A prefabricated concrete wall for construction
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YINFENG ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的专利号为CN112922170B的一种装配式混凝土墙体结构,此装置当墙板竖直插接入各组基座上的沉槽内部后,基座对各组墙板进行支撑,基座的设置使各组墙板在地面上沉降显著降低,墙角位置的两组基座垂直设置,相邻两组墙板内部预埋的钢筋与立杆绕结固定,上述设置使相邻两组墙板进一步实现了连接,两侧墙板上的钢筋借助立杆实现了连接,但现有的装配式墙板在安装前是需要浇筑混凝土地基进行底部支撑的,而此装置中设置的基座虽然类似浇筑的地基,却无法实现与地面的稳定连接,进而降低整体建筑的稳定性,并且并未设置底面混凝土墙,竖直墙板与地面直接连接,无法保证后续浇筑地面混凝土与装配式混凝土板的连接稳定性;且此装置中设置的立柱虽然能够对相邻的墙体进行连接,但仅仅依靠钢筋与立柱连接的方式不够稳定,并在墙板上端并未设置顶层连接结构,并且无法根据是否加层进行相应的顶层连接处理,使混凝土墙不能够得到完善的拼接处理
[0014]This invention utilizes pre-embedded metal plates and positioning columns to pre-cast concrete into the foundation, allowing the bottom positioning columns to protrude from the foundation. After the bottom concrete slab is secured to the outside of the positioning column, rotating the column causes the locking block on its outer side to engage in the limiting groove, thus fixing the bottom concrete slab in place. The side wall panel is then fitted onto the outside of the bottom positioning column and connected via a locking threaded post and a hexagonal threaded sleeve passing through the locking hole on the inside of the bottom positioning column. This ensures a stable connection between the bottom positioning column and the side wall panel, achieving mutual locking of the foundation, bottom concrete slab, and side wall panel, making the installation of prefabricated concrete buildings more secure. This invention utilizes the function of corner base columns to... It can be pre-cast on the foundation, and the side wall panels can be limited by splicing protruding plates. It is reinforced by hexagonal threaded sleeves and locking threaded posts. When it is necessary to assemble the top concrete slab, firstly, insert the top positioning post one into the preset hole groove at the upper end of the side wall panel, and then clamp the top concrete slab on the outside of the top positioning post one. Then, by inserting a flathead screwdriver into the adjustment slot and rotating it, the locking block on the outside of the top positioning post one can be locked in the limiting groove on the inside of the top concrete slab, so as to achieve a stable connection between the top concrete slab and the side wall panel. When it is necessary to build multiple layers, simply replace the top positioning post one with the second top positioning post. This makes the assembly of prefabricated concrete buildings more convenient and firm, and allows for splicing and use of different combinations.
Smart Images

Figure CN224605792U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a prefabricated concrete wall for building construction, belonging to the field of prefabricated building technology. Background Technology
[0002] Precast concrete walls refer to wall structures made by manufacturing precast concrete components in a factory and then assembling and fixing them on the construction site. These wall structures are mainly composed of precast concrete components and are assembled and installed on site using reliable connection methods.
[0003] An existing patent (CN112922170B) describes a prefabricated concrete wall structure. In this device, after the wall panels are vertically inserted into the grooves on each set of bases, the bases support each set of wall panels. The bases significantly reduce ground settlement of each set of wall panels. Two sets of bases at the corners are vertically positioned, and the pre-embedded reinforcing bars inside adjacent sets of wall panels are connected and fixed to the uprights. This arrangement further connects adjacent sets of wall panels. The reinforcing bars on both sides of the wall panels are connected via the uprights. However, existing prefabricated wall panels require a concrete foundation for bottom support before installation, whereas this device… Although the base set in the middle is similar to a cast-in-place foundation, it cannot achieve a stable connection with the ground, thus reducing the overall stability of the building. Furthermore, there is no bottom concrete wall, and the vertical wall panels are directly connected to the ground, which cannot guarantee the connection stability between the subsequently poured ground concrete and the prefabricated concrete slab. Although the columns set in this device can connect adjacent walls, the connection method of relying solely on steel bars to the columns is not stable enough. There is no top-level connection structure at the top of the wall panels, and it is impossible to perform corresponding top-level connection treatment according to whether additional floors are added, so the concrete walls cannot be properly spliced. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated concrete wall for building construction to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A prefabricated concrete wall for building construction includes a ground surface, a cast-in-place foundation, and foundation reinforcement. The cast-in-place foundation is located on the inner side of the ground surface. A bottom positioning post is located at the upper end of the cast-in-place foundation. A bottom concrete slab is located on the outer side of the lower end of the bottom positioning post. A side wall plate is located on the outer side of the upper end of the bottom concrete slab. A locking threaded post is located on the inner side of the lower side of the side wall plate. A hexagonal threaded sleeve is spirally connected to the outer side of the locking threaded post. Both the locking threaded post and the hexagonal threaded sleeve are slidably connected to the bottom positioning post. A top positioning post one is located at the upper end of the side wall plate. A top concrete slab is located on the outer side of the upper end of the top positioning post one. A top positioning post two is located at the right rear end of the top concrete slab.
