A kind of underground mine filling is filled with the blanking machine of filling slurry

CN224606437UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07中煤能源研究院有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
中煤能源研究院有限责任公司
Filing Date
2025-10-20
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种地下矿山充填用便于充填料浆的下料机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的不便料浆的注入,且充填过程中,料浆边补充边充填时,料浆不能更好混合的问题

Benefits of technology

1、通过料仓和盖板的连接,在盖板和进料管的连接下,经进料管和输送筒的通路连接,在进料仓和输送筒的作用下,方便对料仓内料浆的补充,在螺旋绞龙和输送筒的转动连接下,便于料浆的输送和混料,在搅拌电机和搅拌杆的作用下,进一步提高其料浆混合性能,提高其充填使用效果和性能。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mine filling, specifically to a underground mine filling is with the blanking machine of filling material pulp, including stock bin and agitator motor, the outer surface of stock bin is provided with support frame, the bottom access of stock bin is connected with the discharge pipe, the top of stock bin is connected with the apron through bolt, the surface access of apron is connected with the feed pipe, the surface access of feed pipe is connected with the conveying cylinder, one end access of conveying cylinder is connected with the feed bin. The utility model discloses through the connection of stock bin and apron, under the connection of apron and feed pipe, through the access connection of feed pipe and conveying cylinder, under the effect of feed bin and conveying cylinder, it is convenient to supplement the material pulp in stock bin, under the rotary connection of spiral auger and conveying cylinder, it is convenient to the conveying and mixing of material pulp, under the effect of agitator motor and stirring rod, further improve its material pulp mixing performance, improve its filling use effect and performance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mine backfilling technology, specifically to a material feeding machine for backfilling slurry in underground mines. Background Technology

[0002] Mine backfilling is a mining method that uses backfill materials to support the surrounding rock of the goaf. Ground pressure control is achieved through two-step mining of the stope and pillars. It is suitable for metal ore bodies and deposits with complex hydrogeological conditions.

[0003] A feeder is a machine used to store and supply filling slurry. By using the feeder and filling pump together, the slurry is transported and filled. However, when using existing feeders, the feeder is large in size and has a high working height, which makes it inconvenient to inject slurry. Moreover, during the filling process, when slurry is added and filled at the same time, the slurry cannot be mixed well, which can easily cause solidification and clumping, affecting the filling effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a material feeding machine for filling slurry in underground mines, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of slurry injection and the inability of slurry to mix well when slurry is added and filled at the same time during the filling process.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a material feeding machine for filling slurry in underground mines, comprising a silo and a mixing motor. A support frame is provided on the outer surface of the silo. A discharge pipe is connected to the bottom end of the silo. A cover plate is bolted to the top of the silo. A feed pipe is connected to the surface of the cover plate. A conveying cylinder is connected to the surface of the feed pipe. A feed silo is connected to one end of the conveying cylinder. A motor is provided at the end of the conveying cylinder away from the feed silo, and a spiral auger is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.

[0006] Preferably, the output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the stirring rod through the cover plate, and a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper, with a connecting groove through the surface of the retaining ring.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring rod consists of two parts: one part is a long rod and the other part is a horizontal rod. The stirring rod is activated inside the hopper by a stirring motor.

[0008] Preferably, the retaining rings are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the hopper, and the effective width of the retaining rings increases sequentially from top to bottom.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting grooves are evenly distributed on the surface of the retaining ring, and the length of the connecting grooves on the retaining rings at different positions in the hopper increases sequentially.

[0010] Preferably, the conveying cylinder is connected to the hopper via a feed pipe, and the interior of the feed hopper is hollow.

[0011] Preferably, the auger is rotatably connected to the conveyor cylinder via a motor on the conveyor cylinder, and the auger acts below the feed hopper via the conveyor cylinder.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Through the connection between the hopper and the cover plate, and the connection between the cover plate and the feed pipe, and the connection between the feed pipe and the conveying cylinder, the slurry in the hopper is easily replenished under the action of the feed hopper and the conveying cylinder. Under the rotational connection of the screw conveyor and the conveying cylinder, the slurry is easily transported and mixed. Under the action of the mixing motor and the mixing rod, the slurry mixing performance is further improved, and its filling effect and performance are improved.

[0013] 2. By connecting the hopper and the baffle ring, the baffle ring can block the falling slurry and slow down the falling speed. Through the combined use of the baffle ring and the mixing rod, the effect of full mixing is achieved, realizing the effect of replenishing and filling at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a frontal three-dimensional sectional view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the connection structure between the hopper and the cover plate of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the structure of the silo of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the hopper and the cover plate of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Hopper; 11. Support frame; 12. Discharge pipe; 2. Cover plate; 21. Mixing motor; 22. Mixing rod; 3. Conveying cylinder; 31. Feed hopper; 32. Spiral auger; 33. Feed pipe; 4. Retaining ring; 41. Connecting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-5 One embodiment provided by this utility model: A material feeding machine for filling slurry in underground mines includes a hopper 1 and a mixing motor 21. A support frame 11 is provided on the outer surface of the hopper 1. A discharge pipe 12 is connected to the bottom of the hopper 1. A cover plate 2 is bolted to the top of the hopper 1. A feed pipe 33 is connected to the surface of the cover plate 2. A conveying cylinder 3 is connected to the surface of the feed pipe 33. A feed hopper 31 is connected to one end of the conveying cylinder 3. A motor is provided at the end of the conveying cylinder 3 away from the feed hopper 31, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a spiral auger 32. Through the connection between the hopper 1 and the cover plate 2, and the connection between the cover plate 2 and the feed pipe 33, and the connection between the feed pipe 33 and the conveying cylinder 3, the rotational connection between the conveying cylinder 3 and the spiral auger 32, in conjunction with the use of the feed hopper 31, realizes the filling operation of the slurry in the hopper 1.

