A precast component mounting support fixture

CN224606035UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07张佳凡
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
张佳凡
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]但是上述设备存在如下缺陷:上述设备虽然可以测量模板是否垂直与地面,但是无法便捷的调节倾斜的模板,从而导致浇筑出的混凝土构件形状不规则,尺寸不符合设计要求,影响建筑结构的稳定性和安全性

Benefits of technology

[0024]1、本实用新型提出的一种预制构件安装支撑固定装置,当模板不垂直于地面时,通过调整电动推杆,即可通过一系列连杆推动的作用方便的调节模板的角度位置,能够确保模板垂直于地面,从而保证浇筑出的混凝土构件形状规则、尺寸精确,增强建筑结构的稳定性和安全性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a prefabricated component installation support fixing device, concretely relates to prefabricated component support technical field, including template, and the template top is equipped with template angle adjusting mechanism, and the template angle adjusting mechanism includes two first mounting plate fixedly arranged on the template, and the first mounting plate is fixedly equipped with the first rotation seat on two, and the first rotation seat is rotatably provided with the first connecting rod on two, and the first connecting rod is hingedly connected with the second connecting rod on two, and the second connecting rod is rotatably provided with the second rotation seat on two, and the second rotation seat is fixedly equipped with the second mounting plate on two, and the bottom of two second mounting plates is fixedly equipped with the bottom plate. In the utility model, when the template is not perpendicular to the ground, through the adjustment electric push rod, the angle position of template can be conveniently adjusted through the action of a series of connecting rod pushing, can ensure that the template is perpendicular to the ground, thereby guaranteeing that the shape of the casted concrete component is regular, the size is accurate, and the stability and safety of the building structure are enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated component support technology, and more specifically, to a prefabricated component installation support and fixing device. Background Technology

[0002] Precast concrete walls are building components that are prefabricated in a factory and transported to the construction site for installation. Their quality is easy to control, standardized factory production can ensure quality, and it can also greatly improve construction efficiency, shorten the cycle, and save energy with good thermal insulation performance.

[0003] The formwork provides the molding boundary and space for cement, determines the shape and size of concrete components, can withstand the lateral pressure and gravity of freshly poured cement, prevent cement paste from flowing out, and maintain a uniform distribution of components. For example, when pouring rectangular columns and large-area floor slabs, the formwork forms spaces and resists pressure to ensure molding.

[0004] A search revealed that patent CN218933905U discloses a precast component support device. This device uses a sliding groove and a slider to move the measuring component back and forth, a limiting rod, a spring, and a handle to fix the slider, a slider, a support rod, and a clamping plate to move both sides back and forth, a knob, a plug rod, and a limiting ring to fix the clamping block, and a slider, support rod, clamping block, and measuring ruler to measure the precast component. The combination of these components allows for the measurement of whether the precast component is perpendicular to the floor slab.

[0005] However, the above equipment has the following drawbacks: although it can measure whether the template is perpendicular to the ground, it cannot easily adjust the tilted template, which results in the cast concrete components having irregular shapes and dimensions that do not meet design requirements, affecting the stability and safety of the building structure. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, a prefabricated component installation support and fixing device is provided to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A precast component installation support and fixing device includes a template, the top of which is provided with a template angle adjustment mechanism;

[0009] The template angle adjustment mechanism includes two first mounting plates fixedly mounted on the template. Each of the two first mounting plates is fixedly provided with a first rotating seat. Each of the two first rotating seats is rotatably provided with a first connecting rod. Each of the two first connecting rods is hinged to a second connecting rod. Each of the two second connecting rods is rotatably provided with a second rotating seat. Each of the two second rotating seats is fixedly provided with a second mounting plate. Each of the two second mounting plates is fixedly provided with a base plate. Each of the two second connecting rods is fixedly provided with a third rotating seat. Each of the two third rotating seats is hinged to a third connecting rod. Each of the two third connecting rods is hinged to a fourth rotating seat. Each of the two fourth rotating seats is fixedly provided with two electric push rods.