[0007] Furthermore, the foundation is internally fixedly connected with foundation steel bars, the lower end of the foundation is fixedly connected with a pre-embedded metal plate, the upper end of the pre-embedded metal plate is fixedly connected with a pre-embedded positioning column, and the pre-embedded positioning column is rotatably connected to the bottom positioning column.
[0008] Furthermore, locking holes are provided on the inner upper end of the bottom positioning post, the inner lower end of the top positioning post one, and the inner upper and lower ends of the top positioning post two. Locking blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the lower end of the bottom positioning post, the front and rear sides of the upper end of the top positioning post one, and the front and rear sides of the middle of the top positioning post two.
[0009] Furthermore, positioning holes are provided at the edges of both the bottom and top concrete slabs, and a limiting slot is provided at the middle of the positioning hole, the position of which corresponds to the position of the locking block.
[0010] Furthermore, a corner base column is fixedly connected to the upper corner of the bottom concrete slab, and a splicing protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer side of the corner base column. The splicing protrusion is fitted and connected to the side wall panel, and a splicing slot is provided on the side end face of the side wall panel.
[0011] Furthermore, an adjustment slot is provided on the upper end face of the top positioning post.
[0012] Furthermore, the locking threaded post and the hexagonal threaded sleeve are arranged at equal intervals. The locking threaded post and the hexagonal threaded sleeve located on the upper side are slidably connected to the side wall plate, the top positioning post one and the top positioning post two, respectively. The locking threaded post and the hexagonal threaded sleeve located on the side longitudinal direction are slidably connected to the side wall plate and the splicing protrusion plate, respectively.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] This invention utilizes pre-embedded metal plates and positioning columns to pre-cast concrete into the foundation, allowing the bottom positioning columns to protrude from the foundation. After the bottom concrete slab is secured to the outside of the positioning column, rotating the column causes the locking block on its outer side to engage in the limiting groove, thus fixing the bottom concrete slab in place. The side wall panel is then fitted onto the outside of the bottom positioning column and connected via a locking threaded post and a hexagonal threaded sleeve passing through the locking hole on the inside of the bottom positioning column. This ensures a stable connection between the bottom positioning column and the side wall panel, achieving mutual locking of the foundation, bottom concrete slab, and side wall panel, making the installation of prefabricated concrete buildings more secure. This invention utilizes the function of corner base columns to... It can be pre-cast on the foundation, and the side wall panels can be limited by splicing protruding plates. It is reinforced by hexagonal threaded sleeves and locking threaded posts. When it is necessary to assemble the top concrete slab, firstly, insert the top positioning post one into the preset hole groove at the upper end of the side wall panel, and then clamp the top concrete slab on the outside of the top positioning post one. Then, by inserting a flathead screwdriver into the adjustment slot and rotating it, the locking block on the outside of the top positioning post one can be locked in the limiting groove on the inside of the top concrete slab, so as to achieve a stable connection between the top concrete slab and the side wall panel. When it is necessary to build multiple layers, simply replace the top positioning post one with the second top positioning post. This makes the assembly of prefabricated concrete buildings more convenient and firm, and allows for splicing and use of different combinations. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the specific embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of a prefabricated concrete wall for building according to this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the installation structure of the bottom concrete slab of a prefabricated concrete wall for building, according to this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the bottom positioning column, top positioning column one, and top positioning column two of a prefabricated concrete wall for building according to this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a top sectional view of the installation structure of the side wall panel, locking threaded column and corner base column of the prefabricated concrete wall for building according to this utility model.
