A wind power generation device facilitating heat dissipation

CN224606550UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07HENAN ANTI CORROSION INSULATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN ANTI CORROSION INSULATION CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]风力发电作为最为成熟的可再生能源之一在全球范围内已经广泛应用,传统的风力发电装置通常由风轮、发电机、塔架和控制系统组成,在发电过程中,风轮受到风的推动旋转,通过发电机将机械能转化为电能,然而,由于长时间运转会产生大量的热量,传统风力发电装置在散热方面存在一定的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013]本装置通过在机舱的外部设置进风窗,进风窗与机舱一侧的散热孔配合,利用散热扇可以对机舱内部进行散热,进风窗处设置两组散热翅片,散热翅片与发电机组表面连接,发电机组运行过程中的热量传导至散热翅片,散热翅片中设置风管,通过进风壳中的风机对风管供风,可以对散热翅片进行降温,采用直接式散热和间接散热的方式对发电机组进行散热,进而保证发电装置不会出现高温,保证发电装置的正常运行。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wind power generation device convenient to radiate, including cabin and tower drum, the upper surface of cabin is fixedly connected with the air inlet shell, one side of air inlet shell is fixedly connected with the air inlet cover, the inside fixed mounting of air inlet shell has the fan, the inner wall of cabin is installed with the generator unit, the left side of cabin is fixedly inlaid with the bearing, the output of generator unit penetrates bearing and fixedly installed with wind wheel, the outer surface of generator unit is fixedly connected with two sets of radiating fins. The device is provided with two sets of radiating fins at the air inlet window, the radiating fins are connected with the surface of the generator unit, the heat during the operation of the generator unit is conducted to the radiating fins, a wind pipe is arranged in the radiating fins, the fan in the air inlet shell supplies air to the wind pipe, the radiating fins can be cooled, the generator unit is cooled by direct cooling and indirect cooling, and the generator unit is prevented from high temperature, ensuring the normal operation of the generator unit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wind power generation, and in particular to a wind power generation device that facilitates heat dissipation. Background Technology

[0002] Wind power, as one of the most mature renewable energy sources, has been widely used around the world. Traditional wind power generation devices typically consist of a wind turbine, a generator, a tower, and a control system. During the power generation process, the wind turbine is driven to rotate by the wind, and the generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. However, due to the large amount of heat generated during long-term operation, traditional wind power generation devices have certain problems in terms of heat dissipation.

[0003] Traditional wind power generation devices mainly rely on natural heat dissipation and wind circulation for heat dissipation. However, due to the limited wind power for natural heat dissipation, the heat dissipation effect is limited. In high-temperature environments, equipment such as generators may overheat, leading to equipment damage. To address this issue, we propose a wind power generation device with improved heat dissipation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wind power generation device that facilitates heat dissipation, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A wind power generation device with convenient heat dissipation includes a nacelle and a tower. An air inlet shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the nacelle, and an air inlet shroud is fixedly connected to one side of the air inlet shell. A fan is fixedly installed inside the air inlet shell. A generator set is installed on the inner wall of the nacelle. A bearing is fixedly embedded on the left side of the nacelle. A wind turbine is fixedly installed through the bearing at the output end of the generator set. Two sets of heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the generator set. Each set of heat dissipation fins has an internal air duct. One end of each air duct is connected to the bottom of the air inlet shell, and the other end of each air duct is connected to the bottom of the nacelle. Two air inlet windows are opened on the outer surface of the nacelle, and multiple heat dissipation holes are opened on the right side of the nacelle. A cooling fan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the nacelle.

[0007] In a further embodiment, a cover plate is screwed onto the upper surface of the cabin, and two handles are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate.

[0008] In a further embodiment, a temperature sensor is installed on the outer surface of the generator set, and a controller is installed on the inner wall of the nacelle.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a rotary table is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the nacelle, and a mounting base is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotary table. The top of the tower is connected to the bottom surface of the mounting base.

