A wall safety fire retardant device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of wall safety flame-retardant device, comprising: installation component and flame-retardant component, the front surface of installation component is equipped with the flame-retardant component for flame-retardant, installation component includes the mounting plate for installing fire-retardant board, the front surface of mounting plate is integrally formed with clamping block by clamping plate, the inside of mounting plate is equipped with heat insulation layer, flame-retardant component includes the fire-retardant board for installing fire-retardant layer, the left side surface and the right side surface of fire-retardant board are respectively provided with clamping groove, the front surface of mounting plate is equipped with water tank, the front surface of fire-retardant board is equipped with glass ball spray head, compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows: by setting flame-retardant component, when using, fire-retardant board as the core part of flame-retardant component, itself provides a direct flame-retardant barrier, when fire occurs, fire-retardant board can effectively prevent the spread of flame on the surface of wall, in the flame-retardant layer of collocation its inside can not spread burning at high temperature.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building equipment, and specifically relates to a wall safety flame-retardant device. Background Technology

[0002] Wall safety flame retardant devices are installed on walls to prevent and control the spread of fire and improve the fire resistance of walls. However, current wall safety flame retardant devices that rely solely on a single flame retardant layer have many shortcomings. One major drawback is poor flame retardant effect. In the event of a fire, if the fire is too large or the temperature too high, the existing flame retardant layer has limited high-temperature resistance and cannot withstand high temperatures for an extended period, thus failing to effectively prevent the spread of flames.

[0003] The conventional approach is to use higher-performance flame-retardant materials. However, high-performance flame-retardant materials are often expensive, which significantly increases construction costs and limits their widespread application. Therefore, a new structure is needed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a wall safety flame retardant device to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a wall safety flame-retardant device, comprising: an installation component and a flame-retardant component, wherein a flame-retardant component for flame retardancy is installed on the front surface of the installation component, the installation component includes an installation plate for installing a flame-retardant plate, a snap-fit ​​block is integrally formed on the front surface of the installation plate by a snap-fit ​​plate, a heat insulation layer is installed inside the installation plate, the flame-retardant component includes a flame-retardant plate for installing the flame-retardant layer, snap-fit ​​grooves are respectively opened on the left and right surfaces of the flame-retardant plate, a water tank is installed on the front surface of the installation plate, and a glass bulb nozzle is installed on the front surface of the flame-retardant plate.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the mounting plate is fixed to the wall surface by screws, and a snap-fit ​​plate is integrally formed on the left and right edges of the front surface of the mounting plate, and a snap-fit ​​block is integrally formed on the inner surface of each of the two snap-fit ​​plates.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a heat insulation layer is installed at the center of the mounting plate. The heat insulation layer is composed of perlite and vermiculite. A mounting groove is opened at the center of the left and right surfaces of the flame retardant plate, respectively.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the structure of the mounting slot matches the structure of the mounting block, and a fireproof sealing strip is installed on the inner wall of the mounting slot, which abuts against the outer surface of the mounting block.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the width of the flame-retardant plate matches the spacing between the two mounting blocks. The flame-retardant plate is secured to the front surface of the mounting plate via the mounting plate, mounting blocks, and mounting slots. The flame-retardant plate is made of rock wool. In use, the flame-retardant plate, as the core component of the flame-retardant assembly, provides a direct flame-retardant barrier. When a fire occurs, the flame-retardant plate can effectively prevent the spread of flames on the wall surface. Combined with its internal flame-retardant layer, it can withstand high temperatures without spreading combustion and can withstand flame exposure for a certain period of time without damage.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a flame-retardant layer is installed at the center of the flame-retardant plate. The flame-retardant layer is made of calcium silicate board, and a gap is provided between the inner surface of the flame-retardant plate and the front surface of the mounting plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a water tank is installed on the upper edge of the front surface of the mounting plate, a water outlet is installed on the front surface of the water tank, and a water supply pipe is installed on the upper surface of the water tank, which is connected to a high-pressure water supply device.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, multiple glass bulb nozzles are evenly installed on the upper edge of the front surface of the flame-retardant plate. The number and position of the glass bulb nozzles match the number and position of the water outlets. The water outlets are connected to the glass bulb nozzles through pipes. In use, the water tank serves as a water source and the glass bulb nozzles serve as the release terminals for the fire extinguishing medium. The two work together to form an active fire extinguishing system, which can then be used in conjunction with flame-retardant components.

