Building external wall greening insulation board

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of building outside wall greening insulation boards, it is related to building construction technology field, and the insulation board body includes rectangular frame and the insulation module being set to rectangular frame inside, U-shaped support both ends are hinged on rectangular frame, first ring is provided on U-shaped support, more than two through holes are evenly provided in first ring top, climbing frame is provided in through hole inside, connecting rod is hinged to the top of climbing frame, second ring is provided above first ring, and connecting rod free end is connected to second ring, first spring is sleeved on connecting rod, and first spring one end is connected with first ring, first spring other end is connected with second ring, fixed part is further provided on U-shaped support.The utility model is provided with greening mechanism, so that insulation board body can be planted green plant crops on it after being installed, play the role of air purification, and greening mechanism is foldable structure, can reduce the device volume, be convenient for storage and installation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and more specifically, to a building exterior wall greening insulation board. Background Technology

[0002] Exterior wall insulation board, also known as Horizon Building Exterior Wall Decoration Integrated Board, is a composite material made of polymer mortar, fiberglass mesh, flame-retardant molded polystyrene foam board and extruded board, integrating the functions of exterior wall insulation board.

[0003] Currently, most insulation boards on the market only provide basic insulation and do not offer significant greening benefits, making their function relatively limited. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model proposes a green insulation board for exterior walls of buildings. Through the setting of the greening mechanism, green plants can be planted on the insulation board after it is installed, which can play a role in purifying the air. Moreover, the greening mechanism is a foldable structure, which can reduce the size of the device and facilitate storage and installation.

[0005] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: This utility model provides a greening and insulation board for exterior walls of buildings, including an insulation board body and a greening mechanism. The insulation board body includes a rectangular frame and an insulation module disposed inside the rectangular frame. The greening mechanism is also disposed on the rectangular frame. The greening mechanism includes a U-shaped bracket, a first ring, a climbing frame, a connecting rod, a second ring, a first spring, and a fixing component. Both ends of the U-shaped bracket are hinged to the rectangular frame. The first ring is disposed on the U-shaped bracket. The top of the first ring has two or more through holes evenly distributed. The climbing frame is disposed inside the through holes. The top of the climbing frame is hinged to the connecting rod. The second ring is disposed above the first ring, and the free end of the connecting rod is connected to the second ring. The first spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, and one end of the first spring is connected to the first ring, and the other end of the first spring is connected to the second ring. The fixing component is also disposed on the U-shaped bracket.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the insulation module comprises a waterproof layer, a fiberglass mesh layer, a heat insulation layer, and an adhesive layer arranged sequentially.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the fixing component includes a mounting base, a rotating rod, and a protrusion. The mounting base is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped bracket, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting base. The rotating rod is provided with a protrusion, and the rectangular frame is provided with a slot that engages with the rotating rod.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a permanent magnet is also embedded in the mounting base.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the climbing frame has a spiral structure.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a T-shaped locking block is provided on one side of the rectangular frame, and a T-shaped groove is provided on the other side of the rectangular frame to engage with the T-shaped locking block.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model proposes a greening insulation board for exterior walls of buildings. Through a specially designed greening mechanism, plants can be grown on the insulation board after installation, purifying the air. The greening mechanism is foldable, reducing the device's size and facilitating storage and installation. When the greening mechanism is unfolded, the U-shaped support is horizontally arranged. The cooperation of the first and second rings secures the flowerpots, preventing them from being blown away or accidentally falling. Furthermore, the stems and leaves of the plants below, wrapped around the climbing frame, pull on the climbing frame to further secure the second ring, preventing the flowerpots from loosening. When the greening mechanism is folded, the U-shaped support is vertically arranged, and the first and second rings are joined together and abut against the insulation module, leaving only the climbing frame for the plants to climb. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a building exterior wall greening insulation board provided by a specific embodiment of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The left view; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Top view; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first ring; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second ring structure; Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the insulation module.

