Rain and sewage diversion and drainage structure for domestic waste landfill site

CN224605625UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07广东柏威环境科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
广东柏威环境科技有限公司
Filing Date
2025-09-12
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]但是,现在铺设的防渗膜缺少引流的结构,造成雨水会长时间的残留在防渗膜的表面,容易造成雨水进入到下方的垃圾中,造成垃圾渗沥液的增加,这无疑将会大大增加填埋场渗沥液处理站的处理负担,增加运营成本,亟待改进

Benefits of technology

[0012]本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型结构简单,排水槽下压设置于垃圾填埋场的表面,而防渗膜的两端直接固定在排水槽中,并拱起设置,且防渗膜能进行快速的拆卸,方便了后续的更换,而防渗膜表面的雨水能流入到排水槽中进行统一的抽取,降低了渗透到垃圾填埋场内部的概率,能尽可能的与内部的渗沥液分流设置,降低处理站的负担。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic waste landfill site rain and pollution shunt guide structure, including by a plurality of tank welding and form the drainage tank, the drainage tank is equipped with a plurality, and the drainage tank all lower pressure embedded mode set up in the surface of domestic waste landfill site, and the bottom surface of drainage tank all protrude and form the thickening portion, and the bottom surface of drainage tank inner chamber all recess and extend to thickening portion and form fixed groove, and the drainage tank between all are equipped with the anti -permeation membrane, and the both ends of anti -permeation membrane all extend to fixed groove, and fixed groove all are equipped with the clamping rod by a plurality of pressure rod welding and form, and the both ends of anti -permeation membrane all are through clamping rod and are set up in fixed groove and are pressed tightly, the utility model discloses simple structure, and the rainwater on the surface of anti -permeation membrane can flow into the drainage tank and carry out unified extraction, reduces the probability of permeating to the inside of landfill site, can possibly and the percolate of inside shunt setting, reduces the burden of processing station.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of municipal solid waste landfills, specifically to a rainwater and sewage diversion and drainage structure for municipal solid waste landfills. Background Technology

[0002] To prevent rainwater from entering landfills and increasing leachate production, landfills implement rainwater and sewage separation measures during operation. Currently, landfills use geomembranes as the main anti-seepage material for their rainwater and sewage separation systems.

[0003] However, the currently laid geomembrane lacks drainage structure, causing rainwater to remain on the surface of the geomembrane for a long time. This makes it easy for rainwater to enter the garbage below, resulting in an increase in leachate. This will undoubtedly greatly increase the treatment burden of landfill leachate treatment stations and increase operating costs, which urgently needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a rainwater and sewage diversion and drainage structure for a municipal solid waste landfill, which can divert rainwater on the surface and separate it from the sewage below, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a rainwater and sewage diversion and drainage structure for a municipal solid waste landfill, comprising a drainage trough welded from multiple troughs. Multiple drainage troughs are provided, each embedded in the surface of the municipal solid waste landfill. A thickened portion protrudes from the bottom surface of each drainage trough, and a fixed groove extends from the bottom surface of the inner cavity of each drainage trough into the thickened portion. An impermeable membrane is provided between each drainage trough, with both ends of the membrane extending into the fixed groove. A clamping rod, welded from multiple pressure rods, is provided in each fixed groove, and both ends of the impermeable membrane are pressed into the fixed groove by the clamping rod.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution, excluding the outermost clamping rod, the cross-sections of the remaining clamping rods are all trapezoidal, the cross-sections of the fixing grooves are all trapezoidal, the opposite sides of the clamping rods on both sides protrude to form sealing parts, and the gaps between the outer sides of the clamping rods on both sides and the fixing grooves are sealed by the sealing parts.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the clamping rod is provided with multiple first screw holes, and the thickened part is provided with second screw holes at the positions corresponding to the first screw holes. The corresponding first screw holes and second screw holes are threaded with fixing bolts for locking the clamping rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the middle of the geomembrane is arched by garbage, and the two ends of the geomembrane near the drainage channel are bent downwards.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, drainage pipes are installed at both ends of the drainage channel.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, multiple insertion rods are installed on the thickened part.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the cross-section of the drainage channel is set in a trapezoidal structure.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the utility model has a simple structure, the drainage ditch is pressed down on the surface of the landfill, and the two ends of the geomembrane are directly fixed in the drainage ditch and arched. The geomembrane can be quickly disassembled, which facilitates subsequent replacement. Rainwater on the surface of the geomembrane can flow into the drainage ditch for unified extraction, reducing the probability of seeping into the interior of the landfill. It can be separated from the leachate inside as much as possible, reducing the burden on the treatment station. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage channel of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping rods on both sides of this utility model.

[0018] The components include: 1. Drainage channel; 2. Geomembrane; 3. Clamping rod; 4. Fixing bolt; 5. Drainage pipe; 6. Insert rod; 7. Thickened part; 8. Fixing groove; 9. Sealing part. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0020] All features disclosed in this specification, or all steps in all disclosed methods or processes, may be combined in any way, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps.

