing the filter plate and preventing water plants from adhering to the lower end of the filter plate and affecting the water intake of the inlet pipe.
[0013] 2. This utility model allows the filter plate to filter large particles of impurities in the water, preventing them from entering the inlet pipe and causing blockage. After a period of use, the inlet pipe can be removed from the water. Then, the insert rod is pulled to both sides, causing the insert rod to slide along the inner wall of the sleeve and compress the spring. The front end of the insert rod is then pulled out from the insertion hole on the outer wall of the positioning rod. Next, the positioning rod is slid down along the positioning hole in the positioning sleeve, allowing it to be removed from the positioning sleeve. This allows the filter plate to be disassembled from the lower end of the inlet pipe, facilitating cleaning and maintenance of the filter plate. This prevents sand particles from accumulating in the filter holes of the filter plate after prolonged use, which could cause blockage and affect the water intake of the inlet pipe. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning component of the intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the protective component of the intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device of this utility model.
[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0019] 1. Testing box; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Protective components; 31. Filter plate; 32. Positioning rod; 33. Positioning sleeve; 34. Sleeve; 35. Movable block; 36. Insert rod; 37. Spring; 38. Sealing sleeve; 4. Outlet pipe; 5. Cleaning components; 51. Connecting frame; 52. Electric telescopic rod; 53. Connecting plate; 54. Motor; 55. Rotating rod; 56. Fixing plate; 57. Cleaning brush; 58. Sliding rod; 59. Disc; 6. Alarm light; 7. PLC controller; 8. Support frame. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] Reference Figures 1-4This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides an intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device, including a detection box 1. A water inlet pipe 2 and a water outlet pipe 4 are respectively connected to one side of the detection box 1. A protective component 3 is provided at the lower end of the water inlet pipe 2. The protective component 3 includes a filter plate 31 located at the lower end of the water inlet pipe 2. Two sets of symmetrical positioning rods 32 are provided at the upper end of the filter plate 31. A positioning sleeve 33 is sleeved on the upper end of the outer wall of the positioning rod 32. A sleeve 34 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the positioning sleeve 33. A movable block 35 is inserted inside the sleeve 34. An insertion rod 36 is inserted in the middle of the sleeve 34. A spring 37 is sleeved on the outer wall of the insertion rod 36 located in the inner cavity of the sleeve 34.
[0023] The positioning sleeve 33 is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the water inlet pipe 2. The positioning sleeve 33 has a positioning hole that matches the positioning rod 32. The upper end of the positioning rod 32 moves through the positioning hole. The movable block 35 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve 34. The insertion rod 36 is movably inserted into the middle of the sleeve 34. The upper end of the outer wall of the positioning rod 32 has an insertion hole that matches the insertion rod 36. The front end of the insertion rod 36 moves through the positioning sleeve 33 and is movably inserted into the insertion hole. The movable block 35 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the insertion rod 36.
[0024] A sealing sleeve 38 is fixedly provided at the end of the sleeve 34 away from the positioning sleeve 33, and the sealing sleeve 38 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the insertion rod 36.
[0025] The four corners of the lower end of the test box 1 are equipped with support frames 8.
[0026] The upper part of the detection box 1 is equipped with an alarm light 6 and a PLC controller 7. The electric telescopic rod 52, the motor 54, the alarm light 6 are all electrically connected to the PLC controller 7.
[0027] When using the intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device, first place the bottom of the support frame 8 on the ground, and insert the water inlet pipe 2 on the outer surface of the detection box 1 into the water. Then, the pump inside the detection box 1 draws water into the detection box 1 through the water inlet pipe 2 for testing. When the water quality is abnormal, the water quality sensor inside the detection box 1 will transmit the received signal to the PLC controller 7. The PLC controller 7 will control the alarm light 6 to flash, reminding the staff that the water quality has changed and that it is necessary to prevent the formation of algae and take preventive measures. Before the water enters the water inlet pipe 2, the filter plate 31 can filter out large particles of impurities in the water to prevent them from entering the water inlet pipe 2 and causing blockage. After the device has been used for a period of time, the water inlet pipe 2 can be removed from the water. Then, pull the insertion rod 36 to both sides. The insertion rod 36 drives the movable block 35 to slide along the inner wall of the sleeve 34 and compress the spring 37, so that the front end of the insertion rod 36 is inserted through the opening on the outer wall of the positioning rod 32. Pull the filter plate 31 out of the inlet pipe 2. Then slide the positioning rod 32 downward along the positioning hole of the positioning sleeve 33 so that the positioning rod 32 moves out of the positioning sleeve 33. This allows the filter plate 31 to be disassembled from the lower end of the water inlet pipe 2, making it convenient for staff to clean and maintain the filter plate 31. This prevents sand particles in the water from accumulating in the filter holes of the filter plate 31 after long-term use, causing blockage of the filter plate 31 and affecting the water intake of the water inlet pipe 2. After cleaning the filter plate 31, insert the positioning rod 32 at the upper end of the filter plate 31 along the positioning hole of the positioning sleeve 33 until the upper end of the filter plate 31 is in contact with the water inlet pipe 2. Then release the insertion rod 36. Under the reverse elastic force of the spring 37, the front end of the insertion rod 36 is inserted into the insertion hole at the upper end of the positioning rod 32, thus completing the installation of the filter plate 31. The setting of the sealing sleeve 38 increases the sealing between the insertion rod 36 and the sleeve 34, preventing water from entering the inner cavity of the sleeve 34 and corroding the spring 37.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] Reference Figure 1-4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a cleaning component 5 is provided on one side of the upper end of the detection box 1. The cleaning component 5 includes a connecting frame 51 provided on the upper end of the detection box 1. An electric telescopic rod 52 is provided on the upper end of the connecting frame 51. A connecting plate 53 is provided on the extended end of the electric telescopic rod 52. A motor 54 is provided on the upper end of the connecting plate 53. A rotating rod 55 is provided on the output end of the motor 54. A fixing plate 56 is provided on the lower end of the rotating rod 55. A cleaning brush 57 is provided on the front end of the fixing plate 56.