[0010] In a further embodiment, a fixing base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tower, and a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the upper surface of the fixing base. Two sets of reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tower, and the bottom surface of each reinforcing plate is connected to the upper surface of the fixing base.

[0011] In a further embodiment, each of the air inlets and the heat dissipation holes is provided with a protective mesh, and the bottom of the cabin is provided with a drainage hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This device uses an air inlet window on the outside of the nacelle, which works in conjunction with a heat dissipation vent on one side of the nacelle. A cooling fan can dissipate heat from the inside of the nacelle. Two sets of heat dissipation fins are installed at the air inlet window, and the heat dissipation fins are connected to the surface of the generator set. The heat generated during the operation of the generator set is conducted to the heat dissipation fins. Air ducts are installed in the heat dissipation fins, and the air is supplied to the air ducts by a fan in the air inlet casing, which can cool the heat dissipation fins. The device uses both direct and indirect heat dissipation methods to cool the generator set, thereby ensuring that the power generation device does not overheat and that the power generation device operates normally. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a wind power generation device designed to facilitate heat dissipation.

[0015] Figure 2 A top-section view of the nacelle in a wind power generation device to facilitate heat dissipation.

[0016] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the nacelle in a wind power generation unit to facilitate heat dissipation.

[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the heat dissipation fins and the air duct in a wind power generation device to facilitate heat dissipation.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Nacelle; 2. Heat dissipation vent; 3. Cover plate; 4. Handle; 5. Turntable; 6. Mounting base; 7. Reinforcing plate; 8. Fixing base; 9. Fixing hole; 10. Tower; 11. Wind turbine; 12. Protective net; 13. Bearing; 14. Air inlet casing; 15. Air inlet hood; 16. Air inlet window; 17. Heat dissipation fins; 18. Air duct; 19. Controller; 20. Cooling fan; 21. Temperature sensor; 22. Generator set; 23. Fan. Detailed Implementation

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4In this utility model, a wind power generation device with convenient heat dissipation includes a nacelle 1 and a tower 10. An air inlet shell 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the nacelle 1. An air inlet shroud 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the air inlet shell 14. A fan 23 is fixedly installed inside the air inlet shell 14. A generator set 22 is installed on the inner wall of the nacelle 1. A bearing 13 is fixedly embedded on the left side of the nacelle 1. A wind turbine 11 is fixedly installed at the output end of the generator set 22 through the bearing 13. Two sets of heat dissipation fins 17 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the generator set 22. Each set of heat dissipation fins 17 has an internal air duct 18. One end of each air duct 18 is connected to the bottom end of the air inlet shell 14. The other end of each air duct 18 is connected to the bottom of the nacelle 1. Two air inlets 16 are opened on the outer surface of the nacelle 1. Multiple heat dissipation holes 2 are opened on the right side of the nacelle 1. A cooling fan 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the nacelle 1. When the cooling fan 20 and the fan 23 are started, the cooling fan 20 cooperates with the heat dissipation holes 2 on one side of the nacelle 1 to dissipate heat inside the nacelle 1. The heat dissipation fins 17 set on the generator set 22 play a heat conduction role. When the fan 23 in the air inlet shell 14 is started, it blows air into the air duct 18. The air duct 18 and the heat dissipation fins 17 work together to cool down quickly. The power generation device is cooled by direct heat dissipation and indirect heat dissipation, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0023] A cover plate 3 is installed on the upper surface of the nacelle 1 with screws. Two handles 4 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate 3. By setting the cover plate 3 on the nacelle 1, it is convenient to maintain the interior of the nacelle 1. A temperature sensor 21 is installed on the outer surface of the generator set 22. A controller 19 is installed on the inner wall of the nacelle 1. The temperature sensor 21 is electrically connected to the controller 19 through wires. The controller 19 is electrically connected to the fan 23 and the cooling fan 20 through wires, so as to facilitate automatic control of the fan 23 and the cooling fan 20 to start and stop according to the temperature.

