Circulating fan for ice persimmon production

Abstract

The utility model relates to food processing equipment technical field, concretely is a circulating fan for ice persimmon production, including the shell, one end of shell is fixedly installed with the air intake pipe through bolt, one end fixed mounting of air intake pipe has the tapered pipe, the middle part of air intake pipe is opened and is limited to the rotation groove, the middle part rotation of limit rotation groove is installed with the gear ring, the middle part fixed mounting of gear ring has the turntable, the periphery of turntable middle part outside all is opened with the arc guide slot, the other side fixed mounting of air intake pipe middle part has the fixed disc, the periphery of fixed disc middle part outside all is opened with the linear guide slot. The utility model discloses through air velocity transducer and control system and mechanical linkage structure, can real -time monitoring and automatic regulation air volume, accurate matching ice persimmon baking each stage such as dehydration, concentration, shaping different process's different demand, avoid temperature and humidity fluctuation, can effectively promote the quality of product.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food processing equipment technology, specifically a circulating fan for persimmon production. Background Technology

[0002] Ice persimmon is a persimmon product processed using a special technique. It is widely popular due to its unique taste and processing method. The production process usually involves multiple steps, including raw material selection, baking and dehydration, freezing, and sterilization and packaging. Among these steps, baking and dehydration is particularly important, and a corresponding circulating fan is required during the baking and dehydration process.

[0003] Traditional circulating fans typically rely on manual speed adjustment and physical blocking to control airflow. This requires manual monitoring and adjustment of air volume, which is slow and inaccurate. They cannot respond to changes in air speed in the drying room in real time and are difficult to match the different air volume requirements of different stages of persimmon processing, such as dehydration, concentration, and shaping. This can easily lead to uneven dehydration of persimmons, resulting in inconsistent taste or color, and has certain shortcomings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a circulating fan for persimmon production to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A circulating fan for persimmon production includes a housing. An air inlet pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the housing by bolts. A tapered guide tube is fixedly installed at one end of the air inlet pipe. A limiting groove is formed in the middle of the air inlet pipe. A gear ring is rotatably installed in the middle of the limiting groove. A turntable is fixedly installed in the middle of the gear ring. Arc-shaped guide grooves are formed around the outer periphery of the middle of the turntable. A fixed plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the middle of the air inlet pipe. A straight guide groove is formed around the outer periphery of the middle of the fixed plate. A sliding rod is slidably engaged in the middle of the arc-shaped guide grooves. An adjusting plate is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding rod. A sliding rod is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting plate. A gear is provided on one side of the upper end of the air inlet pipe.

[0007] In some embodiments, screw holes are provided at the four corners of the outer perimeter of the housing, and a right-angle plate is provided on one side of each screw hole.

[0008] In some embodiments, bolts are threaded to the middle of both ends of the plurality of right-angle plates, and the plurality of right-angle plates are connected by the cooperation of bolts and threaded holes.

[0009] In some embodiments, an air guide tube is fixedly installed in the middle of the housing, and a ventilation opening is provided in the middle of the air guide tube.

[0010] In some embodiments, an air supply component is fixedly installed in the middle of the air guide duct, and a mesh cover is fixedly installed at the other end of the air guide duct.

[0011] In some embodiments, a fixing rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the other end of the air inlet pipe, a wind speed sensor is fixedly installed in the middle of the gear, and U-shaped plates are fixedly installed around the outer perimeter of the air inlet pipe. The two ends of the U-shaped plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the air inlet pipe that are divided by the air inlet pipe.

[0012] In some embodiments, two fixing plates are fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the air inlet pipe, and a motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the two fixing plates. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of a gear. The gear meshes with a gear ring. The slide rods are respectively slidably engaged in the middle of the corresponding linear guide grooves. The smaller diameter end of the tapered duct is close to the turntable. The wind speed sensor is electrically connected to the motor.

[0013] In some embodiments, the air inlet pipe, the conical duct, the turntable, and the fixed plate are all provided with a second ventilation opening in the middle. The second ventilation opening is connected to the first ventilation opening, and the second ventilation opening can be completely closed when the multiple adjustment plates are fully spliced ​​together.