[0018] Furthermore, the output shaft of the stirring motor 21 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 22 through the cover plate 2, and the inner wall of the silo 1 is fixedly connected to the retaining ring 4. The surface of the retaining ring 4 is provided with a connecting groove 41. Through the connection between the cover plate 2 and the stirring motor 21, the mixing and stirring operation of the slurry in the silo 1 is realized under the connection between the stirring motor 21 and the stirring rod 22.

[0019] Furthermore, the stirring rod 22 consists of two parts: one part is a long rod and the other part is a horizontal bar. The stirring rod 22 acts inside the hopper 1 through the stirring motor 21. Through the connection between the stirring rod 22 and the output shaft of the stirring motor 21, the horizontal bar-shaped stirring rod 22 acts on the upper surface of the retaining ring 4 to achieve the effect of fully mixing the materials.

[0020] Furthermore, the baffle rings 4 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the hopper 1. The effective width of the baffle rings 4 increases from top to bottom. Through the connection between the baffle rings 4 and the hopper 1, the falling speed of the slurry in the hopper 1 is effectively slowed down under the action of the baffle rings 4, so that the mixing rod 22 can better perform mixing operations.

[0021] Furthermore, the connecting grooves 41 are evenly distributed on the surface of the retaining ring 4. The length of the connecting grooves 41 on the retaining ring 4 at different positions in the hopper 1 increases sequentially. Through the connection between the connecting grooves 41 and the retaining ring 4, the stirring rod 22 can be easily taken out and put into the hopper 1 under the action of the connecting grooves 41.

[0022] Furthermore, the conveying cylinder 3 is connected to the silo 1 through the feed pipe 33. The inside of the feed silo 31 is hollow. The spiral auger 32 is connected to the conveying cylinder 3 by a motor on the conveying cylinder 3. The spiral auger 32 acts below the feed silo 31 through the conveying cylinder 3. Through the connection between the conveying cylinder 3 and the feed silo 31, and the passage connection between the feed pipe 33 and the conveying cylinder 3, the rotation of the spiral auger 32 achieves the conveying effect of the slurry, which facilitates the filling operation in the silo 1.

[0023] Working principle: When filling and replenishing the slurry in the silo 1, the slurry enters the conveying cylinder 3 through the feed hopper 31. Under the rotation of the screw conveyor 32, the slurry is conveyed and enters the silo 1 through the feed pipe 33. With the connection of the stirring motor 21 and the stirring rod 22, and with the use of the stirring rod 22 and the retaining ring 4, the falling speed of the slurry is slowed down, so that it is fully mixed and achieves the effect of replenishing and filling at the same time.

[0024] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A material feeder for filling slurry in underground mines, comprising a hopper (1) and a mixing motor (21), characterized in that: The outer surface of the silo (1) is provided with a support frame (11). The bottom end of the silo (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (12). The top end of the silo (1) is connected to a cover plate (2) by bolts. The surface of the cover plate (2) is connected to a feed pipe (33). The surface of the feed pipe (33) is connected to a conveying cylinder (3). One end of the conveying cylinder (3) is connected to a feed silo (31). The end of the conveying cylinder (3) away from the feed silo (31) is provided with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a spiral auger (32).

2. The feeding machine for facilitating filling slurry in underground mine backfilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the stirring motor (21) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (22) through the cover plate (2), and the inner wall of the hopper (1) is fixedly connected to the retaining ring (4), and the surface of the retaining ring (4) is provided with a connecting groove (41).

3. The feeding machine for facilitating filling slurry in underground mine backfilling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring rod (22) consists of two parts: one part is a long rod and the other part is a horizontal bar. The stirring rod (22) is activated by the stirring motor (21) inside the hopper (1).

4. The feeding machine for facilitating filling slurry in underground mines according to claim 2, characterized in that: The retaining rings (4) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the hopper (1), and the effective width of the retaining rings (4) increases sequentially from top to bottom.

5. A feeding machine for facilitating filling slurry in underground mines according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting grooves (41) are evenly distributed on the surface of the retaining ring (4), and the length of the connecting grooves (41) on the retaining ring (4) at different positions in the hopper (1) increases sequentially.

6. The feeding machine for facilitating filling slurry in underground mine backfilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying cylinder (3) is connected to the hopper (1) through the feed pipe (33), and the inside of the feed hopper (31) is hollow.

7. The feeding machine for facilitating filling slurry in underground mine backfilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral auger (32) is rotatably connected to the motor on the conveying cylinder (3) and the conveying cylinder (3), and the spiral auger (32) acts below the feed hopper (31) through the conveying cylinder (3).