A recyclable filler wall top temporary fixing device

CN224606078UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07CHINA CONSTR THIRD ENG BUREAU GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA CONSTR THIRD ENG BUREAU GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可周转式填充墙顶临时固定装置,解决了背景技术中适配性低的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过双向转动螺杆与矩形阵列限位伸缩杆的协同作用,两块固定板可在一定范围内连续靠近或远离,实现对不同厚度填充墙的快速、稳固夹持;楼层高度存在误差时,只需旋转升降圆块即可实现顶板高度的无级调节,无需现场二次加工,适应性显著优于传统固定方式。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated construction technology and discloses a reusable temporary fixing device for the top of an infill wall, comprising: a fixed frame, a fixed screw installed on the top of the fixed frame, a lifting block connected to the outer ring of the fixed screw, and a top plate on the top of the lifting block; an adjustment mechanism located inside the fixed frame and clamping walls of different widths, the adjustment mechanism including a rotating component and a fixing component; and a disassembly mechanism located on the top of the fixed frame and facilitating the disassembly and installation of the top plate. Through the synergistic effect of the bidirectional rotating screw and the rectangular array limiting telescopic rod, the two fixing plates can continuously move closer or further apart within a certain range, achieving rapid and stable clamping of infill walls of different thicknesses; when there is an error in the floor height, the height of the top plate can be infinitely adjusted simply by rotating the lifting block, without the need for on-site secondary processing, and its adaptability is significantly better than traditional fixing methods.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated construction technology, specifically a reusable temporary fixing device for the top of an infill wall. Background Technology

[0002] During the construction of cast-in-place concrete structures or prefabricated concrete structures, after the main structure is completed and reaches a certain strength, it is usually necessary to build or install infill walls within the floors to separate the building space.

[0003] Existing temporary fixing devices for infill walls only have welded parts that are compatible with a single wall thickness, making it impossible to achieve stepless and continuous clamping for infill walls of different thicknesses. Furthermore, when there are construction errors in the floor height, secondary cutting or welding is required on-site, resulting in low adjustment efficiency and poor adaptability. Based on this, this utility model designs a reusable temporary fixing device for infill walls to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a reusable temporary fixing device for the top of an infill wall, which solves the problem of low adaptability in the prior art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A reusable temporary fixing device for infill wall tops, comprising: A fixed frame is provided, with a fixing screw installed on the top of the fixed frame. The outer ring of the fixing screw is threadedly connected to a lifting block, and a top plate is provided on the top of the lifting block. An adjustment mechanism is located inside a fixed frame and clamps walls of different widths. The adjustment mechanism includes a rotating component and a fixing component. The rotating component is located inside the fixed frame and drives the fixing component to move. The fixing component is located on one side of the rotating component and clamps and fixes walls of different widths. A disassembly mechanism is located at the top of the fixed frame and facilitates the disassembly and installation of the top plate.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a rotating screw hole formed inside the fixed frame, a rotating screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the rotating screw hole, a rotating component is installed on one side of the rotating screw, and two sets of the rotating screw and the rotating component are provided and symmetrically distributed.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing component includes a fixing plate installed on the other side of the rotating screw, and the fixing plates are arranged in two sets and symmetrically distributed. A telescopic component is installed between the fixing frame and the fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes a limiting telescopic rod installed between the fixed frame and the fixed plate, and the limiting telescopic rod is provided in multiple sets and distributed in a rectangular array.

[0009] Preferably, the disassembly mechanism includes a fixed ring installed on the top of the lifting block, and mounting screw holes are opened inside both the fixed ring and the top plate. The mounting screw holes are threaded with mounting screws, and a limit component is installed between the lifting block and the fixed frame.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting component includes a connecting plate installed on one side of the lifting block, and both the connecting plate and the fixed frame have limiting screw holes inside, with a limiting screw rod threaded into the internal of the limiting screw hole.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting screw holes are provided in multiple sets and arranged in a circumferential array, and the mounting screws are provided in multiple sets and arranged in a circumferential array.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are: 1. This utility model utilizes the synergistic effect of a bidirectional rotating screw and a rectangular array of limiting telescopic rods to allow two fixing plates to continuously move closer or further apart within a certain range, achieving rapid and stable clamping of infill walls of different thicknesses. When there are errors in the floor height, the height of the top plate can be infinitely adjusted simply by rotating the lifting block, without the need for on-site secondary processing, making it significantly more adaptable than traditional fixing methods.

