A wall building device for construction work

CN224605980UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07DAQING URBAN CONSTRUCTION INVESTMENT & DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DAQING URBAN CONSTRUCTION INVESTMENT & DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-16
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种建筑工程用墙体砌筑装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的结构设计针对性不足,工作平台调节灵活性缺失,整体稳定性与抗风险能力弱,安全防护措施不完善问题

Benefits of technology

[0013]本实用新型至少具备以下有益效果:通过支撑板两侧的导向槽、限位滑槽与调节块的卡合结构,配合调节螺杆和调节电机,可驱动工作平台灵活移动;同时工作平台底部的固定块一、旋转轮二与支撑板凹槽内的旋转轮一相配合,进一步增强工作平台调节的便捷性,底座一内部安装陀螺仪,可实时监测装置平衡状态;底座一两侧的支撑腿通过液压推杆、导向套及垫脚实现稳定支撑,配合液压泵提供动力,能在施工时增强装置与地面的贴合度;底座二的气泵、固定块四及缓冲槽内的气泵推杆可缓冲外力冲击,有效降低因操作不规范或外力冲击导致的失稳、倾覆风险;工作平台一侧的挡板配合表面开设的穿孔(在保证防护功能的同时减轻重量);升降件通过限位块一、限位滑杆及升降块与升降螺杆的螺纹连接实现精准限位,调节块与限位滑槽的卡合也形成双重限位,避免操作过程中出现意外位移,显著降低操作人员的安全隐患。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, specifically disclose a wall building device for building engineering, include, work platform, elevating piece, base no.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering technology, specifically to a wall masonry device for building engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Wall masonry refers to the construction project that uses materials such as ordinary clay bricks, load-bearing hollow clay bricks, autoclaved lime-sand bricks, fly ash bricks, various small and medium-sized blocks and stones in building construction; it includes brick, stone, block and lightweight wall panel construction, etc.; requirements for masonry materials, masonry process, quality requirements and prevention measures for common quality defects in brick, stone and block masonry.

[0003] However, existing devices are mostly general-purpose material transport equipment, which are not matched to the needs of masonry construction. For example, when building walls of different heights, the working position needs to be frequently adjusted, but the core working platform is a fixed installation structure, which cannot be flexibly moved or raised according to the masonry point. Workers need to frequently tiptoe or step on objects to raise their feet, which not only reduces masonry efficiency, but also increases the risk of operation due to the instability of the body's center of gravity. Moreover, the lack of overall stability can easily lead to safety accidents. During masonry construction, the device needs to temporarily stack bricks, mortar and other materials. If the materials are not stacked evenly, the center of gravity of workers shifts during operation, or there is an impact from external forces such as collisions during material handling or strong winds during outdoor construction, the existing device is prone to overall instability and lateral overturning due to insufficient anti-tilting structure design. Especially when building at a height of more than 3m, the overturning of the device will directly cause workers and materials on the platform to fall, causing fall accidents from height, which poses a prominent safety risk. Therefore, we propose a wall masonry device for building engineering. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wall construction device for building engineering, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as insufficient structural design, lack of flexibility in adjusting the working platform, weak overall stability and risk resistance, and imperfect safety protection measures.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wall masonry device for building engineering, comprising: a working platform, a lifting component, a base one and a base two, wherein the lifting component is provided at the bottom of the working platform, the base one is connected to the bottom of the lifting component, and the base two is provided at the bottom of the base one.

[0006] It also includes: a baffle connected to one side of the work platform, a rotating component fixed to the end of the baffle near the work platform, a support plate set at the bottom of the work platform, grooves evenly opened at the top of the support plate, fixed blocks 1 evenly distributed at the bottom of the work platform, rotating wheels 1 set inside the grooves, rotating wheels 2 connected to the inner wall of fixed blocks 1, lifting components connected to the bottom of the support plate, the lifting components are centrally symmetrically distributed, limit blocks 1 fixed to the inner wall of the lifting components, limit blocks 2 fixed to the end of the lifting components away from limit blocks 1, a cavity opened inside the base 1, hydraulic pumps installed at both ends of the cavity, a gyroscope installed in the center of the cavity, support legs evenly connected to both sides of the base 1, fixed blocks 2 fixed at the four corners of the top of the base 1, a cavity opened at the top of the base 2, and fixed blocks 4 evenly fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity;

[0007] The support plate has guide grooves on both sides, and limit grooves are provided inside the guide grooves. An adjustment block is installed inside the guide groove, and the adjustment block is engaged with the limit groove. An adjustment screw is threaded inside the adjustment block, and an adjustment motor is provided on the side of the adjustment screw away from the support plate.