[0014] 1. Insulation board body; 11. Rectangular frame; 111. Slot; 12. Insulation module; 121. Waterproof layer; 122. Fiberglass mesh layer; 123. Heat insulation layer; 124. Adhesive layer; 13. T-shaped block; 14. T-slot; 2. Greening mechanism; 21. U-shaped bracket; 22. First ring; 23. Through hole; 24. Climbing frame; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Second ring; 27. First spring; 28. Fixing component; 281. Mounting base; 282. Rotating rod; 283. Protrusion; 3. Flower pot. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0016] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0017] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0018] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0019] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0020] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0021] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the embodiment provides a greening insulation board for exterior walls of buildings, including an insulation board body 1 and a greening mechanism 2. The insulation board body 1 includes a rectangular frame 11 and an insulation module 12 disposed inside the rectangular frame 11. The greening mechanism 2 is also disposed on the rectangular frame 11. The greening mechanism 2 includes a U-shaped bracket 21, a first ring 22, a climbing frame 24, a connecting rod 25, a second ring 26, a first spring 27, and a fixing member 28. Both ends of the U-shaped bracket 21 are hinged to the rectangular frame 11. The U-shaped bracket 21 is provided with... A first ring 22 is provided, and two or more through holes 23 are evenly provided on the top of the first ring 22. A climbing frame 24 is provided inside the through holes 23. A connecting rod 25 is hinged to the top of the climbing frame 24. A second ring 26 is provided above the first ring 22, and the free end of the connecting rod 25 is connected to the second ring 26. A first spring 27 is sleeved on the connecting rod 25, and one end of the first spring 27 is connected to the first ring 22, and the other end of the first spring 27 is connected to the second ring 26. A fixing member 28 is also provided on the U-shaped bracket 21.

[0022] In this embodiment, the insulation board body 1 is used to install on the outside of the building wall to play the role of heat insulation. The rectangular frame 11 is a rectangular frame structure used to protect the inner insulation module 12. The rectangular frame 11 is made of steel, which has a strong load-bearing capacity and is not easily deformed when squeezed by adjacent insulation board bodies 1. The insulation module 12 is made of insulation material and plays the role of heat insulation. The greening mechanism 2 allows for the planting of plants on the insulation board body 1, giving the insulation board an ecological function. The U-shaped support 21 has a U-shaped structure, and when in a vertical position, its opening faces downwards. A limit block (not shown in the figure) is installed below the U-shaped support 21 and is fixedly mounted on the rectangular frame 11 to limit the rotation angle of the U-shaped support 21 (maximum rotation is 90°), ensuring that the U-shaped support 21 can switch between vertical and horizontal positions. The first ring 22 and the second ring 26 are both stepped ring structures, and are coaxially arranged. Since the longitudinal section of the flowerpot 3 is usually an inverted trapezoidal structure, during installation, the first ring 22 is fitted onto the bottom of the flowerpot 3, and the second ring 26 is fitted onto the top of the flowerpot 3. The first ring 22 and the second ring 26 cooperate with each other to allow for proper positioning of the flowerpot 3. The device is fixed and supported to prevent the flowerpot 3 from being blown off by the wind or accidentally falling. A climbing frame 24 is provided for the plant's stems and leaves to climb or twine around it. The climbing frame 24 can move along the central axis of the through hole 23, thereby adjusting the distance between the first ring 22 and the second ring 26 to accommodate flowerpots 3 of different sizes. The connecting rod 25 is a straight rod structure, with its bottom end hinged to the top of the climbing frame 24 and its top end fixedly connected to the second ring 26. The number of connecting rods 25 is equal to the number of climbing frames 24 and corresponds one-to-one. A first spring 27 can pull the first ring 22 and the second ring 26 closer together, thereby clamping and fixing the flowerpot 3 when it is placed. A fixing member 28 can fix its free end to the rectangular frame 11 when the U-shaped bracket 21 is in a vertical state, thus folding the device, reducing its size, and facilitating storage. Furthermore, all components used in this embodiment are commercially available.