[0030] A sliding rod 58 is movably inserted into the upper end of the connecting frame 51, and a disc 59 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the sliding rod 58. The upper end of the cleaning brush 57 and the lower end of the filter plate 31 are in contact, and the disc 59 overlaps the upper end of the connecting frame 51.
[0031] During the water pumping process through the inlet pipe 2, a suction force is generated at the lower end of the inlet pipe 2. Aquatic plants in the water may be attracted to the lower end of the filter plate 31, covering the filter holes at the lower end of the filter plate 31 and causing blockage of the inlet pipe 2. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 52 can be activated by the PLC controller 7. The electric telescopic rod 52 extends downward, the cleaning brush 57 moves downward, and the slide rod 58 slides downward along the connecting frame 51 until the disc 59 rests on the upper end of the connecting frame 51. At this point, the cleaning brush 57 descends to its lowest point, and the cleaning brush 57... When the end of the filter plate 31 and the lower end of the filter plate 31 are on the same horizontal plane, the electric telescopic rod 52 is closed, and the motor 54 is started by the PLC controller 7. The motor 54 drives the rotating rod 55 to rotate, and the rotating rod 55 drives the fixed plate 56 and the cleaning brush 57 to rotate. The cleaning brush 57 rotates in a circle around the center of the output end of the motor 54. When the cleaning brush 57 rotates to the lower end of the filter plate 31, it sweeps away the water plants at the lower end of the filter plate 31, thereby unblocking the filter plate 31 and preventing water plants from adhering to the lower end of the filter plate 31 and affecting the water intake of the inlet pipe 2.
[0032] The remaining structure is the same as that in Example 1.
[0033] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. An intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device, comprising a detection box (1), characterized in that: The detection box (1) is connected to an inlet pipe (2) and an outlet pipe (4) on one side. The lower end of the inlet pipe (2) is provided with a protective component (3). The protective component (3) includes a filter plate (31) located at the lower end of the inlet pipe (2). The upper end of the filter plate (31) is provided with two sets of symmetrical positioning rods (32). The upper end of the outer wall of the positioning rod (32) is fitted with a positioning sleeve (33). One side of the outer wall of the positioning sleeve (33) is provided with a sleeve (34). A movable block (35) is inserted inside the sleeve (34). A rod (36) is inserted in the middle of the sleeve (34). The rod (36) is positioned... A spring (37) is fitted on the outer wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve (34). A cleaning assembly (5) is provided on one side of the upper end of the detection box (1). The cleaning assembly (5) includes a connecting frame (51) provided on the upper end of the detection box (1). An electric telescopic rod (52) is provided on the upper end of the connecting frame (51). A connecting plate (53) is provided on the extended end of the electric telescopic rod (52). A motor (54) is provided on the upper end of the connecting plate (53). A rotating rod (55) is provided on the output end of the motor (54). A fixing plate (56) is provided on the lower end of the rotating rod (55). A cleaning brush (57) is provided on the front end of the fixing plate (56).
2. The intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning sleeve (33) is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the water inlet pipe (2). The positioning sleeve (33) has a positioning hole that cooperates with the positioning rod (32). The upper end of the positioning rod (32) moves through the positioning hole. The movable block (35) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve (34). The insertion rod (36) is movably inserted into the middle end of the sleeve (34). The upper end of the outer wall of the positioning rod (32) has an insertion hole that cooperates with the insertion rod (36). The front end of the insertion rod (36) moves through the positioning sleeve (33) and is movably inserted into the insertion hole. The movable block (35) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the insertion rod (36).
3. The intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing sleeve (38) is fixedly provided at the end of the sleeve (34) away from the positioning sleeve (33), and the sealing sleeve (38) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the insertion rod (36).
4. The intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting frame (51) is movably inserted with a slide rod (58), and the upper end of the slide rod (58) is fixedly provided with a disc (59). The upper end of the cleaning brush (57) and the lower end of the filter plate (31) are in contact, and the disc (59) overlaps the upper end of the connecting frame (51).
5. The intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection box (1) is provided with support frames (8) at the four corners of its lower end.
6. The intelligent algae prediction and forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection box (1) is equipped with an alarm light (6) and a PLC controller (7) at the top. The electric telescopic rod (52), motor (54), alarm light (6) are all electrically connected to the PLC controller (7).