[0014] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model enables automatic and precise adaptation of airflow during use. Through a wind speed sensor, control system, and mechanical linkage structure, it can monitor and automatically adjust the airflow in real time, precisely matching the different needs of various processes in the baking of persimmons, such as dehydration, concentration, and shaping, avoiding temperature and humidity fluctuations, and effectively improving product quality.

[0016] 2. This utility model has strong installation adaptability. With the help of the combination of screw holes at the four corners of the housing, right-angle plates and bolts, it can flexibly realize the independent installation of a single fan or the splicing of multiple fans into a ventilation unit without additional space modification, and adapt to the usage needs of drying rooms of different sizes. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first appearance structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second appearance structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the housing and air inlet pipe of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the air inlet pipe of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view showing the connection relationship between the air inlet pipe and the tapered duct of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is an anatomical diagram showing the connection relationship between the turntable, fixed plate, and adjusting plate of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 11. Air duct; 12. Ventilation outlet 1; 13. Air supply assembly; 14. Mesh cover; 15. Screw hole; 16. Right-angle plate; 17. Bolt; 2. Air inlet pipe; 21. Conical duct; 22. Limiting groove; 23. Gear ring; 24. Turntable; 25. Arc-shaped guide groove; 26. Fixed plate; 27. Straight guide groove; 28. Adjusting plate; 29. ​​Slide rod 1; 30. Slide rod 2; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Motor; 33. Gear; 34. Fixed rod; 35. Wind speed sensor; 36. U-shaped plate; 37. Ventilation outlet 2. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6This utility model provides a technical solution: a circulating fan for persimmon production, including a housing 1. An air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the housing 1 by bolts 17. A tapered guide tube 21 is fixedly installed at one end of the air inlet pipe 2. A limiting groove 22 is formed in the middle of the air inlet pipe 2. A gear ring 23 is rotatably installed in the middle of the limiting groove 22. A turntable 24 is fixedly installed in the middle of the gear ring 23. Arc-shaped guide grooves 25 are formed around the outer periphery of the turntable 24. A fixed plate 26 is fixedly installed on the other side of the middle of the air inlet pipe 2. A straight guide groove 27 is formed around the outer periphery of the fixed plate 26. A sliding rod 29 is slidably engaged in the middle of the multiple arc-shaped guide grooves 25. An adjusting plate 28 is fixedly installed at one end of each sliding rod 29. A sliding rod 30 is fixedly installed at one end of each adjusting plate 28. A gear 33 is provided on one side of the upper end of the air inlet pipe 2. A gear 33 is fixedly installed in the middle of the other end of the air inlet pipe 2. A wind speed sensor 35 is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed rod 34 and gear 33. A U-shaped plate 36 is fixedly installed around the outer side of the air inlet pipe 2. The two ends of the U-shaped plate 36 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the air inlet pipe 2 that are divided by the air inlet pipe 2. Two fixed plates 31 are fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the air inlet pipe 2. A motor 32 is fixedly installed in the middle of the two fixed plates 31. The output end of the motor 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the gear 33. The gear 33 meshes with the gear ring 23. The slide rod 20 is slidably engaged in the middle of the corresponding linear guide groove 27. The smaller diameter end of the tapered duct 21 is close to the turntable 24. The wind speed sensor 35 and the motor 32 are electrically connected. Ventilation opening 2 37 is opened in the middle of the air inlet pipe 2, tapered duct 21, turntable 24 and fixed plate 26. Ventilation opening 2 37 is connected to ventilation opening 12. When multiple adjusting plates 28 are fully spliced, ventilation opening 2 37 can be completely closed.

