A support form for building construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, concretely relates to a support form for building construction, including support base body, the top of support base body is provided with the support plate, the top fixedly connected with the roof support column of support plate, be provided with the reinforcing assembly on the outer wall of roof support column, be provided with the firm device on the outer wall of roof support column, the firm device includes initiative friction ring, the inner wall rotationally connected in the outer wall of roof support column of initiative friction ring, the outer wall fixedly connected with support frame of roof support column, the top of support frame is provided with deep drilling subassembly, the drive end fixedly connected with the drilling nail of deep drilling subassembly, deep drilling subassembly includes friction wheel. The utility model has solved the single and simple of existing support device support mode, makes it easy to appear the problem of skew when uneven or rugged support surface implements the support work, from the support performance of reinforcing device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building engineering technology, and specifically relates to a support template for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] In building construction, formwork support systems are temporary structures used to support concrete structures. Their main function is to support newly poured concrete until it hardens and can bear its own load. Formwork support systems are widely used in the construction of foundations, walls, beams, floor slabs, and other structures in building engineering. Especially in high-rise buildings, large infrastructure projects, and bridges, the design and construction quality of formwork support systems directly affect the safety of the structure and the construction progress.

[0003] Patent publication number CN217175702U discloses a formwork support device for building construction, including a base plate. An outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the base plate, and an inner rod is movably inserted into the inner surface of the outer cylinder. A support plate is fixedly connected to one end of the inner rod outside the outer cylinder, and a support assembly is provided between the inner rod and the support plate. This patent forms a triangular support structure by setting a support assembly between the inner rod and the support plate, which makes the support device more stable, improves the support effect of the device, prevents the support device from collapsing, and thus improves the safety performance of the support device.

[0004] However, the current formwork support devices used in building construction have the following problems: the existing support devices have a single and simple support method, which makes them prone to tilting when supporting uneven or rugged support surfaces. Therefore, we propose a support formwork for building construction. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a support template for building construction, which can solve the problem that the existing support devices in related technologies have a single and simple support method, making them prone to tilting when supporting uneven or rugged support surfaces.

[0006] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A support formwork for building construction includes a support base, a support plate on the top of the support base, a top support column fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a reinforcing component on the outer wall of the top support column, a stabilizing device on the outer wall of the top support column, the stabilizing device including an active friction ring, the inner wall of the active friction ring being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top support column, a support frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top support column, a deep drilling component on the top of the support frame, and a drill bit fixedly connected to the drive end of the deep drilling component.

[0008] The deep drilling assembly includes a friction wheel rotatably connected to the top of a support frame. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the friction wheel. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame. A threaded groove is formed on the top of the inner wall of the limiting plate. The top of the drill bit is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod. The outer wall of the drill bit is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod is the driving end of the drive assembly.

[0009] The reinforcing component includes a fixing ring, on the outer wall of which a reinforcing rib is rotatably connected. A fastener is fixedly connected to the end of the reinforcing rib away from the fixing ring, and the bottom of the fastener is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.

[0010] The outer wall of the active friction ring is roughened, and the outer wall of the friction wheel is roughened.

[0011] The outer wall of the active friction ring is in contact with the outer wall of the friction wheel, and the top of the support base is located on the movement trajectory of the bottom of the drill bit.

[0012] An anti-tilting device is provided on the outer wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod. The anti-tilting device includes a rotating friction ring. The inner wall of the rotating friction ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod. A friction plate is slidably installed through the outer wall of the limiting plate. An elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the end of the friction plate away from the rotating friction ring. A baffle is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod.

[0013] The friction plate has a rough surface on the side closest to the rotating friction ring and the outer wall of the rotating friction ring. The side of the friction plate closest to the rotating friction ring is in contact with the outer wall of the rotating friction ring.

[0014] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This utility model, through the setting of a stabilizing device, enables the active friction ring, support frame, friction wheel, telescopic rod, drill nail, limiting plate, and threaded groove to cooperate. The rotation of the telescopic rod drives the drill nail to rotate, so that the drill nail rotates and moves downward under the thread restriction of the threaded groove until it drills into the interior of the support base, thereby enhancing its support effect in all directions and preventing the device from tilting when performing support work on uneven or rugged support surfaces.

[0016] This utility model, through the setting of an anti-tilting device, coordinates with the rotating friction ring, friction plate, elastic telescopic rod, and baffle. The sliding of the elastic telescopic rod drives the baffle to slide, causing the baffle to open outward, thereby increasing the protective surface. The baffle can disperse external forces and absorb them through the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod, preventing workers from colliding with the support device during construction, which would cause the support device to tilt. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the entire utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the fixing ring of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the active friction ring of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the friction plate of this utility model.

[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0023] 1. Support base; 2. Support plate; 3. Top support column; 4. Reinforcing component; 41. Fixing ring; 42. Reinforcing rib; 43. Fastener block; 5. Stabilizing device; 51. Active friction ring; 52. Support frame; 53. Friction wheel; 54. Telescopic rod; 55. Drill nail; 56. Limiting plate; 57. Threaded groove; 6. Anti-tilting device; 61. Rotating friction ring; 62. Friction plate; 63. Elastic telescopic rod; 64. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a support formwork for building construction includes a support base 1, a support plate 2 is provided on the top of the support base 1, a top support column 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, a reinforcing component 4 is provided on the outer wall of the top support column 3, a stabilizing device 5 is provided on the outer wall of the top support column 3, the stabilizing device 5 includes an active friction ring 51, the inner wall of the active friction ring 51 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top support column 3, a support frame 52 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top support column 3, a deep drilling component is provided on the top of the support frame 52, a drill nail 55 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the deep drilling component, and the bottom of the drill nail 55 is set in a pointed cone shape.