[0013] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting a flame-retardant component, a flame-retardant component for flame retardancy is installed on the front surface of the mounting component. The flame-retardant component includes a flame-retardant plate for installing a flame-retardant layer. The left and right surfaces of the flame-retardant plate are respectively provided with a snap-fit ​​groove. When in use, the flame-retardant plate, as the core part of the flame-retardant component, provides a direct flame-retardant barrier. When a fire occurs, the flame-retardant plate can effectively prevent the spread of flames on the wall surface. Combined with its internal flame-retardant layer, it can prevent the spread of combustion at high temperatures and can withstand flame baking for a certain period of time without damage (the specific fire resistance limit can reach several hours, which depends on the actual thickness and quality during installation). Moreover, the design of the snap-fit ​​groove makes the installation of the flame-retardant component more convenient and standardized. Installers can quickly complete the installation of the flame-retardant plate by engaging the snap-fit ​​groove of the flame-retardant plate with the corresponding snap-fit ​​block on the mounting component.

[0014] Meanwhile, a water tank is installed on the front surface of the mounting plate, and a glass bulb nozzle is installed on the front surface of the flame-retardant plate. In use, the water tank serves as a water source and the glass bulb nozzle serves as a release terminal for the extinguishing medium. Together, they form an active fire extinguishing system. When a fire occurs, the ambient temperature rises, and the heat-sensitive element (glass bulb) inside the glass bulb nozzle ruptures due to heat. Water from the water tank is then sprayed out through the nozzle under pressure, thus working in conjunction with the flame-retardant components to achieve a good flame-retardant effect. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation components of a wall safety flame-retardant device according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flame-retardant component of a wall safety flame-retardant device according to this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram, 100-mounting plate, 110-insulation layer, 120-clamping plate, 130-clamping block; 200-water tank, 210-water outlet, 220-water supply pipe; 300-flame retardant plate, 301-clamping groove, 310-flame retardant layer, 320-glass bulb nozzle, 330-fireproof sealing strip. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 2This utility model provides a technical solution: a wall safety flame-retardant device, including: an installation component and a flame-retardant component. The front surface of the installation component is equipped with a flame-retardant component for flame retardancy. The installation component includes an installation plate 100 for installing a flame-retardant plate 300. The front surface of the installation plate 100 is integrally formed with a snap-fit ​​block 130 through a snap-fit ​​plate 120. A heat insulation layer 110 is installed inside the installation plate 100. The flame-retardant component includes a flame-retardant plate 300 for installing a flame-retardant layer 310. The left and right surfaces of the flame-retardant plate 300 are respectively provided with snap-fit ​​grooves 330. A water tank 200 is installed on the front surface of the installation plate 100. A glass bulb nozzle 320 is installed on the front surface of the flame-retardant plate 300.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 2 As the first embodiment of this utility model: the mounting plate 100 is fixed to the wall surface by screws, and a snap-fit ​​plate 120 is integrally formed on the left and right edges of the front surface of the mounting plate 100, and a snap-fit ​​block 130 is integrally formed on the inner surface of the two snap-fit ​​plates 120. A heat insulation layer 110 is installed at the center of the mounting plate 100. The heat insulation layer 110 is composed of perlite and vermiculite. A mounting groove 330 is opened at the center of the left and right surfaces of the flame retardant plate 300, respectively. The structure of the mounting slot 330 matches the structure of the mounting block 130. A fireproof sealing strip 301 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting slot 330, and the fireproof sealing strip 301 abuts against the outer surface of the mounting block 130. The width of the flame-retardant plate 300 matches the spacing between the two mounting blocks 130. The flame-retardant plate 300 is mounted on the front surface of the mounting plate 100 via the mounting plate 120, the mounting block 130 and the mounting groove 330. The flame-retardant plate 300 is made of rock wool. A flame-retardant layer 310 is installed at the center of the flame-retardant board 300. The flame-retardant layer 310 is made of calcium silicate board. A gap is provided between the inner surface of the flame-retardant board 300 and the front surface of the mounting plate 100. In use, the user first installs the mounting plate 100 on the surface of the desired wall. After installation, the user removes the flame-retardant plate 300 and uses the mounting slots 330 and mounting blocks 130 on the left and right surfaces of the flame-retardant plate 300 to secure it to the front surface of the mounting plate 100 with screws. In the event of a fire, the flames will first burn the flame-retardant plate 300 on the front surface of the mounting plate 100. As the core component of the flame-retardant assembly, the flame-retardant plate 300 provides a direct flame-retardant barrier, effectively preventing the spread of flames on the wall surface during a fire. The flame-retardant layer 310 inside the flame-retardant board 300 can prevent the flame from spreading at high temperatures and can withstand flame exposure for a certain period of time without damage (the specific fire resistance limit can reach several hours, depending on the thickness and quality of the actual installation). When the flame-retardant board 300 is burned, it generates heat. At this time, the heat insulation layer 110 inside the mounting plate 100 will prevent the heat from being transferred to the wall, thereby achieving better protection requirements. At the same time, the design of the mounting slot 330 makes the installation of the flame-retardant component more convenient and standardized. Installers can quickly complete the installation of the flame-retardant board 300 by engaging and positioning the mounting slot 330 of the flame-retardant board 300 with the corresponding mounting block 130 on the mounting component.

