A slope protection and reinforcement device for riverway restoration

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of slope reinforcement device for riverway restoration, it is related to riverway slope reinforcement technical field, including slope body, the inside of slope body is provided with water reservoir, the inside of water reservoir is provided with overflow pipe extending to the right side of slope body, the inside of slope body is provided with the placement groove located in the both sides of water reservoir and with its intercommunication, the slope face of slope body is provided with reinforcing assembly, the inboard of reinforcing assembly is provided with planting area, the top of slope body is provided with the spraying mechanism with water reservoir inside intercommunication and with reinforcing assembly fixed connection, the top of water reservoir is provided with filter collection component, the outside of filter collection component is provided with the cleaning mechanism extending to its inboard.The slope reinforcement device for riverway restoration effectively improves the reinforcing effect of the device on the slope face of slope body, the collected sundries can be removed and cleaned, effectively improving the use effect of water resource recycling of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of riverbank protection and reinforcement technology, and in particular to a riverbank protection and reinforcement device for river restoration. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological riverbank protection is a method of stabilizing and protecting the soil on both sides of a river. It utilizes the interaction between plants and rocks and soil to protect and reinforce the surface of the slope, making the slope more stable and resistant to erosion. At the same time, it can restore the damaged natural ecological environment and is an effective method of slope protection and stabilization.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN219196225U, which discloses a slope protection and reinforcement device for river restoration. The device includes a slope protection body with a water storage tank at its bottom and a pumping pipe inside. The other end of the pumping pipe is equipped with a pumping device. This technical solution uses a drive plate to clean the filter screen and prevent clogging. However, during use, the drive plate only pushes debris out of the filter screen; the cleaned debris remains around the screen and may cause repeated clogging as it flows with the water, requiring secondary cleaning. This makes it impractical. Furthermore, the slope protection and reinforcement effect of this device is poor. The spray pipe uses a fixed single-hole outlet design, resulting in poor performance when continuously spraying the same area for extended periods, failing to meet usage requirements. Therefore, this paper proposes a slope protection and reinforcement device for river restoration to address the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a slope protection and reinforcement device for river channel restoration to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A slope protection and reinforcement device for river restoration includes a slope body, a water storage tank inside the slope body, an overflow pipe extending to the right side of the slope body inside the water storage tank, placement troughs located on both sides of the water storage tank and communicating with it inside the slope body, reinforcement components on the slope surface of the slope body, a planting area inside the reinforcement components, a spraying mechanism communicating with the inside of the water storage tank and fixedly connected to the reinforcement components at the top of the slope body, a filter collection component at the top of the water storage tank, and a cleaning mechanism extending to its inner side outside the filter collection component.

[0007] The reinforcement component includes a reinforcement plate, which is fixedly installed on the slope surface. A fixed pile is movably installed on the top of the reinforcement plate, penetrating into the interior of the slope. A tapered pile is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed pile. A pad is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed pile. A groove is opened on the outer side of the fixed pile, and a protrusion located outside the groove is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed pile.

[0008] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a water pump, which is fixedly installed on the top of the slope. The water pump's inlet end is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe that communicates with a water storage tank. The water pump's outlet end is connected to a water distribution pipe. A spraying pipe is connected to the side of the water distribution pipe. Several nozzles that communicate with the inside of the spraying pipe are fixedly installed on the outside of the spraying pipe. A mounting bracket that is fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the water distribution pipe and the spraying pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the filter collection assembly includes a support frame, which is fixedly installed on the top of the slope and located outside the water storage tank and the placement trough. A filter plate is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, and a collection frame is movably installed on the inner side of the placement trough.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor, which is fixedly mounted on a support frame. The output shaft of the servo motor extends to the inner side of the support frame and is fixedly connected to a lead screw that is rotatably connected to it. Guide rods located on both sides of the lead screw are fixedly installed between the two inner walls of the support frame. A movable block sleeved on the outside of the two guide rods is threaded onto the outer side of the lead screw. A scraper extending to its bottom and fitting against the top of the filter plate is threaded onto the inside of the movable block by bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the number of fixed piles is several and they are distributed in a rectangular array on the reinforcing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the support frame has a U-shaped structure design, and the inner bottom wall of the collection frame has several water passage holes.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This river channel restoration slope reinforcement device uses a rectangular array of fixed piles (including conical piles) as reinforcement components. The outer side of the fixed piles is designed with grooves and protrusions to form an integral load-bearing structure with the slope, which effectively improves the reinforcement effect of the device on the slope surface. At the same time, the spraying mechanism uses a combination of water distribution pipes, spray pipes and nozzles to effectively improve the water spraying effect.