[0020] The diagram labels are as follows: 1. Ground; 2. Cast-in-place foundation; 3. Bottom positioning post; 4. Bottom concrete slab; 5. Side wall panel; 6. Locking threaded post; 7. Hexagonal threaded sleeve; 8. Top positioning post one; 9. Top concrete slab; 10. Top positioning post two; 11. Foundation reinforcement; 12. Embedded metal plate; 13. Embedded positioning post; 14. Locking hole; 15. Locking block; 16. Positioning hole; 17. Limiting slot; 18. Corner base post; 19. Splicing protrusion plate; 20. Adjustment slot. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Example 1 Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0023] A prefabricated concrete wall for building construction includes a ground surface 1, a cast-in-place foundation 2, and foundation reinforcement 11. The cast-in-place foundation 2 is located on the inner side of the ground surface 1. A bottom positioning post 3 is located at the upper end of the cast-in-place foundation 2. A bottom concrete slab 4 is located on the outer side of the lower end of the bottom positioning post 3. A side wall plate 5 is located on the outer side of the upper end of the bottom concrete slab 4. A locking threaded post 6 is located on the inner side of the lower side of the side wall plate 5. A hexagonal threaded sleeve 7 is spirally connected to the outer side of the locking threaded post 6. Both the locking threaded post 6 and the hexagonal threaded sleeve 7 are slidably connected to the bottom positioning post 3. The foundation 2 is internally fixedly connected with foundation steel bars 11. An embedded metal plate 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the foundation 2, and an embedded positioning post 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the embedded metal plate 12. The embedded positioning post 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom positioning post 3. Locking holes 14 are provided on the inner upper end of the bottom positioning post 3, the inner lower end of the top positioning post 1 8, and the inner upper and lower ends of the top positioning post 2 10. Locking holes 14 are also provided on the front and rear lower ends of the bottom positioning post 3, the front and rear upper ends of the top positioning post 1 8, and the middle of the top positioning post 2 10. Locking blocks 15 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides. Positioning holes 16 are provided at the edges of the bottom concrete slab 4 and the top concrete slab 9. A limiting groove 17 is provided in the middle of the positioning hole 16, and the position of the limiting groove 17 corresponds to the position of the locking block 15. By setting up the pre-embedded metal plate 12 and pre-embedded positioning post 13, it can be pre-cast inside the poured foundation 2, and the bottom positioning post 3 can protrude from the poured foundation 2. After the bottom concrete slab 4 is clamped on the outside of the positioning post, the bottom positioning post 3 is... The rotation allows the locking block 15 on the outside of the bottom positioning post 3 to engage in the limiting slot 17, thus limiting and fixing the bottom concrete slab 4. The side wall plate 5 is then fitted onto the outside of the bottom positioning post 3 and connected through the locking threaded post 6 and the hexagonal threaded sleeve 7 passing through the locking hole 14 on the inside of the bottom positioning post 3. This allows the bottom positioning post 3 to be stably connected to the side wall plate 5, achieving mutual locking of the poured foundation 2, the bottom concrete slab 4, and the side wall plate 5, making the installation of the prefabricated concrete building more secure.
[0024] Please refer to Example 2 Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is as follows: A top positioning post 8 is provided at the upper end of the side wall panel 5; a top concrete slab 9 is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the top positioning post 8; a second top positioning post 10 is provided at the right rear end of the top concrete slab 9; a corner base post 18 is fixedly connected at the upper corner of the bottom concrete slab 4; a splicing protrusion 19 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the corner base post 18; the splicing protrusion 19 is fitted and connected to the side wall panel 5; a splicing slot is provided on the side end face of the side wall panel 5; an adjustment slot 20 is provided on the upper end face of the top positioning post 8; locking threaded posts 6 and hexagonal threaded sleeves 7 are equally spaced; the locking threaded posts 6 and hexagonal threaded sleeves located on the upper side are slidably connected to the side wall panel 5, the top positioning post 8, and the second top positioning post 10, respectively; the locking threaded posts 6 and hexagonal threaded sleeves 7 located on the longitudinal side are slidably connected to the side wall panel 5 and the splicing protrusion 19, respectively. The dynamic connection utilizes the corner base column 18 to pre-cast onto the foundation 2, and the splicing protrusion plate 19 can limit the side wall panel 5. It is reinforced by the hexagonal threaded sleeve 7 and locking threaded column 6. When it is necessary to assemble the top concrete slab 9, firstly, the top positioning column 18 is inserted into the preset hole groove at the upper end of the side wall panel 5, and the top concrete slab 9 is clamped on the outside of the top positioning column 18. Then, by inserting a flathead screwdriver into the adjustment slot 20 and rotating it, the locking block 15 on the outside of the top positioning column 18 can be locked in the limiting slot 17 on the inside of the top concrete slab 9, so as to achieve a stable connection between the top concrete slab 9 and the side wall panel 5. When it is necessary to build multiple layers, simply replace the top positioning column 18 with the top positioning column 20. This makes the assembly of prefabricated concrete buildings more convenient and firm, and enables splicing and use of different combinations.