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 2 As a second embodiment of the present utility model: a water tank 200 is installed on the upper edge of the front surface of the mounting plate 100, a water outlet 210 is installed on the front surface of the water tank 200, and a water supply pipe 220 is installed on the upper surface of the water tank 200, and the water supply pipe 220 is connected to a high-pressure water supply device. Multiple glass bulb nozzles 320 are evenly installed on the upper edge of the front surface of the flame retardant plate 300. The number and position of the glass bulb nozzles 320 match the number and position of the water outlets 210. The water outlets 210 are connected to the glass bulb nozzles 320 through pipes. In use, when a fire occurs and the flame-retardant board 300 is burned through the steps of the first embodiment, the flames will scorch the glass bulb nozzle 320 on the front surface of the flame-retardant board 300. When the temperature limit of the glass bulb nozzle 320 is reached, the glass bulb body of the glass bulb nozzle 320 will break, thereby allowing the glass bulb nozzle 320 to spray water in conjunction with the water tank 200 connected to its rear surface (the water spray angle of the glass bulb nozzle 320 is towards the lower edge of the flame-retardant board 300, that is, from the flame-retardant...). The spray is directed downwards from the top of the plate 300. Meanwhile, the glass bulb nozzle 320 has an existing structure (its specific structure and working principle will not be elaborated here). Since the water tank 200 serves as a water source and the glass bulb nozzle 320 serves as a release terminal for the extinguishing medium, the two work together to form an active fire extinguishing system. When a fire occurs, the ambient temperature rises, and the heat-sensitive element (glass bulb) inside the glass bulb nozzle 320 ruptures due to heat. Water in the water tank 200 is then sprayed out through the nozzle under pressure, thus enabling its use in conjunction with flame-retardant components.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wall safety flame-retardant device, comprising: The mounting assembly and the flame-retardant assembly are characterized in that a flame-retardant component for flame retardancy is mounted on the front surface of the mounting assembly, the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate (100) for mounting a flame-retardant plate (300), the front surface of the mounting plate (100) is integrally formed with a snap-fit ​​block (130) by a snap-fit ​​plate (120), and a heat insulation layer (110) is installed inside the mounting plate (100); the flame-retardant assembly includes a flame-retardant plate (300) for mounting a flame-retardant layer (310), the left and right surfaces of the flame-retardant plate (300) are respectively provided with snap-fit ​​grooves (301), a water tank (200) is mounted on the front surface of the mounting plate (100), and a glass bulb nozzle (320) is mounted on the front surface of the flame-retardant plate (300).

2. The wall safety flame-retardant device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (100) is fixed to the wall surface by screws. The left and right edges of the front surface of the mounting plate (100) are integrally formed with a snap-fit ​​plate (120), and the inner surfaces of the two snap-fit ​​plates (120) are integrally formed with a snap-fit ​​block (130).

3. The wall safety flame-retardant device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A heat insulation layer (110) is installed at the center of the mounting plate (100). The heat insulation layer (110) is composed of perlite and vermiculite. A mounting groove (301) is opened at the center of the left and right surfaces of the flame retardant plate (300).

4. A wall safety flame-retardant device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The structure of the mounting slot (301) matches the structure of the mounting block (130). A fireproof sealing strip (330) is installed on the inner wall of the mounting slot (301), and the fireproof sealing strip (330) abuts against the outer surface of the mounting block (130).

5. A wall safety flame-retardant device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The width of the flame-retardant plate (300) matches the spacing between the two mounting blocks (130). The flame-retardant plate (300) is mounted on the front surface of the mounting plate (100) via the mounting plate (120), the mounting block (130), and the mounting groove (301). The flame-retardant plate (300) is made of rock wool.

6. The wall safety flame-retardant device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A flame-retardant layer (310) is installed at the center of the flame-retardant plate (300). The flame-retardant layer (310) is made of calcium silicate board. A gap is provided between the inner surface of the flame-retardant plate (300) and the front surface of the mounting plate (100).

7. A wall safety flame-retardant device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A water tank (200) is installed on the upper edge of the front surface of the mounting plate (100). A water outlet (210) is installed on the front surface of the water tank (200). A water supply pipe (220) is installed on the upper surface of the water tank (200). The water supply pipe (220) is connected to a high-pressure water supply device.

8. A wall safety flame-retardant device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: Multiple glass bulb nozzles (320) are evenly installed on the upper edge of the front surface of the flame-retardant plate (300). The number and position of the glass bulb nozzles (320) match the number and position of the water outlets (210). The water outlets (210) are connected to the glass bulb nozzles (320) through pipes.

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