Harmonic reducer mounting seat

CN224606966UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07WUXI TENGMA PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUXI TENGMA PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-10-10
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的谐波减速机安装座主要通过螺栓固定、刚性夹持连接的方式实现定位,安装较为复杂,且现有技术一般通过预设不同规格的适配接口或增加调整垫片,以应对有限的安装空间差异,调节范围与灵活性受限,面对多变的安装环境时,需频繁更换配件或重新加工安装座,导致成本与工时增加

Benefits of technology

本实用新型提出的一种谐波减速机安装座。其中,通过固定座与固定卡圈、夹具相配合,在安装谐波减速机时,按压放置板,使四个转动件转动至四个固定夹挤压在谐波减速机的顶部,此时可转动转动圈,使调节套卡入固定槽内壁,实现对谐波减速机的固定,当有固定夹出现磨损导致无法与谐波减速机接触固定不稳时,可按压限位钉收入收纳槽内壁,使固定夹可在调节槽内壁调节,直至固定牢固,提高装置灵活性,同时可避免对装置的拆卸更换,减少生产成本。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of speed reducer mounting seat, concretely to a harmonic speed reducer mounting seat, including fixed seat, the inside of fixed seat is provided with harmonic speed reducer, the top of fixed seat is provided with fixed collar, beneficial effect is: through fixed seat and fixed collar, clamp cooperation, when installing harmonic speed reducer, press the placement board, make four rotators rotate to four fixed clamps extrusion on the top of harmonic speed reducer, at this moment can rotate the rotating ring, make the adjusting sleeve card into fixed groove inner wall, realize the fixation to harmonic speed reducer, when there is fixed clamp and appears the abrasion and leads to the incontact fixation of harmonic speed reducer unstable, can press the limiting peg into the storage groove inner wall, make fixed clamp can adjust in the adjusting groove inner wall, until fixed firm, improve the flexibility of device, can avoid the disassembly replacement to device simultaneously, reduce production cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of speed reducer mounting bases, specifically a harmonic speed reducer mounting base. Background Technology

[0002] Harmonic reducers, also known as harmonic gear reducers, are mainly composed of four basic components: a wave generator, flexible gears, flexible bearings, and rigid gears. Harmonic drive reducers are a type of gear transmission that uses a wave generator fitted with flexible bearings to cause the flexible gears to undergo controllable elastic deformation, which then meshes with the rigid gears to transmit motion and power. Harmonic reducers are increasingly widely used in aviation, aerospace, energy, navigation, shipbuilding, bionic machinery, common military equipment, machine tools, instruments, electronic equipment, mining and metallurgy, transportation, hoisting machinery, petrochemical machinery, textile machinery, agricultural machinery, and medical devices.

[0003] Existing harmonic reducer mounting bases mainly achieve positioning through bolt fixing and rigid clamping connection, which is relatively complex to install. Moreover, existing technologies generally rely on pre-set adapter interfaces of different specifications or the addition of adjustment shims to cope with the limited installation space. The adjustment range and flexibility are limited. When facing changing installation environments, it is necessary to frequently replace parts or re-process the mounting base, which increases costs and labor time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mounting base for a harmonic reducer to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a harmonic reducer mounting base, including a fixed base, wherein a harmonic reducer is disposed inside the fixed base, and a retaining ring is disposed on the top of the fixed base; The fixing base includes a fixing base body, which has four rotating slots. Each of the four rotating slots has a clamp on its inner wall. Each clamp includes a rotating shaft, the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the rotating slots. A rotating component is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the rotating component is fixedly connected to an adjusting sleeve, the side wall of the adjusting sleeve is provided with an adjusting groove, and the inner wall of the adjusting groove is slidably connected to a fixing clamp.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the adjusting sleeve is provided with a plurality of limiting holes arranged in a straight line, the top of the fixing clamp is provided with a storage groove, the inner wall of the storage groove is fixedly connected with a second spring, the top of the second spring is fixedly connected with a limiting pin, and the limiting pin can be inserted into the inner wall of the plurality of limiting holes.