[0010] With the above technical solution, when the template is not perpendicular to the ground, the third link can be pushed by adjusting the electric push rod. The third link transmits power to the second link, causing the first link, which is hinged to the second link, to adjust its position. Subsequently, one end of the first link can rotate on the first rotating seat and generate thrust, thereby adjusting the angle of the template.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly provided on one side of the template, and a bubble level is hung at the bottom of the connecting rod;

[0012] Using the above technical solution, one can observe whether the template is perpendicular to the ground by checking the level.

[0013] Furthermore, a first connecting block is fixedly provided on the template, and a second connecting block is fixedly provided on the top of the base plate;

[0014] The above technical solution involves setting a first connecting block and a second connecting block to facilitate the connection between the first hollow column and the first guide column.

[0015] Furthermore, a first hollow column is fixedly provided on the top of the second connecting block, and a first guide column is slidably provided inside the first hollow column;

[0016] The above technical solution allows the first guide post to slide within the first hollow post, thus providing external corner guidance.

[0017] Furthermore, a first connecting plate is fixedly provided on the template, and a second connecting plate is fixedly provided on the top of the base plate;

[0018] The above technical solution involves setting a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate to facilitate the connection between the second hollow column and the second guide column.

[0019] Furthermore, a plurality of second hollow columns are fixedly provided on the top of the second connecting plate, and a second guide column is slidably provided inside each second hollow column;

[0020] The above technical solution allows the second guide post to slide within the second hollow column, thereby providing internal corner guidance.

[0021] Furthermore, four fixing plates are fixedly provided on the base plate;

[0022] The above technical solution involves setting a fixing plate to secure the base plate to the ground.

[0023] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0024] 1. The present invention proposes a precast component installation support and fixing device. When the template is not perpendicular to the ground, the angle and position of the template can be easily adjusted by adjusting the electric push rod through a series of connecting rods. This ensures that the template is perpendicular to the ground, thereby guaranteeing that the cast concrete component has a regular shape and accurate dimensions, and enhancing the stability and safety of the building structure.

[0025] 2. The prefabricated component installation support and fixing device proposed in this utility model has a second guide post that slides inside the second hollow column to play the role of inner angle guidance, and a first guide post that slides inside the first hollow column to play the role of outer angle guidance. The dual guide design can effectively improve the accuracy and stability of template angle adjustment, making the adjustment process more accurate and reliable. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a half-sectional view of the structure proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the angle adjustment mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0031] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Template; 2. First mounting plate; 3. First rotating seat; 4. First connecting rod; 5. Second connecting rod; 6. Second rotating seat; 7. Second mounting plate; 8. Base plate; 9. Third rotating seat; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Level; 13. First connecting block; 14. Second connecting block; 15. First hollow column; 16. First guide column; 17. First connecting plate; 18. Second connecting plate; 19. Second hollow column; 20. Second guide column; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Third connecting rod; 23. Fourth rotating seat. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] As attached Figure 1-5 The precast component installation support and fixing device shown includes a template 1, and the top of the template 1 is provided with a template angle adjustment mechanism;

[0034] The template angle adjustment mechanism includes two first mounting plates 2 fixedly mounted on the template 1. Each of the two first mounting plates 2 is fixedly equipped with a first rotating seat 3. Each of the two first rotating seats 3 is rotatably mounted with a first connecting rod 4. Each of the two first connecting rods 4 is hinged to a second connecting rod 5. Each of the two second connecting rods 5 is rotatably mounted with a second rotating seat 6. Each of the two second rotating seats 6 is fixedly equipped with a second mounting plate 7. A base plate 8 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each of the two second mounting plates 7. A third rotating seat 9 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each of the two second connecting rods 5. A third connecting rod 21 is hinged to the bottom of each of the two third connecting rods 21. A fourth rotating seat 22 is hinged to the bottom of each of the two fourth rotating seats 22. Two electric push rods 10 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of each of the two fourth rotating seats 22. When the template 1 is not perpendicular to the ground, adjusting the electric push rods 10 can push the second connecting rod 5, thereby adjusting the position of the first connecting rod 4 hinged to the second connecting rod 5. Subsequently, one end of the first connecting rod 4 can rotate on the first rotating seat 3 and generate thrust, thereby adjusting the angle of the template 1.