[0023] Specifically, such as Figure 6 As shown, the thermal insulation module 12 includes a waterproof layer 121, a fiberglass mesh layer 122, a thermal insulation layer 123, and an adhesive layer 124 arranged sequentially.

[0024] In this embodiment, the waterproof layer 121 is preferably made of melamine material and is located on the side away from the wall. This effectively prevents the insulation board from getting wet from rainwater, thus avoiding any impact on the insulation performance if the insulation board becomes damp. The fiberglass mesh layer 122 is made of fiberglass material, which improves the overall strength of the insulation module 12. The heat insulation layer 123 is made of polyurethane material and serves as a heat insulation layer. The adhesive layer 124 is located near the wall and is used to adhere the insulation board body 1 to the exterior wall of the building, thereby achieving a fixed installation of the insulation board.

[0025] Specifically, such as Figures 1-2 As shown, the fastener 28 includes a mounting base 281, a rotating rod 282, and a protrusion 283. The mounting base 281 is fixed on the U-shaped bracket 21. The rotating rod 282 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 281. The protrusion 283 is provided on the rotating rod 282. The rectangular frame 11 is provided with a slot 111 that engages with the rotating rod 282.

[0026] In this embodiment, the mounting base 281 is a flat plate structure, which is fixedly installed at the end of the U-shaped bracket 21 away from the rectangular frame 11. When the U-shaped bracket 21 is rotated to a vertical position, the end face of the mounting base 281 can fit exactly against the end face of the rectangular frame 11. The rotating rod 282 is a straight rod, and one end of the rotating rod 282 can be inserted into the slot 111. The protrusion 283 and the rotating rod 282 combine to form an L-shaped structure. The slot 111 is a T-shaped slot. When one end of the rotating rod 282 is inserted into the slot 111, rotating the rotating rod 282 can make the protrusion 283 engage and fix with the slot 111, thereby fixing the U-shaped bracket 21.

[0027] Specifically, a permanent magnet is also embedded in the mounting base 281.

[0028] In this embodiment, the permanent magnet can be attracted and fixed to the rectangular frame 11 to assist the fixing member 28 in fixing and installing the U-shaped bracket 21.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figures 1-2 As shown, the climbing frame 24 has a spiral structure.

[0030] In this embodiment, a spiral climbing frame 24 is used to cause the plant's stems and leaves to spirally wrap around the climbing frame 24. At this time, the plant can be used to fix the climbing frame 24, thereby assisting the first ring 22 and the second ring 26 to clamp and fix the flower pot 3.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, a T-shaped locking block 13 is provided on one side of the rectangular frame 11, and a T-shaped groove 14 is provided on the other side of the rectangular frame 11 to engage with the T-shaped locking block 13.

[0032] In this embodiment, when installing the insulation board, the T-shaped locking block 13 on one of the rectangular frames 11 can engage and fix with the T-shaped groove 14 on the adjacent rectangular frames 11, thereby fixing the two adjacent insulation board bodies 1 together as one unit.

[0033] In summary, the installation of the green insulation board for the exterior wall of this building involves the following steps: First, the first insulation board body 1 is installed. The rectangular frame 11 is attached to the exterior wall of the building, and the insulation module 12 is pressed to adhere the adhesive layer 124 to the exterior wall, thus fixing the insulation board body 1 in place. Then, the second insulation board body 1 is installed. The T-shaped clip 13 of the second insulation board body 1 is inserted into the T-shaped groove 14 of the first insulation board body 1, so that the rectangular frame 11 of the second insulation board body 1 is also attached to the wall. Next, the insulation module 12 of the second insulation board body 1 is pressed to adhere and fix it to the wall. This process is repeated until the installation of the insulation board for the entire exterior wall of the building is completed.

