A concrete uplift pile installation structure containing fiber hybrid composite bars
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型提供了一种含纤维混杂复合筋的混凝土抗拔桩安装结构,用以解决抗拔桩中主筋易于腐蚀、强度低等技术问题
本实用新型通过复合筋体的设置,其中的玄武岩纤维层耐腐蚀且其联合碳纤维层可提供更高强度的受力,二者共同保证了抗拔桩主筋的耐久性和用料的节省,利于节省成本;再有通过筋外肋带的设置,可进一步提高复合筋体的本体强度,进而保证结构受力;且在桩主筋施工时,通过桩主通筋和桩主附加筋的设置,可进一步保证局部强度和节省用料;本实用新型的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本实用新型而了解;本实用新型的主要目的和其它优点可通过在说明书中所特别指出的方案来实现和获得。
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Figure CN224605533U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of anti-tension pile construction technology, and in particular to a concrete anti-tension pile installation structure containing fiber-reinforced composite reinforcement. Background Technology
[0002] In areas with high water levels, tension piles are a common construction method for pile foundation construction. However, existing tension piles use ordinary steel bars as the main reinforcement. Ordinary steel bars are composed of iron and carbon materials, which are prone to corrosion and have poor durability in corrosive environments such as seawater. This can lead to structural safety risks and increased maintenance costs. Therefore, it is necessary to design a corrosion-resistant and high-strength reinforcement material to ensure the durability of tension piles and save on material costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model provides a concrete tensile pile installation structure containing fiber-reinforced composite reinforcement to solve the technical problems of easy corrosion and low strength of the main reinforcement in tensile piles.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A concrete pull-out pile installation structure containing fiber-reinforced composite reinforcement is characterized by comprising a pile hole set below ground, a pile reinforcement assembly set in the pile hole, pile body concrete poured inside and around the pile reinforcement assembly, a chisel section set on top of the pile body concrete and cast integrally, and a backfill section set on top of the chisel section. The pile reinforcement assembly includes main pile reinforcement, pile helical reinforcement disposed in the height direction of the main pile reinforcement, and pile reinforcing reinforcement disposed at intervals in the height direction of the main pile reinforcement. The main reinforcement of the pile includes a composite reinforcement body and an outer rib strip on the outside of the composite reinforcement body. The composite reinforcement body includes a carbon fiber layer at the center and a basalt fiber layer around the carbon fiber layer.
[0005] Furthermore, the main reinforcement of the pile includes the main through reinforcement and the main supplementary reinforcement, which together form a ring and are arranged alternately.
[0006] Furthermore, the main reinforcement bar of the pile is installed from top to bottom along the entire length of the pile hole, and the top of the main reinforcement bar is reserved with the length of reinforcement bar to be connected to the superstructure.
[0007] Furthermore, the height of the additional reinforcement bars for the main pile is set within the design range for strengthening the pull-out pile.
[0008] Furthermore, the pile spiral reinforcement is installed along the entire length of the pile main reinforcement within its height range; the pile reinforcing reinforcement is arranged in a ring shape and is installed along the entire length of the pile main reinforcement within its height range.
[0009] Furthermore, the pile body concrete and the chiseling section are cast as a whole, with the top of the chiseling section being the casting elevation and the bottom being the pile top elevation.
[0010] Furthermore, the carbon fiber layer and the basalt fiber layer are filled with adhesive and bonded together by compression.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer rib strip is a groove formed by crimping the winding thread, and the groove is spirally arranged along the entire length of the composite rib in the height direction.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are reflected in: This invention utilizes a composite reinforcement structure. The basalt fiber layer is corrosion-resistant, and its combined with the carbon fiber layer provides higher strength, both ensuring the durability of the main reinforcement of the pull-out pile and saving materials, thus reducing costs. Furthermore, the external ribs further enhance the strength of the composite reinforcement, ensuring structural stress resistance. During pile reinforcement construction, the use of main through reinforcement and additional main reinforcement further guarantees local strength and saves materials. Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the following description and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The main objectives and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the methods specifically pointed out in the description. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a concrete pull-out pile containing fiber-reinforced composite reinforcement. Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the pile reinforcement assembly; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main reinforcement structure of the pile; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal cross-section of the section containing the main additional reinforcement of the pile; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal cross-section of the section excluding the main reinforcement bars of the pile; Figure 6 This is a vertical schematic diagram of the composite reinforcement; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the composite reinforcement.
[0014] Attached reference numerals: 1-Ground surface, 2-Pile hole, 3-Pile reinforcement assembly, 31-Main pile reinforcement, 311-Main continuous pile reinforcement, 312-Additional main pile reinforcement, 32-Helical pile reinforcement, 33-Reinforcing pile reinforcement, 4-Pile body concrete, 5-Pouring elevation, 6-Pile top elevation, 7-Removed section, 8-Backfill section, 9-Composite reinforcement, 91-Carbon fiber layer, 92-Basalt fiber layer, 10-External reinforcement rib. Detailed Implementation
[0015] Taking a high-corrosion-resistant pile as an example, such as Figures 1 to 7As shown, the concrete pull-out pile installation structure containing fiber-reinforced composite reinforcement includes a ground 2 below ground 1, a pile reinforcement assembly 3 in the ground 2, a pile body concrete 4 with the pile reinforcement assembly 3 inside and around it, a chisel section 7 cast integrally on top of the pile body concrete 4, and a backfill section 8 set on top of the chisel section 7. In this embodiment, the pile reinforcement assembly 3 includes a main pile reinforcement 31, a pile spiral reinforcement 32 disposed in the height direction of the main pile reinforcement 31, and pile reinforcing reinforcements 33 disposed at intervals in the height direction of the main pile reinforcement 31.