[0013] 2. By adopting a detachable threaded connection and modular design, the top plate, fixing plate and all connecting parts can be disassembled and reused without damage, avoiding the material waste caused by the "one-time" input of traditional wooden wedges and steel bar heads, significantly reducing construction costs and meeting the requirements of green building. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a front view of a partial structure of this utility model.

[0015] The components are: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Fixed screw; 3. Lifting block; 4. Top plate; 5. Rotating screw hole; 6. Rotating screw; 7. Rotating component; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Limiting telescopic rod; 10. Fixed ring; 11. Mounting screw hole; 12. Mounting screw; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Limiting screw hole; 15. Limiting screw. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A reusable temporary fixing device for infill wall tops includes: a fixing frame 1, a fixing screw 2 installed on the top of the fixing frame 1, a lifting block 3 connected to the outer ring of the fixing screw 2, and a top plate 4 provided on the top of the lifting block 3; An adjustment mechanism is located inside the fixed frame 1 and clamps walls of different widths. The adjustment mechanism includes a rotating component and a fixed component. The rotating component is located inside the fixed frame 1 and drives the fixed component to move. The fixed component is located on one side of the rotating component and clamps and fixes walls of different widths. The disassembly mechanism is located on top of the fixed frame 1 and facilitates the disassembly and installation of the top plate 4.

[0018] The rotating assembly includes a rotating screw hole 5 inside the fixed frame 1, with a rotating screw 6 threadedly connected inside the rotating screw hole 5. A rotating component 7 is mounted on one side of the rotating screw 6. Two sets of rotating screws 6 and rotating components 7 are provided and symmetrically distributed. The fixing assembly includes a fixing plate 8 mounted on the other side of the rotating screw 6. Two sets of fixing plates 8 are provided and symmetrically distributed. A telescopic assembly is installed between the fixed frame 1 and the fixing plate 8. The telescopic assembly includes limiting telescopic rods 9 installed between the fixed frame 1 and the fixing plate 8. Multiple sets of limiting telescopic rods 9 are provided and distributed in a rectangular array.

[0019] In this embodiment of the invention, by rotating two sets of symmetrically arranged rotating screws 6, axial displacement is generated within the rotating screw holes 5. The rotating screws 6 drive the fixed plates 8, which are fixed to them, to move synchronously closer to or further away from the sides of the wall. With the guiding effect of multiple limiting telescopic rods 9 in the telescopic assembly, the two fixed plates 8 can adaptively clamp walls of different thicknesses. The limiting telescopic rods 9 are distributed in a rectangular array, which can effectively suppress the deflection of the fixed plates 8 during the clamping process, ensure uniform force distribution, and avoid local pressure damage to the wall.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4The disassembly mechanism includes a fixing ring 10 installed on the top of the lifting block 3. Both the fixing ring 10 and the top plate 4 have mounting screw holes 11 inside. A mounting screw 12 is threaded into the mounting screw holes 11. A limit assembly is installed between the lifting block 3 and the fixed frame 1. The limit assembly includes a connecting plate 13 installed on one side of the lifting block 3. Both the connecting plate 13 and the fixed frame 1 have limit screw holes 14 inside. A limit screw 15 is threaded into the limit screw holes 14.

[0021] The mounting screw holes 11 are provided in multiple sets and arranged in a circular array, and the mounting screws 12 are provided in multiple sets and arranged in a circular array.

[0022] In this embodiment of the utility model, once the caulking material at the top of the infill wall has cured to the design strength, the top plate 4 and the lifting block 3 can be quickly separated simply by unscrewing the mounting screw 12; then, the rotating screw 6 is rotated in the opposite direction, the fixing plate 8 loosens the wall, and the entire device can be dismantled without damage and reused on the next working surface; the multiple sets of mounting screw holes 11 and mounting screws 12 arranged in a circumferential array not only improve the connection strength of the top plate 4, but also facilitate the flexible adjustment of the orientation of the top plate 4 according to the site conditions, so as to achieve rapid assembly and disassembly.

[0023] In use, the overall frame is first placed on top of the infill wall to be fixed. By rotating the two sets of symmetrically arranged rotating screws 6, axial displacement is generated within the rotating screw holes 5. The rotating screws 6 drive the fixed plates 8, which are fixed to them, to move synchronously closer to or further away from both sides of the wall. With the guiding action of the multiple limiting telescopic rods 9 in the telescopic assembly, the two fixed plates 8 can adaptively clamp walls of different thicknesses. The limiting telescopic rods 9 are distributed in a rectangular array, which can effectively suppress the deflection of the fixed plates 8 during the clamping process, ensure uniform force distribution, and avoid local pressure damage to the wall.