[0008] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed base body, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, the outer wall of the placement plate is slidably connected to the fixed base body, four connecting pieces are fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate, and the outer walls of the connecting pieces are rotatably connected to the rotating pieces.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the fixing base body is provided with four sliding grooves, the fixing ring includes a rotating ring, and the bottom of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with four anti-detachment strips, and the four anti-detachment strips are slidably connected to the four sliding grooves respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the rotating ring has four movable slots, and one side of each of the four movable slots has a fixed slot. When the clamp holds the harmonic reducer, the rotating ring can be rotated so that the adjusting sleeve fits against the inner wall of the fixed slot.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model proposes a mounting base for a harmonic reducer. The mounting base, in conjunction with a fixing ring and clamps, allows for precise installation of the harmonic reducer. Pressing down on the placement plate rotates the four rotating components until the four fixing clamps press against the top of the reducer. Rotating the rotating ring then engages the adjusting sleeve within the fixing groove, securing the reducer. If any fixing clamp wears down and cannot maintain contact with the reducer, the limiting pin can be pressed into the receiving groove, allowing the clamp to be adjusted until firmly fixed. This improves the flexibility of the device and avoids disassembly and replacement, reducing production costs. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing base of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixture of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Fixed retaining ring; 3. Clamp; 4. Harmonic reducer; 11. Fixed base body; 13. Spring 1; 14. Placement plate; 15. Sliding groove; 16. Rotating groove; 17. Connecting piece; 21. Rotating ring; 22. Movable groove; 23. Fixed groove; 24. Anti-detachment strip; 31. Rotating part; 33. Rotating shaft; 34. Adjusting sleeve; 35. Adjusting groove; 36. Limiting hole; 37. Fixed clamp; 38. Storage groove; 39. Spring 2; 310. Limiting pin. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clear and complete, the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of this utility model, and are merely used to explain the embodiments of this utility model. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0015] Please see the appendix Figure 1-4 This application provides the following technical solutions.

[0016] A harmonic reducer mounting base includes a fixed base 1, inside which a harmonic reducer 4 is disposed, and a fixing ring 2 is disposed on the top of the fixed base 1; the fixed base 1 includes a fixed base body 11, on which four rotating grooves 16 are opened, and clamps 3 are provided on the inner walls of the four rotating grooves 16, each clamp 3 including a rotating shaft 33, both ends of the rotating shaft 33 being fixedly connected to the rotating grooves 16, a rotating component 31 being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 33, an adjusting sleeve 34 being fixedly connected to the top of the rotating component 31, an adjusting groove 35 being opened on the side wall of the adjusting sleeve 34, a fixing clamp 37 being slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove 35, a plurality of limiting holes 36 being opened on the top of the adjusting sleeve 34, the limiting holes 36 being arranged in a straight line, a receiving groove 38 being opened on the top of the fixing clamp 37, a second spring 39 being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 38, a limiting pin 310 being fixedly connected to the top of the second spring 39, and the limiting pin 310 being able to be inserted into the inner wall of the plurality of limiting holes 36.

[0017] It should be noted that when the fixing clips 37 wear out after prolonged use, making them unable to contact the harmonic reducer 4 and causing the harmonic reducer 4 to become unstable, the operator can press the limit pins 310 into the inner wall of the storage groove 38. The second spring 39 will generate elastic potential energy until the fixing clips 37 can slide and adjust in the inner wall of the adjustment groove 35 until all four fixing clips 37 are in contact with the harmonic reducer 4 and are firmly fixed. Then, the second spring 39 can release its elastic potential energy, pushing the limit pins 310 into the corresponding limit holes 36 for fixing. This improves the flexibility of the device. At the same time, if the fixing clips 37 are severely worn, they can be directly disassembled and replaced, avoiding the need to replace the entire device and reducing production costs.

[0018] A spring 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed base body 11. A placement plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 13. The outer wall of the placement plate 14 is slidably connected to the fixed base body 11. Four connecting pieces 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate 14. The outer wall of the connecting pieces 17 is rotatably connected to the rotating piece 31. Four sliding grooves 15 are opened on the top of the fixed base body 11. The fixed retaining ring 2 includes a rotating ring 21. Four anti-detachment strips 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating ring 21. The four anti-detachment strips 24 are slidably connected to the four sliding grooves 15 respectively. Four movable grooves 22 are opened through the top of the rotating ring 21. A fixed groove 23 is opened on one side of each of the four movable grooves 22. When the clamp 3 clamps the harmonic reducer 4, the rotating ring 21 can be rotated so that the adjusting sleeve 34 fits against the inner wall of the fixed groove 23.