[0026] The deep drilling assembly includes a friction wheel 53, which is rotatably connected to the top of the support frame 52. A telescopic rod 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the friction wheel 53. A limiting plate 56 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 52. A threaded groove 57 is provided on the top of the inner wall of the limiting plate 56. The top of the drilling nail 55 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 54. The outer wall of the drilling nail 55 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove 57. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 54 is set as the driving end of the drive assembly, which can ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0027] The reinforcing component 4 includes a fixing ring 41, a reinforcing rib 42 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring 41, and a fastener 43 fixedly connected to the end of the reinforcing rib 42 away from the fixing ring 41. The bottom of the fastener 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2. This is prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0028] The outer wall of the active friction ring 51 is roughened, and the outer wall of the friction wheel 53 is roughened. The roughened surfaces can increase the friction between the components.

[0029] The outer wall of the active friction ring 51 contacts the outer wall of the friction wheel 53, and the top of the support base 1 is located on the movement trajectory of the bottom of the drill nail 55. The necessary contact ensures the normal operation of the device.

[0030] According to the above structure, the support device is placed between the support base 1 and the top support; the operator manually rotates the reinforcing rib 42. When it reaches the designated position, the operator presses down the buckle 43 so that the buckle 43 limits the position of the reinforcing rib 42. Then the operator rotates the active friction ring 51. The rotation of the active friction ring 51 causes the friction wheel 53 to rotate under its friction force. The rotation of the friction wheel 53 drives the telescopic rod 54 to rotate. The rotation of the telescopic rod 54 drives the drill nail 55 to rotate. The drill nail 55 rotates and moves downward under the thread restriction of the thread groove 57 until it drills into the interior of the support base 1, thereby enhancing its support effect in all directions and preventing the device from tilting when performing support work on uneven or rugged support surfaces.

[0031] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an anti-tilting device 6 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod 54. The anti-tilting device 6 includes a rotating friction ring 61. The inner wall of the rotating friction ring 61 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod 54. A friction plate 62 is slidably installed through the outer wall of the limiting plate 56. An elastic telescopic rod 63 is fixedly connected to the end of the friction plate 62 away from the rotating friction ring 61. A baffle 64 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod 63. The surface of the baffle 64 is arc-shaped.

[0032] The side of the friction plate 62 closest to the rotating friction ring 61 and the outer wall of the rotating friction ring 61 are both rough surfaces. The side of the friction plate 62 closest to the rotating friction ring 61 is in contact with the outer wall of the rotating friction ring 61. The necessary contact ensures the stable operation of the device.

[0033] According to the above structure, the rotation of the telescopic rod 54 drives the rotation of the friction ring 61, and the rotation of the friction ring 61 drives the friction plate 62 to slide under its frictional force. The sliding of the friction plate 62 drives the elastic telescopic rod 63 to slide, and the sliding of the elastic telescopic rod 63 drives the baffle 64 to slide, so that the baffle 64 opens outward, thereby increasing the protective surface. The baffle 64 can disperse the external force and absorb it through the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod 63, so as to prevent the workers from colliding with the support device during construction and causing the support device to tilt.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.

Claims

1. A support formwork for building construction, comprising a support base (1), wherein a support plate (2) is provided on the top of the support base (1), a top support column (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (2), and a reinforcing component (4) is provided on the outer wall of the top support column (3), characterized in that: A stabilizing device (5) is provided on the outer wall of the top support column (3). The stabilizing device (5) includes an active friction ring (51). The inner wall of the active friction ring (51) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top support column (3). A support frame (52) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top support column (3). A deep drilling assembly is provided on the top of the support frame (52). A drill bit (55) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the deep drilling assembly.

2. The supporting formwork for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deep drilling assembly includes a friction wheel (53), which is rotatably connected to the top of the support frame (52). A telescopic rod (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the friction wheel (53). A limiting plate (56) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (52). A threaded groove (57) is provided on the top of the inner wall of the limiting plate (56). The top of the drill bit (55) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (54). The outer wall of the drill bit (55) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove (57). The telescopic end of the telescopic rod (54) is the driving end of the drive assembly.

3. The supporting formwork for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing component (4) includes a fixing ring (41), and a reinforcing rib (42) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring (41). A fastener (43) is fixedly connected to one end of the reinforcing rib (42) away from the fixing ring (41), and the bottom of the fastener (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (2).

4. A support formwork for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the active friction ring (51) is rough, and the outer wall of the friction wheel (53) is rough.

5. A support formwork for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the active friction ring (51) is in contact with the outer wall of the friction wheel (53), and the top of the support base (1) is located on the movement trajectory of the bottom of the drill bit (55).

6. A support formwork for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-tilt device (6) is provided on the outer wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod (54). The anti-tilt device (6) includes a rotating friction ring (61). The inner wall of the rotating friction ring (61) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod (54). A friction plate (62) is slidably installed through the outer wall of the limiting plate (56). An elastic telescopic rod (63) is fixedly connected to the end of the friction plate (62) away from the rotating friction ring (61). A baffle (64) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod (63).

7. A construction support formwork according to claim 6, characterized in that: The friction plate (62) is roughened on the side near the rotating friction ring (61) and on the outer wall of the rotating friction ring (61). The friction plate (62) is in contact with the outer wall of the rotating friction ring (61) on the side near the rotating friction ring (61).

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