[0008] Among them, a limit slide rod is installed inside the limit block one, a lifting block is provided at the end of the lifting component near the fixed block two, a lifting screw is threaded inside the lifting block, and a lifting motor is connected to the end of the lifting screw away from the lifting block.

[0009] Among them, an operation box is fixed on one side of the base, and limit blocks three are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base. A buffer groove is opened at the bottom of the base, and a fixing block three is fixed inside the buffer groove. An air pump push rod is connected inside the fixing block three.

[0010] Among them, the limiting block three is internally connected to the limiting bolt, the two sides of the base one are symmetrically provided with the limiting block four, the side of the limiting block four away from the base one is fixedly connected to the supporting leg, the end of the supporting leg away from the base one is provided with the guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is internally connected to the hydraulic push rod, the top of the supporting leg is provided with the protective cover, the top of the guide sleeve is connected to the hydraulic pipe, the hydraulic pipe passes through the base one and is connected to the hydraulic pump, and the bottom of the hydraulic push rod is installed with the pad foot.

[0011] Among them, the four fixed blocks are internally connected to an air pump, and the two ends of the base two are provided with fixed shafts. The end of the fixed shaft away from the base two is equipped with a moving wheel.

[0012] The work platform and the baffle surface are evenly perforated.

[0013] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: The engaging structure of the guide grooves, limiting slides, and adjusting blocks on both sides of the support plate, along with the adjusting screw and adjusting motor, allows for flexible movement of the work platform; simultaneously, the fixed block one and rotating wheel two at the bottom of the work platform cooperate with the rotating wheel one in the groove of the support plate, further enhancing the convenience of work platform adjustment; a gyroscope is installed inside the base one to monitor the device's balance in real time; the support legs on both sides of the base one achieve stable support through hydraulic push rods, guide sleeves, and pads, and with the power provided by the hydraulic pump, it can provide power during construction. The device is designed to improve its fit with the ground. The air pump in base two, the fixed block four, and the air pump push rod in the buffer groove can buffer external impacts, effectively reducing the risk of instability and overturning caused by improper operation or external impacts. The baffle on one side of the work platform has perforations on its surface (which reduce weight while ensuring protective function). The lifting component achieves precise positioning through the threaded connection between limit block one, limit slide rod, and lifting block and lifting screw. The engagement of the adjusting block and the limit slide groove also forms a double positioning, preventing accidental displacement during operation and significantly reducing safety hazards for operators. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the working platform of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support leg of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base of this utility model;

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Working platform; 11. Baffle; 12. Rotating component; 2. Support plate; 21. Adjusting block; 22. Adjusting screw; 23. Rotating wheel one; 24. Rotating wheel two; 25. Fixed block one; 26. Limiting slide groove; 27. Adjusting motor; 3. Lifting component; 31. Limiting slide rod; 32. Limiting block one; 33. Limiting block two; 34. Lifting screw; 35. Lifting motor; 36. Lifting block; 4. Base one; 41. Control box; 42. Fixing block two; 43. Limiting block three; 44. Hydraulic pump; 45. Gyroscope; 46. Fixing block three; 47. Air pump push rod; 5. Support leg; 51. Hydraulic push rod; 52. Foot pad; 53. Hydraulic pipe; 54. Limit bolt; 55. Limiting block four; 56. Protective cover; 57. Guide sleeve; 6. Base two; 61. Air pump; 62. Fixing block four; 63. Fixing shaft; 64. Moving wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 6This utility model provides a technical solution: a wall construction device for building engineering, comprising: a working platform 1, a lifting component 3, a base 4, and a base 6. The lifting component 3 is provided at the bottom of the working platform 1, the base 4 is connected to the bottom of the lifting component 3, and the base 6 is provided at the bottom of the base 4. The device is characterized by further comprising: a baffle 11 connected to one side of the working platform 1, a rotating component 12 fixed to the end of the baffle 11 near the working platform 1, a support plate 2 provided at the bottom of the working platform 1, grooves evenly distributed on the top of the support plate 2, fixing blocks 25 evenly distributed at the bottom of the working platform 1, rotating wheels 23 provided inside the grooves, rotating wheels 24 connected between the fixing blocks 25, lifting components 3 connected to the bottom of the support plate 2, the lifting components 3 being centrally symmetrically distributed, a limiting block 32 fixed between the lifting components 3, a limiting block 33 fixed at the end of the lifting component 3 away from the limiting block 32, and the base 4 containing... The device has a cavity with hydraulic pumps 44 installed at both ends and a gyroscope 45 installed in the center of the cavity. Support legs 5 are evenly connected to both sides of the base 1 4. Fixing blocks 2 42 are fixed at the four corners of the top of the base 1 4. The top of the base 2 6 has a recessed cavity with fixing blocks 4 62 evenly fixed at the bottom of the cavity. The baffle 11 and the rotating component 12 cooperate to form a safety protection structure to prevent operators from falling. The rotating wheel 1 23 and the rotating wheel 2 24 cooperate to enable the flexible movement of the work platform 1, solving the problem of fixing the work platform 1 of the existing device. The centrally symmetrical lifting component 3, together with the limiting block 1 32 and the limiting block 2 33, improves the lifting stability. The gyroscope 45 monitors the balance in real time, the hydraulic pump 44 provides power to the support structure, and the support legs 5 enhance the device's contact with the ground, jointly reducing the risk of overturning. The recessed cavity of the base 2 6 and the fixing block 4 62 lay the foundation for the buffer structure, improve the device's impact resistance, and adapt to the specific needs of the masonry process.