[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the pre-embedded metal plate 12 and pre-embedded positioning post 13 are pre-cast inside the foundation 2, allowing the bottom positioning post 3 to protrude from the foundation 2. After the bottom concrete slab 4 is secured to the outside of the positioning post, the bottom positioning post 3 is rotated, causing the locking block 15 on the outside of the bottom positioning post 3 to engage in the limiting slot 17, thus fixing the bottom concrete slab 4. The side wall plate 5 is then fitted onto the outside of the bottom positioning post 3, and connected via a locking threaded post 6 and a hexagonal threaded sleeve 7 passing through the locking hole 14 on the inside of the bottom positioning post 3. This ensures a stable connection between the bottom positioning post 3 and the side wall plate 5, achieving mutual locking of the foundation 2, the bottom concrete slab 4, and the side wall plate 5. This makes the installation of prefabricated concrete buildings more secure and utilizes the corner base... The function of column 18 is to precast it on the foundation 2, and to limit the side wall panel 5 through splicing protrusion plate 19. It is reinforced by hexagonal threaded sleeve 7 and locking threaded column 6. When it is necessary to assemble the top concrete slab 9, firstly, insert the top positioning column 18 into the preset hole groove at the upper end of the side wall panel 5, and then clamp the top concrete slab 9 on the outside of the top positioning column 18. Then, by inserting a flathead screwdriver into the adjusting slot 20 and rotating it, the locking block 15 on the outside of the top positioning column 18 can be locked in the limiting slot 17 on the inside of the top concrete slab 9, so as to achieve a stable connection between the top concrete slab 9 and the side wall panel 5. When it is necessary to build multiple layers, simply replace the top positioning column 18 with the top positioning column 20, making the assembly of prefabricated concrete buildings more convenient and firm, and enabling splicing and use of different combinations.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A prefabricated concrete wall for building construction, comprising a ground surface (1), a cast-in-place foundation (2), and foundation reinforcement (11), characterized in that: The ground (1) has a cast-in-place foundation (2) on its inner side. The cast-in-place foundation (2) has a bottom positioning column (3) at its upper end. The bottom positioning column (3) has a bottom concrete slab (4) on its lower outer side. The bottom concrete slab (4) has a side wall plate (5) on its upper outer side. The side wall plate (5) has a locking threaded column (6) on its lower inner side. The locking threaded column (6) has a hexagonal threaded sleeve (7) spirally connected to its outer side. The locking threaded column (6) and the hexagonal threaded sleeve (7) are slidably connected to the bottom positioning column (3). The side wall plate (5) has a top positioning column one (8) at its upper end. The top positioning column one (8) has a top concrete slab (9) on its upper outer side. The top concrete slab (9) has a top positioning column two (10) at its right rear end.
2. The prefabricated concrete wall for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foundation (2) is internally fixedly connected with foundation steel bars (11), the lower end of the foundation (2) is fixedly connected with a pre-embedded metal plate (12), the upper end of the pre-embedded metal plate (12) is fixedly connected with a pre-embedded positioning column (13), and the pre-embedded positioning column (13) is rotatably connected with the bottom positioning column (3).
3. A prefabricated concrete wall for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Locking holes (14) are provided on the inner side of the upper end of the bottom positioning post (3), the inner side of the lower end of the top positioning post one (8), and the inner side of the upper and lower ends of the top positioning post two (10). Locking blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the lower end of the bottom positioning post (3), the front and rear sides of the upper end of the top positioning post one (8), and the front and rear sides of the middle of the top positioning post two (10).
4. A prefabricated concrete wall for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: Positioning holes (16) are provided at the edges of the bottom concrete slab (4) and the top concrete slab (9). A limiting slot (17) is provided at the middle position of the positioning hole (16). The position of the limiting slot (17) corresponds to the position of the locking block (15).
5. A prefabricated concrete wall for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A corner base column (18) is fixedly connected to the upper corner of the bottom concrete slab (4). A splicing protrusion (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the corner base column (18). The splicing protrusion (19) is fitted and connected to the side wall panel (5). A splicing slot is provided on the side end face of the side wall panel (5).
6. A prefabricated concrete wall for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment slot (20) is provided on the upper end face of the top positioning post (8).
7. A prefabricated concrete wall for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking threaded post (6) and the hexagonal threaded sleeve (7) are arranged at equal intervals. The locking threaded post (6) and the hexagonal threaded sleeve located on the upper side are slidably connected to the side wall plate (5), the top positioning post one (8) and the top positioning post two (10), respectively. The locking threaded post (6) and the hexagonal threaded sleeve (7) located on the side longitudinal direction are slidably connected to the side wall plate (5) and the splicing protrusion plate (19), respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A prefabricated concrete wall structure
CN112922170B