[0024] Once the wall is clamped, the rotating lifting block 3 forms a threaded transmission with the fixing screw 2. Under the coordinated action of the threaded helix angle and the limiting components, the lifting block 3 drives the top plate 4 to rise and fall smoothly in the vertical direction until the upper surface of the top plate 4 is tightly fitted against the bottom of the beam, forming a reliable temporary vertical support. At this point, the reserved gap between the top of the infill wall and the bottom of the beam is temporarily sealed by the top plate 4, and the wall obtains stable out-of-plane constraints, enabling it to resist horizontal vibrations and accidental collisions during the construction phase.

[0025] The limiting assembly consists of a connecting plate 13, a limiting screw hole 14, and a limiting screw 15. When the top plate 4 reaches the required height, the limiting screw 15 is screwed into the limiting screw hole 14 corresponding to the connecting plate 13 and the fixed frame 1 to lock the vertical position of the lifting block 3, preventing the top plate 4 from sliding down due to vibration or accidental contact, and further improving the reliability of the temporary support.

[0026] The disassembly mechanism adopts a modular design. The top plate 4 is detachably connected to the fixing ring 10 through the mounting screw holes 11 and mounting screws 12. After the caulking material at the top of the infill wall has cured to the design strength, the top plate 4 and the lifting block 3 can be quickly separated simply by unscrewing the mounting screws 12. Then, the screws 6 are rotated in the opposite direction, the fixing plate 8 is loosened from the wall, and the entire device can be disassembled without damage and reused on the next working surface. The multiple sets of mounting screw holes 11 and mounting screws 12 arranged in a circumferential array not only improve the connection strength of the top plate 4, but also facilitate the flexible adjustment of the orientation of the top plate 4 according to the site conditions, so as to achieve rapid assembly and disassembly.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reusable temporary fixing device for infill wall tops, characterized in that, include: A fixed frame (1) is provided with a fixed screw (2) installed on the top of the fixed frame (1). The outer ring of the fixed screw (2) is threaded with a lifting block (3). The top of the lifting block (3) is provided with a top plate (4). An adjustment mechanism is located inside the fixed frame (1) and clamps walls of different widths. The adjustment mechanism includes a rotating component and a fixed component. The rotating component is located inside the fixed frame (1) and drives the fixed component to move. The fixed component is located on one side of the rotating component and clamps and fixes walls of different widths. The disassembly mechanism is located on top of the fixed frame (1) and facilitates the disassembly and installation of the top plate (4).

2. The reusable temporary fixing device for the top of an infill wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a rotating screw hole (5) opened inside the fixed frame (1), and a rotating screw (6) is threaded inside the rotating screw hole (5). A rotating component (7) is installed on one side of the rotating screw (6). There are two sets of rotating screws (6) and rotating components (7) that are symmetrically distributed.

3. A reusable temporary fixing device for the top of an infill wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a fixing plate (8) installed on the other side of the rotating screw (6). The fixing plate (8) is provided in two sets and is symmetrically distributed. A telescopic component is installed between the fixing frame (1) and the fixing plate (8).

4. A reusable temporary fixing device for the top of an infill wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly includes a limiting telescopic rod (9) installed between the fixed frame (1) and the fixed plate (8), and the limiting telescopic rod (9) is provided in multiple sets and distributed in a rectangular array.

5. A reusable temporary fixing device for the top of an infill wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism includes a fixed ring (10) installed on the top of the lifting block (3). The fixed ring (10) and the top plate (4) both have mounting screw holes (11) inside. The mounting screw holes (11) are threaded with mounting screws (12). A limit component is installed between the lifting block (3) and the fixed frame (1).

6. A reusable temporary fixing device for the top of an infill wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a connecting plate (13) installed on one side of the lifting block (3). Both the connecting plate (13) and the fixed frame (1) have limiting screw holes (14) inside. The limiting screw holes (14) are threadedly connected to a limiting screw rod (15).

7. A reusable temporary fixing device for the top of an infill wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting screw holes (11) are provided in multiple sets and arranged in a circular array, and the mounting screws (12) are provided in multiple sets and arranged in a circular array.