[0021] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims, abstract, and drawings) may be replaced by other equivalent or similar features, unless specifically stated otherwise. That is, unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is merely one example of a series of equivalent or similar features.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, this utility model discloses a rainwater and sewage diversion and drainage structure for a municipal solid waste landfill, comprising a drainage trough 1 welded from multiple troughs. Multiple drainage troughs 1 are provided, each embedded in the surface of the municipal solid waste landfill. A thickened portion 7 protrudes from the bottom surface of each drainage trough 1, and a fixing groove 8 extends from the bottom surface of the inner cavity of each drainage trough 1 into the thickened portion 7. An impermeable membrane 2 is provided between each drainage trough 1, with both ends of the impermeable membrane 2 extending into the fixing groove 8. A clamping rod 3, formed by welding multiple pressure rods, is provided in each fixing groove 8, and both ends of the impermeable membrane 2 are pressed tightly into the fixing groove 8 by the clamping rod 3.

[0023] In this embodiment, except for the outermost clamping rod 3, the cross-sections of the remaining clamping rods 3 are all trapezoidal, and the cross-sections of the fixing grooves 8 are all trapezoidal. The opposite sides of the clamping rods 3 on both sides protrude to form sealing parts 9, and the gaps between the outer sides of the clamping rods 3 on both sides and the fixing grooves 8 are sealed by the sealing parts 9. The sealing parts can seal the gaps between the clamping rods on both sides and the fixing grooves, thereby preventing rainwater from entering the fixing grooves.

[0024] In this embodiment, the clamping rod 3 is provided with a plurality of first screw holes, and the thickened part 7 is provided with a second screw hole at the position opposite to the first screw hole. The corresponding first screw hole and second screw hole are threaded with a fixing bolt 4 for locking the clamping rod 3.

[0025] In this embodiment, the middle of the geomembrane 2 is arched by garbage, and the two ends of the geomembrane 2 near the drainage trough 1 are bent downwards so that the rainwater on the surface can flow quickly to both sides along the arched surface and enter the drainage trough.

[0026] In this embodiment, drain pipes 5 are installed at both ends of the drainage trough 1; multiple insertion rods 6 are installed on the thickened part 7.

[0027] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the drainage trough 1 is set in a trapezoidal structure, so that the incoming rainwater can gather in the middle and be discharged uniformly along the drainage pipe.

[0028] Working principle: The drainage channel can be pressed down and embedded into the surface of the landfill, while the insertion rod can be inserted into the interior of the landfill, increasing the stability after installation; the two ends of the geomembrane can extend into the fixing groove, and the clamping rod can be placed into the fixing groove, and the fixing bolts are threaded into the corresponding first screw hole and second screw hole. The fixing bolts can press down the clamping rod, and the lowered clamping rod can fix the two ends of the geomembrane in the drainage channel without the need for heat fusion fixing. Afterwards, the geomembrane can be replaced after the fixing bolts are removed.

[0029] During geomembrane installation, more debris can accumulate in the middle of the geomembrane, while less accumulates on the sides. This causes the geomembrane to arch in the middle and bend downwards on the sides. After rain, rainwater can quickly flow along the surface of the geomembrane into the drainage channel. Flexible hoses can be connected to the drainage pipes at both ends of the drainage channel, and one end of the hose can be connected to a water pump to quickly extract the surface rainwater, greatly reducing the probability of residue and seepage.

[0030] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions conceived without inventive effort should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A rainwater and sewage diversion and drainage structure for a municipal solid waste landfill, characterized in that: The system includes a drainage trough (1) formed by welding multiple troughs. The drainage trough (1) is provided in multiple ways. Each drainage trough (1) is pressed down and embedded in the surface of the municipal solid waste landfill. Each drainage trough (1) has a thickened part (7) protruding from its bottom surface. Each drainage trough (1) has a recessed bottom surface extending into the thickened part (7) to form a fixed groove (8). Each drainage trough (1) is provided with a geomembrane (2). Both ends of the geomembrane (2) extend into the fixed groove (8). Each fixed groove (8) is provided with a clamping rod (3) formed by welding multiple pressure rods. Both ends of the geomembrane (2) are pressed into the fixed groove (8) by the clamping rod (3).

2. The rainwater and sewage diversion and drainage structure for municipal solid waste landfills according to claim 1, characterized in that: Excluding the outermost clamping rod (3), the cross-sections of the remaining clamping rods (3) are all trapezoidal, the cross-sections of the fixing grooves (8) are all trapezoidal, the opposite sides of the clamping rods (3) on both sides protrude to form sealing parts (9), and the gaps between the outer sides of the clamping rods (3) on both sides and the fixing grooves (8) are sealed by the sealing parts (9).

3. The rainwater and sewage diversion and drainage structure for municipal solid waste landfills according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping rod (3) is provided with multiple first screw holes, and the thickened part (7) is provided with second screw holes at the positions corresponding to the first screw holes. The corresponding first screw holes and second screw holes are threaded with fixing bolts (4) for locking the clamping rod (3).

4. The rainwater and sewage diversion and drainage structure for municipal solid waste landfills according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the geomembrane (2) is arched by garbage, and the two ends of the geomembrane (2) near the drainage trough (1) are bent downward.

5. The rainwater and sewage diversion and drainage structure for municipal solid waste landfills according to claim 1, characterized in that: Drainage pipes (5) are installed at both ends of the drainage trough (1).

6. The rainwater and sewage diversion and drainage structure for municipal solid waste landfills according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple insert rods (6) are installed on the thickened part (7).

7. The rainwater and sewage diversion and drainage structure for municipal solid waste landfills according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the drainage channel (1) is set in a trapezoidal structure.