[0015] This riverbank restoration and slope reinforcement device, through the coordinated design of the cleaning mechanism and the filter collection component, allows the scraper to scrape away debris while reciprocating the filter plate, and simultaneously scrape the debris into the collection frame. Users can remove the movable collection frame to take out and clean the collected debris, effectively improving the water resource recycling efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a slope protection and reinforcement device for river restoration provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A three-dimensional view of the water inlet pipe structure of a river channel restoration slope reinforcement device provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A three-dimensional view of the fixed pile structure of a slope protection and reinforcement device for river channel restoration provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A three-dimensional view of the cleaning mechanism structure of a river channel restoration slope reinforcement device provided by this utility model.

[0020] Legend: 1. Slope; 2. Reservoir; 3. Overflow pipe; 4. Placement trough; 5. Reinforcement component; 51. Reinforcement plate; 52. Fixing pile; 53. Conical pile; 54. Pad; 55. Groove; 56. Protrusion; 6. Planting area; 7. Spraying mechanism; 71. Water pump; 72. Inlet pipe; 73. Distribution pipe; 74. Spraying pipe; 75. Nozzle; 76. Mounting frame; 8. Filter collection component; 81. Support frame; 82. Filter plate; 83. Collection frame; 831. Water passage hole; 9. Cleaning mechanism; 91. Servo motor; 92. Lead screw; 93. Guide rod; 94. Moving block; 95. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of this utility model will be provided below with reference to relevant embodiments, and several embodiments of this utility model will be given. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0025] Example

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a slope protection and reinforcement device for river channel restoration, including a slope 1, a water storage tank 2 is provided inside the slope 1, an overflow pipe 3 extending to the right side of the slope 1 is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank 2, and placement grooves 4 located on both sides of the water storage tank 2 and connected to it are provided inside the slope 1. The slope 1 serves as the basic load-bearing structure of the device, and the water flow impact force is dispersed by its inclined surface design. The water storage tank 2 stores rainwater and irrigation return water, and the water level is ensured by the overflow pipe 3 to realize the recycling of water resources.

[0027] A reinforcement component 5 is fixedly installed on the slope surface of slope 1. A planting area 6 is set inside the reinforcement component 5. The reinforcement component 5 includes a reinforcement plate 51, which is fixedly installed on the slope surface of slope 1. The reinforcement plate 51 covers the slope surface to form a rigid protective layer, reducing soil erosion. A fixed pile 52 is movably installed on the top of the reinforcement plate 51, penetrating into the interior of slope 1. The number of fixed piles 52 is several and they are distributed in a rectangular array on the reinforcement plate 51. A conical pile 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed pile 52. A pad 54 is fixedly installed on the top of the pile 52. A groove 55 is opened on the outside of the fixed pile 52. A protrusion 56 located outside the groove 55 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed pile 52. This river channel restoration slope protection reinforcement device uses a rectangular array of fixed piles 52 (including conical piles 53) in the reinforcement component 5. The groove 55 and the protrusion 56 on the outside of the fixed pile 52 cooperate to form an integral load-bearing structure between the reinforcement plate 51 and the slope 1, which effectively improves the reinforcement effect of the device on the slope surface of the slope 1.

[0028] A spraying mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the slope 1, which is connected to the inside of the water storage tank 2 and fixedly connected to the reinforcement component 5. The spraying mechanism 7 includes a water pump 71, which is fixedly installed on the top of the slope 1. The water inlet end of the water pump 71 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 72, which is connected to the water storage tank 2. The water outlet end of the water pump 71 is connected to the water distribution pipe 73. The side of the water distribution pipe 73 is connected to the spraying pipe 74. Several nozzles 75 are fixedly installed on the outside of the spraying pipe 74 and are connected to its interior. The outside of the water distribution pipe 73 and the spraying pipe 74 are fixedly installed with mounting brackets 76, which are fixedly connected to the reinforcement plate 51. The spraying mechanism 7 uses the water distribution pipe 73, the spraying pipe 74 and the nozzles 75 in combination to effectively improve the water resource spraying effect, supply water in layers and zones, and avoid soil liquefaction caused by continuous scouring at a single point.

[0029] A filter collection assembly 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 2. The filter collection assembly 8 includes a support frame 81, which is fixedly installed on the top of the slope 1 and located outside the water storage tank 2 and the placement trough 4. The support frame 81 has a U-shaped structure design. A filter plate 82 is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 2. A collection frame 83 is movably installed on the inner side of the placement trough 4. Several water passage holes 831 are opened on the inner bottom wall of the collection frame 83. The collection frame 83 facilitates centralized cleaning of debris and reduces the frequency of manual maintenance.