[0034] When it is necessary to place the flowerpot 3, rotate the rotating rod 282 to disengage the protrusion 283 from the slot 111, and then rotate the U-shaped bracket 21 to a horizontal position. At this time, the first ring 22 and the second ring 26 also rotate to a horizontal position. Then, the staff pulls the second ring 26 upward and places the flowerpot 3 in the first ring 22. Then, release the second ring 26. At this time, under the pull of the first spring 27 and the gravity of the second ring 26, it will be fitted onto the top of the flowerpot 3 to fix the flowerpot 3. At the same time, the stems and leaves of the plant in the flowerpot 3 below will wrap around the climbing frame 24 above during the growth process, which can achieve auxiliary fixation of the climbing frame 24. Together with the pull of the first spring 27, it can prevent the flowerpot 3 from being blown off by the wind or accidentally falling. Conversely, when there is no need to place the flowerpot 3, rotate the U-shaped bracket 21 to a vertical position and make the top of the rotating rod 282 snap into the slot 111. At this time, under the elastic force of the first spring 27, the first ring 22 and the second ring 26 will be pulled together, and the end face of the second ring 26 will abut against the waterproof layer 121 of the insulation module 12. At the same time, when the first ring 22 and the second ring 26 are in contact with each other, the connecting rod 25 will be fully inserted into the through hole 23, and the climbing frame 24 will be fully extended out of the through hole 23. At this time, the climbing frame 24 will be rotated to a vertical position again. This not only reduces the footprint of the device and makes it easier to store and install, but also allows ivy, Virginia creeper and other green plants to climb and grow on the climbing frame 24.

[0035] This utility model has been described through preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art will understand that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. This utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein; other embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are all within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A green insulation board for exterior building walls, characterized in that: The system includes an insulation board body (1) and a greening mechanism (2). The insulation board body (1) includes a rectangular frame (11) and an insulation module (12) disposed inside the rectangular frame (11). The rectangular frame (11) is also provided with a greening mechanism (2). The greening mechanism (2) includes a U-shaped bracket (21), a first ring (22), a climbing frame (24), a connecting rod (25), a second ring (26), a first spring (27), and a fixing member (28). Both ends of the U-shaped bracket (21) are hinged to the rectangular frame (11). The U-shaped bracket (21) is provided with a first ring (22), a second ring (26), a first spring (27), and a fixing member (28). Two or more through holes (23) are evenly arranged on the top of a ring (22). A climbing frame (24) is arranged inside the through hole (23). A connecting rod (25) is hinged to the top of the climbing frame (24). A second ring (26) is arranged above the first ring (22). The free end of the connecting rod (25) is connected to the second ring (26). A first spring (27) is sleeved on the connecting rod (25). One end of the first spring (27) is connected to the first ring (22), and the other end of the first spring (27) is connected to the second ring (26). A fixing piece (28) is also provided on the U-shaped bracket (21).

2. The building exterior wall greening insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulation module (12) includes a waterproof layer (121), a fiberglass mesh layer (122), a heat insulation layer (123), and an adhesive layer (124) arranged in sequence.

3. The building exterior wall greening insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener (28) includes a mounting base (281), a rotating rod (282), and a protrusion (283). The mounting base (281) is fixed on the U-shaped bracket (21). The rotating rod (282) is rotatably connected to the mounting base (281). The protrusion (283) is provided on the rotating rod (282). The rectangular frame (11) is provided with a slot (111) that is inserted and engaged with the rotating rod (282).

4. The building exterior wall greening insulation board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting base (281) is also equipped with a permanent magnet.

5. The building exterior wall greening insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The climbing frame (24) has a spiral structure.

6. The building exterior wall greening insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped locking block (13) is provided on one side of the rectangular frame (11), and a T-shaped groove (14) is provided on the other side of the rectangular frame (11) to engage with the T-shaped locking block (13).

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