[0026] In this embodiment, the smaller end of the conical duct 21 faces the entire circulating fan, utilizing the Venturi effect to accelerate air intake. Combined with the precise air control of the regulating plate 28, this ensures concentrated airflow, reduces air volume loss, and allows for flexible control of wind speed, keeping the fan operating at high efficiency, reducing energy consumption while improving air circulation efficiency within the drying chamber. The motor 32 drives the gear ring 23 and turntable 24 in conjunction with the regulating plate 28, allowing real-time control of the opening of the second ventilation opening 37. This precisely matches the air volume requirements at each stage of persimmon production, such as high air volume for initial dehydration, medium air volume for mid-stage concentration, and low air volume for later shaping. This avoids the lag in traditional fan air volume adjustment, improving the uniformity of persimmon taste and color. (Wind speed sensor...) The device 35 is electrically linked to the motor 32, and can be linked with an external control system. This allows the device to automatically adjust the opening of the regulating plate 28 according to the actual wind speed, achieving closed-loop control of automatic air adjustment in real time, reducing the workload of manual operation, and adapting to the needs of continuous industrial production of persimmons. When the regulating plate 28 is fully spliced, it can close the ventilation opening 2 37, which can cut off the airflow during equipment maintenance and quickly adjust the air path when changing batches of persimmons, avoiding fluctuations in temperature and humidity in the drying room and reducing the defect rate. At the same time, the regulating components such as the toothed ring 23, the turntable 24, and the regulating plate 28 are all integrated inside the air inlet pipe 2. Combined with the installation design of the square casing 1, it can be directly connected to the ventilation system of the persimmon drying room without additional space modification, adapting to the installation needs of drying rooms of different sizes.

[0027] Example 2: As Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, screw holes 15 are provided at the four corners of the outer side of the housing 1. A right-angle plate 16 is provided on one side of each screw hole 15. Bolts 17 are threaded to the middle of both ends of each right-angle plate 16. The right-angle plates 16 are connected by the cooperation of the bolts 17 and the screw holes 15. An air guide duct 11 is fixedly installed in the middle of the housing 1. A ventilation opening 12 is provided in the middle of the air guide duct 11. An air supply assembly 13 is fixedly installed in the middle of the air guide duct 11. A mesh cover 14 is fixedly installed at the other end of the air guide duct 11.

[0028] In this embodiment, the screw holes 15 at the four corners of the housing 1, combined with the right-angle plates 16 and bolts 17, allow users to add or remove the right-angle plates 16 according to actual installation needs. This enables quick splicing or disassembly of components such as the fan, the drying room ventilation system, and the walls. It allows for independent installation of a single fan or the combination of multiple fans into a ventilation unit, adapting to drying rooms of different sizes and greatly improving the installation flexibility of the equipment. The design of the air guide duct 11 and the vent 12 guides the airflow to be concentrated through the air supply component 13, reducing the dispersion loss of airflow within the housing 1, improving the air supply efficiency of the fan, and allowing hot air to be delivered more accurately to each area of ​​the drying room, ensuring that the persimmons are heated or dehydrated evenly. The mesh cover 14 at the end of the air guide duct 11 prevents foreign objects from entering the fan and avoids the air supply component 13, such as the impeller, from being blocked and damaged. It also prevents personnel from accidentally touching rotating parts, improving the safety of equipment operation.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] like Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, the screw holes 15 at the four corners of the housing 1, together with the right-angle plate 16 and bolts 17, allow for the independent installation of a single fan or the splicing of multiple fans into a ventilation unit, depending on the size of the drying chamber. This allows for quick connection to the ventilation system of the drying chamber without the need for additional space modifications. In use, external air first enters the conical duct 21. Utilizing the Venturi effect, the conical duct 21 compresses the airflow after it enters from the larger diameter end, thereby increasing the flow velocity and concentrating it towards the interior of the air inlet duct 2. The accelerated airflow then enters the air guide duct 11 inside the housing 1 through the second ventilation port 37 of the air inlet duct 2. The air guide duct 11 further constrains the airflow path through the first ventilation port 12, concentrating the airflow towards the air supply assembly 13 and reducing airflow dispersion losses within the housing 1. Driven by the air supply assembly 13, the concentrated airflow is delivered into the persimmon drying chamber, achieving hot air circulation within the chamber. The mesh cover 14 at the end of the air guide duct 11 prevents foreign objects from entering the fan and protects rotating parts.