[0016] In this embodiment, the main reinforcement 31 of the pile includes a main through reinforcement 311 and a main auxiliary reinforcement 312, which together form a ring and are alternately arranged. The main through reinforcement 311 is installed at two locations on the ground, running continuously from top to bottom, with a reserved length at the top for connection to the superstructure. The height of the main auxiliary reinforcement 312 is set within the design height range for tension reinforcement of the pile. Both the main through reinforcement 311 and the main auxiliary reinforcement 312 are made of composite reinforcement 9, with a diameter of 32mm.
[0017] In this embodiment, the main reinforcement 31 of the pile includes a composite reinforcement 9, which comprises a carbon fiber layer 91 disposed at the center and a basalt fiber layer 92 disposed around the carbon fiber layer 91. The carbon fiber layer 91 and the basalt fiber layer 92 are filled with adhesive and bonded together by compression. The adhesive is resin. An external rib 10 is also provided on the outside of the composite reinforcement 9. The external rib 10 is a groove formed by pressing the wound wire, and the groove is spirally arranged along the height direction of the composite reinforcement 9.
[0018] In this embodiment, the pile spiral reinforcement 32 is installed along its entire length within the height range of the main pile reinforcement 311; the pile reinforcing reinforcement 33 is arranged in a ring and is installed along its entire length within the height range of the main pile reinforcement 311. The pile spiral reinforcement 32 is made of steel bars with a diameter of 8mm. The reinforcing reinforcement is made of steel bars with a diameter of 16mm, and the spacing between adjacent reinforcing reinforcements is 2000mm. The pile body concrete 4 and the excavated section 7 are cast integrally, with the top of the excavated section 7 at the casting elevation 5 and the bottom at the pile top elevation 6. The thickness of the excavated section 7 is not less than 2m.
[0019] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A concrete pull-out pile installation structure containing fiber-reinforced composite reinforcement, characterized in that, It includes a pile hole (2) set under the ground (1), a pile reinforcement assembly (3) set in the pile hole (2), a pile body concrete (4) poured inside and around the pile reinforcement assembly (3), a chisel section (7) set on top of the pile body concrete (4) and cast integrally, and a backfill section (8) set on top of the chisel section (7). The pile reinforcement assembly (3) includes a main pile reinforcement (31), a pile spiral reinforcement (32) disposed in the height direction of the main pile reinforcement (31), and pile reinforcing reinforcements (33) disposed at intervals in the height direction of the main pile reinforcement (31). The main reinforcement (31) of the pile includes a composite reinforcement (9) and an outer rib (10) is provided on the outside of the composite reinforcement (9). The composite reinforcement (9) includes a carbon fiber layer (91) located at the center and a basalt fiber layer (92) located around the carbon fiber layer (91).
2. The concrete pull-out pile installation structure containing fiber-reinforced composite reinforcement as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The main reinforcement (31) of the pile includes the main through reinforcement (311) and the main auxiliary reinforcement (312), which are arranged in a ring and alternate with each other.
3. The concrete pull-out pile installation structure containing fiber-reinforced composite reinforcement as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The main reinforcement bar (311) of the pile is set from top to bottom at the pile hole (2), and the top of the main reinforcement bar (311) is reserved for the length of the reinforcement bar to be connected to the upper structure.
4. The concrete pull-out pile installation structure containing fiber-reinforced composite reinforcement as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The height of the additional reinforcement (312) of the main pile is set within the design height range of the pull-out pile reinforcement.
5. The concrete pull-out pile installation structure containing fiber-reinforced composite reinforcement as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The pile spiral reinforcement (32) is set along the entire length of the pile main reinforcement (311) within its height range; the pile reinforcing reinforcement (33) is set in a ring shape and is set along the entire length of the pile main reinforcement (311) within its height range.
6. The concrete pull-out pile installation structure containing fiber-reinforced composite reinforcement as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The pile body concrete (4) and the chiseling section (7) are poured together. The top of the chiseling section (7) is the pouring elevation (5), and the bottom is the pile top elevation (6).
7. The concrete pull-out pile installation structure containing fiber-reinforced composite reinforcement as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The carbon fiber layer (91) and the basalt fiber layer (92) are filled with adhesive and bonded together by compression.
8. The concrete pull-out pile installation structure containing fiber-reinforced composite reinforcement as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The outer rib (10) is a groove after the winding wire is pressed. The groove is spirally set along the height direction of the composite rib (9).