[0035] In some embodiments, according to Figure 1-5As shown, a connecting rod 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the template 1, and a bubble level 12 is hung at the bottom of the connecting rod 11. By checking the level 12, it can be observed whether the template 1 is perpendicular to the ground. A first connecting block 13 is fixedly installed on the template 1, and a second connecting block 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 8. The first connecting block 13 and the second connecting block 14 are set to facilitate the connection between the first hollow column 15 and the first guide column 16. The first hollow column 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the second connecting block 14, and the first guide column 16 is slidably installed inside the first hollow column 15. By sliding the first guide column 16 inside the first hollow column 15, it is possible to... The template 1 is fixedly provided with a first connecting plate 17, and the top of the base plate 8 is fixedly provided with a second connecting plate 18. The first connecting plate 17 and the second connecting plate 18 are set to connect the second hollow column 19 and the second guide column 20. Multiple second hollow columns 19 are fixedly provided on the top of the second connecting plate 18. A second guide column 20 is slidably provided in each second hollow column 19. The second guide column 20 slides in the second hollow column 19, thereby playing the role of guiding the inner corner. Four fixing plates 21 are fixedly provided on the base plate 8 to fix the base plate 8 to the ground.

[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When using this utility model, simply place the template 1 on the ground. Then, by checking the level 12, you can observe whether the template 1 is perpendicular to the ground. When the template 1 is not perpendicular to the ground, by adjusting the electric push rod 10, the third connecting rod 21 can be pushed. The third connecting rod 21 transmits power to the second connecting rod 5, and the position of the first connecting rod 4, which is hinged to the second connecting rod 5, is adjusted. Then, one end of the first connecting rod 4 can rotate on the first rotating seat 3 to generate thrust, thereby adjusting the angle of the template 1. The angle adjustment of the template 1 can be achieved by sliding the second guide post 20 in the second hollow post 19, which plays the role of guiding the inner angle. By sliding the first guide post 16 in the first hollow post 15, it can play the role of guiding the outer angle, which can further play the guiding role of angle adjustment, thereby making the angle adjustment of the template 1 smoother.

Claims

1. A precast component installation support and fixing device, comprising a template (1), characterized in that: The template (1) is provided with a template angle adjustment mechanism at the top; The template angle adjustment mechanism includes two first mounting plates (2) fixedly mounted on the template (1). Each of the two first mounting plates (2) is fixedly provided with a first rotating seat (3). Each of the two first rotating seats (3) is rotatably provided with a first connecting rod (4). Each of the two first connecting rods (4) is hinged with a second connecting rod (5). Each of the two second connecting rods (5) is rotatably provided with a second rotating seat (6). Each of the two second rotating seats (6) is fixedly provided with a second mounting plate (7). Each of the two second mounting plates (7) is fixedly provided with a base plate (8). Each of the two second connecting rods (5) is fixedly provided with a third rotating seat (9). Each of the two third rotating seats (9) is hinged to a third connecting rod (22). Each of the two third connecting rods (22) is hinged to a fourth rotating seat (23). Each of the two fourth rotating seats (23) is fixedly provided with two electric push rods (10).

2. The prefabricated component installation support and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (11) is fixedly provided on one side of the template (1), and a bubble level (12) is hung at the bottom of the connecting rod (11).

3. The prefabricated component installation support and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The template (1) is fixedly provided with a first connecting block (13), and the bottom plate (8) is fixedly provided with a second connecting block (14).

4. The prefabricated component installation support and fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the second connecting block (14) is fixedly provided with a first hollow column (15), and a first guide column (16) is slidably provided inside the first hollow column (15).

5. The precast component installation support and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The template (1) is fixedly provided with a first connecting plate (17), and the bottom plate (8) is fixedly provided with a second connecting plate (18).

6. The precast component installation support and fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the second connecting plate (18) is fixedly provided with a plurality of second hollow columns (19), and a second guide column (20) is slidably provided inside each second hollow column (19).

7. The prefabricated component installation support and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four fixing plates (21) are fixedly provided on the base plate (8).