[0019] It should be noted that during use, the operator first places the harmonic reducer 4 on the upper end of the placement plate 14. After placement, the operator presses the placement plate 14 into the inner wall of the fixed base body 11, causing the harmonic reducer 4 to move downward. The spring 13 contracts to generate elastic potential energy, and at the same time, the connecting piece 17 drives the clamp 3 to move. The rotating piece 31 rotates around the rotating shaft 33 on the inner wall of the rotating groove 16. The operator squeezes and clamps the harmonic reducer at the upper end of the placement plate 14 by the fixed clamp 37 in the adjusting sleeve 34. At this time, the operator can slide the anti-detachment strip 24 inside the sliding groove 15 and rotate the rotating ring 21 to drive the clamp 3 to detach from the movable groove 22 and enter the inner wall of the fixed groove 23. At this time, the operator stops squeezing the harmonic reducer 4, causing the spring 13 to release its elastic potential energy and push the harmonic reducer 4 upward to squeeze the fixed clamp 37. The fixed clamp 37 is restricted by the fixed retaining ring 2 to firmly fix the harmonic reducer 4, making the installation relatively quick.

[0020] In use, the operator first places the harmonic reducer 4 on the upper end of the placement plate 14. After placement, pressing the placement plate 14 causes it to retract into the inner wall of the fixed base body 11, causing the harmonic reducer 4 to move downwards. The spring 13 contracts, generating elastic potential energy. Simultaneously, the connecting piece 17 drives the clamp 3 to move, and the rotating piece 31 rotates around the rotating shaft 33 on the inner wall of the rotating groove 16. The operator then clamps the harmonic reducer at the upper end of the placement plate 14 by pressing the fixed clamp 37 in the adjusting sleeve 34. At this time, the operator can slide the anti-detachment strip 24 inside the sliding groove 15 and rotate the rotating ring 21 to drive the clamp 3 to detach from the movable groove 22 and enter the inner wall of the fixed groove 23. At this point, the operator stops pressing the harmonic reducer 4, causing the spring 13 to release its elastic potential energy and push the harmonic reducer 4 upwards. The clamping clip 37 is pressed, and the clamping clip 37 is restricted by the retaining ring 2 to firmly fix the harmonic reducer 4, making the installation relatively quick. When the clamping clip 37 wears down after long-term use and can no longer contact the harmonic reducer 4, making the harmonic reducer 4 unstable, the operator can press the limit pin 310 into the inner wall of the storage groove 38. The second spring 39 generates elastic potential energy until the clamping clip 37 can slide and adjust in the inner wall of the adjustment groove 35 until all four clamping clips 37 are in contact with the harmonic reducer 4 and are firmly fixed. Then the second spring 39 can release elastic potential energy and push the limit pin 310 into the corresponding limit hole 36 for fixing, improving the flexibility of the device. At the same time, the clamping clip 37 can be directly disassembled and replaced if it is severely worn, avoiding the need to replace the entire device and reducing production costs.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A harmonic reducer mounting base, comprising a fixed base (1), wherein a harmonic reducer (4) is disposed inside the fixed base (1), and a fixing ring (2) is disposed on the top of the fixed base (1). Its features are: The fixed base (1) includes a fixed base body (11), and four rotating slots (16) are provided on the fixed base body (11). The inner walls of the four rotating slots (16) are provided with clamps (3). The clamps (3) include a rotating shaft (33). The two ends of the rotating shaft (33) are fixedly connected to the rotating slots (16), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (33) is rotatably connected with a rotating component (31).

2. The harmonic reducer mounting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rotating component (31) is fixedly connected to an adjusting sleeve (34), and the side wall of the adjusting sleeve (34) is provided with an adjusting groove (35). The inner wall of the adjusting groove (35) is slidably connected to a fixing clip (37).

3. The harmonic reducer mounting base according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the adjusting sleeve (34) is provided with several limiting holes (36), which are arranged in a straight line. The top of the fixing clip (37) is provided with a storage groove (38), and the inner wall of the storage groove (38) is fixedly connected with a spring (39). The top of the spring (39) is fixedly connected with a limiting pin (310), which can be inserted into the inner wall of the several limiting holes (36).

4. The harmonic reducer mounting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed base body (11), and a placement plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (13). The outer wall of the placement plate (14) is slidably connected to the fixed base body (11), and four connecting pieces (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate (14). The outer wall of the connecting piece (17) is rotatably connected to the rotating piece (31).

5. A harmonic reducer mounting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed base body (11) is provided with four sliding grooves (15), the fixed retaining ring (2) includes a rotating ring (21), and the bottom of the rotating ring (21) is fixedly connected with four anti-detachment strips (24), and the four anti-detachment strips (24) are slidably connected to the four sliding grooves (15) respectively.

6. A harmonic reducer mounting base according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the rotating ring (21) is provided with four movable slots (22), and a fixed slot (23) is provided on one side of each of the four movable slots (22). When the clamp (3) is used to hold the harmonic reducer (4), the rotating ring (21) can be rotated and the adjusting sleeve (34) is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed slot (23).