[0031] During the process, the wind speed sensor 35 installed in the air inlet duct 2 detects the air intake speed in real time and transmits the data to the control system. The control system can send adjustment commands to the motor 32 according to the preset wind speed thresholds for the current production stage of persimmons, such as the initial dehydration requiring a large air volume and the later shaping requiring a small air volume. The motor 32 drives the gear 33 to rotate, and the gear 33 meshes with the gear ring 23, causing the gear ring 23 to rotate within the limiting groove 22 of the air inlet duct 2; the gear ring 23 will then rotate in conjunction with the turntable 24, and the arc-shaped guide groove 25 on the turntable 24 will cause the slide rod 29 to slide, thereby pulling the adjustment plate 28 to move. The slide rod 30 at one end of the adjustment plate 28 will slide along the straight guide groove 27 of the fixed plate 26, causing multiple adjustment plates 28 to open and close synchronously, changing the opening degree of the ventilation opening 37, and achieving precise adjustment of the air volume. A larger opening degree results in a higher air volume, and vice versa. When a shutdown for maintenance or batch switching of persimmons is required, the regulating plate 28 can be completely connected to seal the ventilation opening 37, cutting off airflow and preventing fluctuations in the drying room environment. The entire workflow achieves efficient airflow delivery and automatic airflow adaptation to the process and flexible equipment installation, accurately matching the needs of the entire persimmon production process while improving efficiency and reducing costs, making it highly practical.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A circulating fan for persimmon production, comprising a housing (1), wherein an air inlet pipe (2) is fixedly installed at one end of the housing (1) by bolts (17), characterized in that: A tapered guide tube (21) is fixedly installed at one end of the air inlet pipe (2). A limiting groove (22) is opened in the middle of the air inlet pipe (2). A toothed ring (23) is rotatably installed in the middle of the limiting groove (22). A turntable (24) is fixedly installed in the middle of the toothed ring (23). Arc-shaped guide grooves (25) are opened around the outer side of the middle of the turntable (24). A fixed plate (26) is fixedly installed on the other side of the middle of the air inlet pipe (2). A straight guide groove (27) is opened around the outer side of the middle of the fixed plate (26). A sliding rod (29) is slidably engaged in the middle of the multiple arc-shaped guide grooves (25). An adjusting plate (28) is fixedly installed at one end of the multiple sliding rods (29). A sliding rod (30) is fixedly installed at one end of the multiple adjusting plates (28). A gear (33) is provided on one side of the upper end of the air inlet pipe (2).

2. The circulating fan for persimmon production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Screw holes (15) are provided at the four corners of the outer side of the housing (1), and a right-angle plate (16) is provided on one side of each screw hole (15).

3. A circulating fan for persimmon production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the right-angle plates (16) has a bolt (17) threaded to the middle of both ends, and the right-angle plates (16) are connected by the bolt (17) and the screw hole (15).

4. A circulating fan for persimmon production according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air guide tube (11) is fixedly installed in the middle of the housing (1), and a ventilation opening (12) is provided in the middle of the air guide tube (11).

5. A circulating fan for persimmon production according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air supply assembly (13) is fixedly installed in the middle of the air guide tube (11), and a mesh cover (14) is fixedly installed at the other end of the air guide tube (11).

6. A circulating fan for persimmon production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (34) is fixedly installed in the middle of the other end of the air inlet pipe (2), a wind speed sensor (35) is fixedly installed in the middle of the gear (33), and U-shaped plates (36) are fixedly installed around the outside of the air inlet pipe (2). The two ends of the U-shaped plates (36) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the air inlet pipe (2) that are divided by the air inlet pipe (2).

7. A circulating fan for persimmon production according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two fixing plates (31) are fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the air inlet pipe (2). A motor (32) is fixedly installed in the middle of the two fixing plates (31). The output end of the motor (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the gear (33). The gear (33) meshes with the gear ring (23). The slide rods (30) are respectively slidably engaged in the middle of the corresponding linear guide grooves (27). The smaller diameter end of the tapered duct (21) is close to the turntable (24). The wind speed sensor (35) is electrically connected to the motor (32).

8. A circulating fan for persimmon production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe (2), the conical duct (21), the turntable (24) and the fixed plate (26) are all provided with a second ventilation opening (37). The second ventilation opening (37) is connected to the first ventilation opening (12). When the multiple adjustment plates (28) are fully spliced ​​together, the second ventilation opening (37) can be completely closed.

Images