[0030] A cleaning mechanism 9 extending to the inner side of the filter collection assembly 8 is fixedly installed on the outer side. The cleaning mechanism 9 includes a servo motor 91, which is fixedly installed on the support frame 81. The output shaft of the servo motor 91 extends to the inner side of the support frame 81 and is fixedly connected to a lead screw 92 that is rotatably connected to it. Guide rods 93 located on both sides of the lead screw 92 are fixedly installed between the two inner walls of the support frame 81. A moving block 94 sleeved on the outer side of the two guide rods 93 is threadedly installed on the outer side of the lead screw 92. A scraper 95 extending to its bottom and fitting against the top of the filter plate 82 is threadedly installed inside the moving block 94 by bolts. The scraper 95 is bolted for easy disassembly and replacement. This river channel restoration slope protection reinforcement device, through the cooperative design of the cleaning mechanism 9 and the filter collection assembly 8, allows the scraper 95 to scrape debris into the collection frame 83 while reciprocating the motion of the filter plate 82. Users can remove the collected debris by removing the movable collection frame 83, thereby effectively improving the water resource recycling effect of the device.

[0031] The working process of this utility model:

[0032] Step 1: The reinforcing plate 51 of the reinforcing component 5 is nailed into the slope through the fixing pile 52 (including the cone pile 53). The groove 55 and the protrusion 56 form an interlocking structure with the soil in the slope 1 to enhance the anti-sliding force. The plant roots in the planting area 6 and the reinforcing plate 51 work together to stabilize the slope soil.

[0033] Step 2: The water pump 71 of the spraying mechanism 7 distributes the water in the water storage tank 2 to the spraying pipe 74 through the water distribution pipe 73, and the nozzle 75 sprays the water evenly onto the vegetation in the planting area 6 to ensure the survival of the plants.

[0034] Step 3: The filter plate 82 of the filter collection component 8 intercepts impurities in the water, and the collection frame 83 filters impurities through the water passage holes 831. At the same time, the servo motor 91 drives the lead screw 92 to move the scraper 95 along the guide rod 93, automatically cleaning the impurities on the surface of the filter plate 82 and pushing the impurities into the collection frame 83 for collection, which facilitates subsequent centralized cleaning and ensures the effectiveness of the device.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slope protection and reinforcement device for river channel restoration, comprising a slope (1), wherein a water storage tank (2) is provided inside the slope (1), an overflow pipe (3) extending to the right side of the slope (1) is provided inside the water storage tank (2), and placement troughs (4) located on both sides of the water storage tank (2) and communicating with it are provided inside the slope (1), characterized in that: A reinforcement component (5) is provided on the slope surface of the slope (1), a planting area (6) is provided on the inner side of the reinforcement component (5), a spraying mechanism (7) is provided on the top of the slope (1) and communicates with the interior of the water storage tank (2) and is fixedly connected to the reinforcement component (5), a filter collection component (8) is provided on the top of the water storage tank (2), and a cleaning mechanism (9) extending to the inner side of the filter collection component (8) is provided on the outer side of the filter collection component (8). The reinforcement component (5) includes a reinforcement plate (51), which is fixedly installed on the slope surface of the slope (1). A fixed pile (52) penetrating into the interior of the slope (1) is movably installed on the top of the reinforcement plate (51). A tapered pile (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed pile (52). A pad (54) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed pile (52). A groove (55) is provided on the outer side of the fixed pile (52). A protrusion (56) located outside the groove (55) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed pile (52).

2. The slope protection and reinforcement device for river channel restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (7) includes a water pump (71), which is fixedly installed on the top of the slope (1). The water inlet end of the water pump (71) is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (72) that communicates with the water storage tank (2). The water outlet end of the water pump (71) is connected to a water distribution pipe (73). The side of the water distribution pipe (73) is connected to a spray pipe (74). Several nozzles (75) that communicate with the inside of the spray pipe (74) are fixedly installed on the outside of the spray pipe (74). A mounting bracket (76) that is fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate (51) is fixedly installed on the outside of the water distribution pipe (73) and the spray pipe (74).

3. The slope protection and reinforcement device for river channel restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter collection assembly (8) includes a support frame (81), which is fixedly installed on the top of the slope (1) and located outside the water storage tank (2) and the placement trough (4). A filter plate (82) is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank (2), and a collection frame (83) is movably installed on the inner side of the placement trough (4).

4. The slope protection and reinforcement device for river channel restoration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (9) includes a servo motor (91), which is fixedly mounted on a support frame (81). The output shaft of the servo motor (91) extends to the inner side of the support frame (81) and is fixedly connected to a lead screw (92) rotatably connected thereto. Guide rods (93) located on both sides of the lead screw (92) are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the support frame (81). A moving block (94) sleeved on the outer side of the lead screw (92) is threadedly installed on the outer side of the lead screw (92). A scraper (95) extending to its bottom and fitting against the top of the filter plate (82) is threadedly installed inside the moving block (94) by bolts.

5. The slope protection and reinforcement device for river channel restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of fixed piles (52) is several and they are distributed in a rectangular array on the reinforcing plate (51).

6. The slope protection and reinforcement device for river channel restoration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support frame (81) has a U-shaped structure design, and the inner bottom wall of the collection frame (83) has several water passage holes (831).

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