[0024] Guide grooves are provided on both sides of the support plate 2. Limiting grooves 26 are provided inside the guide grooves. Adjusting blocks 21 are installed inside the guide grooves and are engaged with the limiting grooves 26. Adjusting screws 22 are threadedly connected to the internal openings of the adjusting blocks 21. An adjusting motor 27 is provided on the side of the adjusting screws 22 away from the support plate 2. The guide grooves and adjusting blocks 21 work together to limit the movement trajectory of the work platform 1. The limiting grooves 26 further enhance the engagement stability and prevent deviation during adjustment. The adjusting motor 27 drives the adjusting screws 22 to rotate, which drives the adjusting blocks 21 to move precisely, so as to realize the controllable adjustment of the lateral position of the work platform 1. No manual handling and adjustment are required, which improves the efficiency of masonry operation and adapts to different masonry length requirements.

[0025] Limiting block 32 has an internal opening for installing a limiting slide rod 31. The lifting component 3 has a lifting block 36 at one end near the fixed block 42. The lifting block 36 has a threaded connection to a lifting screw 34. The end of the lifting screw 34 away from the lifting block 36 is connected to a lifting motor 35. The limiting slide rod 31 restricts the lifting trajectory of the lifting component 3 to prevent deviation and tilting. The lifting motor 35 drives the lifting screw 34 to rotate, which drives the lifting block 36 to precisely adjust the lifting height, realizing multi-height adaptation of the work platform 1 to meet the different wall masonry height requirements. At the same time, the threaded connection and the limiting structure provide double protection to avoid accidental falls during the lifting process and improve the safety of operation.

[0026] An operation box 41 is fixed to one side of the base 4. Limiting blocks 3 43 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base 4. A buffer groove is opened at the bottom of the base 4. A fixing block 3 46 is fixed inside the buffer groove. An air pump push rod 47 is connected inside the fixing block 3 46. The operation box 41 centrally controls the operation of each component, reducing the complexity of operation. The buffer groove and the air pump push rod 47 work together to absorb the impact of external forces, reduce the vibration or displacement of the device caused by the impact, and enhance the overall stability. The limiting block 3 43 provides a foundation for fixing the support leg 5, improves the installation stability of the support structure, and further reduces the risk of instability.

[0027] When using this device, firstly, the device is moved to the side of the wall to be built using the moving wheels 64. The bricklayer stands on the work platform 1. At this time, the gyroscope 45 inside the cavity of the base 1 4 starts the air pump 61 inside the base 2 6 according to the tilt angle of the ground to push the air pump push rod 47 for real-time adjustment. At the same time, the workers on the ground adjust the support leg 5 to a suitable angle through the control box 41. Then, the hydraulic pump 44 pushes the hydraulic push rod 51 until it is in contact with the ground. At the same time, the lifting motor 35 is started to drive the lifting screw 34. The lifting screw 34 drives the lifting block 36 to move until the required construction height is reached. Then, the adjusting motor 27 is started to drive the adjusting screw 22. The adjusting screw 22 drives the adjusting block 21 to slide according to the limit slide groove 26. At this time, the rotating wheel 1 23 inside the groove at the top of the support plate 2 slides with the rotating wheel 24 until the distance from the wall suitable for the construction workers is reached. When the height needs to be adjusted again, the lifting motor 35 is started again to adjust the height.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] Limiting block 3 43 is internally connected to limiting bolt 54. Limiting blocks 4 55 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of base 1 4. A support leg 5 is fixedly connected to the side of limiting block 4 55 away from base 1 4. A guide sleeve 57 is provided at the end of the support leg 5 away from base 1 4. A hydraulic push rod 51 is internally connected to the guide sleeve 57. A protective cover 56 is provided at the top of the support leg 5. A hydraulic pipe 53 is connected to the top of the guide sleeve 57. The hydraulic pipe 53 passes through base 1 4 and is connected to the hydraulic pump 44. A pad 52 is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic push rod 51. Limiting bolt 54 cooperates with limiting block 3 43 and limiting block 4 55 to fix the angle of the support leg 5 and prevent the support leg 5 from shaking. The hydraulic pump 44 supplies power to the hydraulic push rod 51 through the hydraulic pipe 53, pushing the pad 52 to fit tightly with the ground, enhancing the adaptability and stability of the device on different ground surfaces. The protective cover 56 protects the hydraulic pipe 53 from damage caused by the impact of masonry materials, extending the service life of the components. The pad 52 increases the contact area and further reduces the probability of overturning.

