A small water pump device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 四川省烟草公司宜宾市公司兴文分公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型提供了一种小型水泵装置,解决现烟草种植灌溉的水泵能量损耗大且效率低的问题
[0013]实际工作过程中,螺旋式水流通道减少湍流,较传统直通道设计效率提升15%以上;叶轮中叶片表面上微型凹坑阵列破坏水流边界层,可减少湍流和涡旋。使用本实用新型可降低能量的损耗以及提高工作效率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224606633U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of water supply equipment for tobacco planting, specifically to a small water pump device. Background Technology
[0002] Tobacco cultivation requires regular irrigation. Traditional water pumps often use impellers made of a single metal or plastic material with simple blade structures. This leads to turbulence and vortices in the water flow within the pump chamber, resulting in increased energy loss and an efficiency generally below 50%. Furthermore, some water pumps employ a straight-through flow channel design, lacking optimized flow guidance structures, which further reduces fluid transport efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention provides a small water pump device that solves the problems of high energy consumption and low efficiency of existing water pumps for tobacco planting irrigation.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0005] A small water pump device includes a pump body, a drive motor, and an impeller. The pump body has an inlet and an outlet. The drive motor is mounted on the pump body, and the impeller is mounted on the main shaft of the drive motor.
[0006] The pump body has a spiral water flow channel inside; the impeller blades have an array of micro-dimples on their surface.
[0007] Furthermore, the inlet and outlet are provided with quick-connect interfaces, and the end face of the quick-connect interfaces is provided with a rubber sealing ring.
[0008] Furthermore, a shock-absorbing coupling mechanism is provided between the drive motor and the pump body, the shock-absorbing coupling mechanism including a rubber pad and a spring damper.
[0009] Furthermore, the diameter of the micro-pit array is 0.5-1 mm, the depth is 0.2-0.3 mm, and the center-to-center distance between adjacent pits is 1.5 times the pit diameter.
[0010] Furthermore, the drive motor is an external rotor brushless motor, and the motor stator is bonded to the pump body through a thermally conductive silicone layer.
[0011] Furthermore, the inner wall of the spiral water flow channel is provided with guide ribs, which are distributed in an involute pattern.
[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] In practical operation, the spiral water flow channel reduces turbulence, improving efficiency by more than 15% compared to the traditional straight channel design; the array of micro-dimples on the impeller blade surface disrupts the water flow boundary layer, reducing turbulence and vortices. Using this invention can reduce energy loss and improve working efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from one perspective;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another perspective;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0017] Markings and component names in the diagram:
[0018] 1-Pump body, 2-Drive motor, 3-Impeller, 4-Inlet, 5-Outlet, 6-Spiral water flow channel, 7-Miniature pit array, 8-Spring buffer. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.
[0021] This embodiment provides a small water pump device, such as... Figures 1-3 As shown, it includes a pump body 1, a drive motor 2 and an impeller 3. The pump body 1 has an inlet 4 and an outlet 5. The drive motor 2 is mounted on the pump body 1, and the impeller 3 is mounted on the main shaft of the drive motor 2.
[0022] The pump body 1 has a spiral water flow channel 6 inside; the impeller 3 has a micro-dimple array 7 on the blade surface.
[0023] In actual operation, the spiral water flow channel 6 reduces turbulence, improving efficiency by more than 15% compared to the traditional straight channel design; the array of micro-dimples 7 on the blade surface of the impeller 3 disrupts the water flow boundary layer, reducing turbulence and vortices. Using this invention can reduce energy loss and improve working efficiency.
[0024] In a further optimization of the above embodiment, the inlet 4 and the outlet 5 are provided with quick-connect interfaces, and the end face of the quick-connect interfaces is provided with a rubber sealing ring. The rubber sealing ring improves the overall sealing performance.
[0025] In a further optimization of the above embodiment, a shock-absorbing coupling mechanism is provided between the drive motor 2 and the pump body 1. The shock-absorbing coupling mechanism includes a rubber pad and a spring buffer 8. The rubber pad and spring buffer 8 have a good shock-absorbing effect, which can improve the overall service life.
[0026] In a further optimization of the above embodiment, the diameter of the micro-pit array 7 is 0.5-1mm, the depth is 0.2-0.3mm, and the center distance between adjacent pits is 1.5 times the pit diameter.
[0027] In a further optimization of the above embodiment, the drive motor 2 is an external rotor brushless motor, and the motor stator is bonded to the pump body 1 through a thermally conductive silicone layer.
[0028] In a further optimization of the above embodiment, the inner wall of the spiral water flow channel 6 is provided with guide ribs, which are distributed in an involute pattern.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A small water pump device, characterized in that, The pump includes a pump body (1), a drive motor (2) and an impeller (3). The pump body (1) has an inlet (4) and an outlet (5). The drive motor (2) is mounted on the pump body (1), and the impeller (3) is mounted on the main shaft of the drive motor (2). The pump body (1) has a spiral water flow channel (6) inside; the impeller (3) has a micro-dimple array (7) on the blade surface.
2. The small water pump device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inlet (4) and outlet (5) are provided with quick-connect interfaces, and the end face of the quick-connect interfaces is provided with a rubber sealing ring.
3. A small water pump device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A shock-absorbing coupling mechanism is provided between the drive motor (2) and the pump body (1), and the shock-absorbing coupling mechanism includes a rubber pad and a spring buffer (8).
4. A small water pump device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The micro-pit array (7) has a pit diameter of 0.5-1 mm, a pit depth of 0.2-0.3 mm, and a center-to-center distance between adjacent pits of 1.5 times the pit diameter.
5. A small water pump device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive motor (2) is an external rotor brushless motor, and the motor stator is bonded to the pump body through a thermally conductive silicone layer.
6. A small water pump device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the spiral water flow channel (6) is provided with guide ribs, which are distributed in an involute pattern.