[0024] A rotary table 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the nacelle 1. A mounting base 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotary table 5. The top of the tower 10 is connected to the bottom surface of the mounting base 6. The rotary table 5 and the mounting base 6 facilitate the connection between the tower 10 and the nacelle 1. The rotary table 5 facilitates the adjustment of the direction of the wind turbine 11 by the nacelle 1. A fixing base 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tower 10. Multiple fixing holes 9 are opened on the upper surface of the fixing base 8. Two sets of reinforcing plates 7 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tower 10. The bottom surface of each reinforcing plate 7 is connected to the upper surface of the fixing base 8. The fixing base 8 and the fixing holes 9 facilitate the installation of the power generation device. The reinforcing plates 7 reinforce the connection between the fixing base 8 and the tower 10. A protective net 12 is provided inside each air inlet 16 and the heat dissipation hole 2. Drainage holes are opened on the bottom surface of the nacelle 1. The protective net 12 facilitates the protection of the air inlet 16 and the heat dissipation hole 2.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0026] In use, the power generation device is first fixed in the installation position by the mounting base 8. When the wind turbine 11 is blown by the wind, the wind turbine 11 drives the generator set 22 in the nacelle 1 to generate electricity. During the power generation operation, the temperature of the generator set 22 is sensed by the temperature sensor 21, which then controls the cooling fan 20 and the fan 23 to start. The cooling fan 20 cooperates with the heat dissipation hole 2 on one side of the nacelle 1 to dissipate heat inside the nacelle 1. The heat dissipation fins 17 set on the generator set 22 play a heat conduction role. The fan 23 in the air inlet shell 14 starts to blow air into the air duct 18. The air duct 18 cooperates with the heat dissipation fins 17 to quickly cool down. The power generation device is cooled by direct heat dissipation and indirect heat dissipation, which improves the heat dissipation effect.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A wind power generation device with convenient heat dissipation, characterized in that: The system includes a nacelle (1) and a tower (10). An air inlet casing (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the nacelle (1). An air inlet shroud (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the air inlet casing (14). A fan (23) is fixedly installed inside the air inlet casing (14). A generator set (22) is installed on the inner wall of the nacelle (1). A bearing (13) is fixedly embedded on the left side of the nacelle (1). The output end of the generator set (22) passes through the bearing (13) and is fixedly fitted with a wind turbine (11). Two sets of heat dissipation fins (17) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of (22). Each set of heat dissipation fins (17) is provided with an air duct (18). One end of each air duct (18) is connected to the bottom end of the air inlet shell (14), and the other end of each air duct (18) is connected to the bottom surface of the cabin (1). Two air inlet windows (16) are opened on the outer surface of the cabin (1). Multiple heat dissipation holes (2) are opened on the right side of the cabin (1). A cooling fan (20) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cabin (1).

2. The wind power generation device with convenient heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the cabin (1) is fitted with a cover plate (3) by screws, and two handles (4) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate (3).

3. The wind power generation device with convenient heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (21) is installed on the outer surface of the generator set (22), and a controller (19) is installed on the inner wall of the nacelle (1).

4. A wind power generation device with convenient heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotary table (5) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the nacelle (1), and a mounting base (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotary table (5). The top of the tower (10) is connected to the bottom surface of the mounting base (6).

5. A wind power generation device with convenient heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the tower (10) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (8), and the upper surface of the fixing seat (8) is provided with multiple fixing holes (9). The outer surface of the tower (10) is fixedly connected to two sets of reinforcing plates (7), and the bottom surface of each reinforcing plate (7) is connected to the upper surface of the fixing seat (8).

6. A wind power generation device with convenient heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the air inlets (16) and the heat dissipation holes (2) is provided with a protective net (12), and the bottom surface of the cabin (1) is provided with a drainage hole.