[0030] The fixed block 4 62 is internally connected to an air pump 61, and the two ends of the base 2 6 are provided with fixed shafts 63. The end of the fixed shaft 63 away from the base 2 6 is equipped with a moving wheel 64. The moving wheel 64 and the fixed shaft 63 work together to enable the device to be easily moved without the need for large equipment to carry it, and adapt to the needs of different masonry work points. The air pump 61 works with the fixed block 4 62 to adjust and adapt in real time according to the different tilt angles of the ground.

[0031] The working platform 1 and the baffle 11 are evenly perforated. The perforations reduce the overall weight of the device and reduce the energy consumption for lifting and moving, while ensuring the structural strength of the working platform 1 and the baffle 11. At the same time, they prevent the enclosed structure from obstructing the view, making it convenient for operators to observe the masonry situation, improving the accuracy of the operation, and without affecting the safety protection function of the baffle 11.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wall construction device for building engineering, comprising: The work platform includes a lifting component, a base one, and a base two. The lifting component is located at the bottom of the work platform, and the base one is connected to the bottom of the lifting component. The base two is located at the bottom of the base one. The feature is that it further includes: a baffle connected to one side of the working platform, a rotating component fixed to the end of the baffle near the working platform, a support plate provided at the bottom of the working platform, grooves evenly distributed on the top of the support plate, fixing blocks evenly distributed at the bottom of the working platform, a rotating wheel provided inside the grooves, a rotating wheel connected to the inner wall of the fixing block, a lifting component connected to the bottom of the support plate, the lifting components being centrally symmetrically distributed, a limit block fixed to the inner wall of the lifting component, a limit block fixed to the end of the lifting component away from the limit block, a cavity provided inside the base, hydraulic pumps installed at both ends of the cavity, a gyroscope installed at the center of the cavity, support legs evenly connected to both sides of the base, fixing blocks fixed to the four corners of the top of the base, a recessed cavity provided at the top of the base, and fixing blocks evenly fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the recessed cavity.

2. The wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide grooves are provided on both sides of the support plate. Limiting grooves are provided inside the guide grooves. Adjusting blocks are installed inside the guide grooves. The adjusting blocks are engaged with the limiting grooves. Adjusting screws are threaded inside the adjusting blocks. Adjusting motors are provided on the side of the adjusting screws away from the support plate.

3. The wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block 1 is equipped with a limiting slide rod inside. The lifting component is provided with a lifting block at one end near the fixed block 2. The lifting block is threadedly connected to a lifting screw. The lifting screw is connected to a lifting motor at one end away from the lifting block.

4. The wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operation box is fixed on one side of the base. Limiting blocks three are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base. A buffer groove is opened at the bottom of the base. A fixing block three is fixed inside the buffer groove. An air pump push rod is connected inside the fixing block three.

5. The wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: Limiting block three is internally connected to a limiting bolt. Limiting blocks four are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base one. A support leg is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting block four away from the base one. A guide sleeve is provided at the end of the support leg away from the base one. A hydraulic push rod is internally connected to the guide sleeve. A protective cover is provided at the top of the support leg. A hydraulic pipe is connected to the top of the guide sleeve. The hydraulic pipe passes through the base one and is connected to a hydraulic pump. A pad is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic push rod.

6. The wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump is connected inside the fixed block four, and fixed shafts are provided at both ends of the base two. A movable wheel is installed at the end of the fixed shaft away from the base two.

7. The wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working platform and the baffle surface are uniformly perforated.