Construction device for rural domestic sewage pipeline

Abstract

The utility model belongs to pipeline construction technical field especially uses construction equipment for rural domestic sewage pipeline, including bottom plate, the upper four corners of bottom plate all are fixedly installed with first adjusting mechanism, the lower surface of first adjusting mechanism is fixedly installed with baffle, the lower surface of baffle is fixedly installed with plug rod, the upper surface middle position of bottom plate is fixedly installed with rotating mechanism, the upper surface of rotating mechanism is fixedly installed with rectangle box, be provided with second adjusting mechanism in rectangle box, the upper surface of second adjusting mechanism all are fixedly installed with rectangle block, and the side of facing each other of front and back rectangle block all are fixedly installed with clamping mechanism, the upper surface middle part of rectangle box is fixedly installed with rubber pad, the utility model discloses through first adjusting mechanism makes pipeline can horizontal, and reaches the effect of height adjustment to pipeline height, increases the effect of adjusting to pipeline horizontal orientation simultaneously, can fast clamping to pipeline, and increases the buffer function, improves the shock resistance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipeline construction technology, specifically to a construction device for rural domestic sewage pipelines. Background Technology

[0002] Rural domestic sewage pipelines refer to underground pipe systems specifically designed for collecting and transporting domestic sewage from rural residents. Their function is to transport sewage generated in households to treatment facilities or urban pipe networks, achieving centralized treatment and discharge control of pollutants. During the construction of sewage pipelines, in order to prevent the sewage pipelines from moving due to crustal movement, pipe support frames are often used to fix the sewage pipelines in the ground, thereby improving the stability of the pipelines.

[0003] Currently, conventional rural domestic sewage pipelines are fixed in structure with support devices, making it impossible to level the pipeline, adjust its orientation horizontally, or quickly clamp and fix it, which is very inconvenient to use. Therefore, we propose a construction device for rural domestic sewage pipelines to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a construction device for rural domestic sewage pipelines, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution: A construction device for rural domestic sewage pipelines includes a base plate. A first adjusting mechanism is fixedly installed at each of the four upper corners of the base plate. A baffle is fixedly installed on the lower surface of each first adjusting mechanism. A rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of each baffle. A rotating mechanism is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the base plate. A rectangular box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating mechanism. A second adjusting mechanism is provided inside the rectangular box. Rectangular blocks are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second adjusting mechanism, and clamping mechanisms are fixedly installed on the facing sides of the front and rear rectangular blocks. A rubber pad is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the rectangular box.

[0006] Furthermore, the first adjusting mechanism includes a first ball screw, a first bearing assembly, a first handle, a first ball nut, and a sleeve. The first ball screw is fixedly mounted on the base plate via the first bearing assembly. The first handle is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first ball screw. The first ball nut is provided on the first ball screw. The sleeve is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the first ball nut. The lower surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffle plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first ball nut, and a limiting bolt is threaded on the front side of the limiting sleeve, and the limiting bolt locks and fixes the limiting sleeve to the first ball screw.

[0008] Furthermore, the lower surface of the insertion rod has a tapered structure.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a cylinder, a column, and a locking bolt. The cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, and the column is installed inside the cylinder by the locking bolt. The upper surface of the column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rectangular box.

[0010] Furthermore, the second adjustment mechanism includes a second ball screw, a second bearing assembly, a second handle, and a second ball nut. Two second ball screws are arranged in a front-to-back mirror configuration inside the rectangular box, and the front and rear second ball screws are fixedly connected. The second ball screws are mounted on the front and rear side walls of the rectangular box through the second bearing assembly. A second handle is fixedly installed on the end of each second ball screw, and a second ball nut is provided on each second ball screw. The upper surface of the second ball nut is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rectangular block.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a rectangular groove, a spring damping shock absorber, and an arc-shaped clamping block. The rectangular groove is provided on the side of the rectangular block, and the arc-shaped clamping block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rectangular groove by the spring damping shock absorber, and the arc-shaped clamping block is movably inserted into the rectangular groove.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a construction device for rural domestic sewage pipelines, which has the following beneficial effects: This utility model uses a first adjusting mechanism to make the pipe horizontal and achieve the effect of adjusting the pipe height. Then, a rotating mechanism is used to further adjust the horizontal orientation of the pipe, which facilitates the docking of adjacent pipes. Finally, a second adjusting mechanism, in conjunction with a clamping mechanism inside a rectangular block, can quickly clamp the pipe and increase its buffer function, thereby improving its impact resistance. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the first adjustment mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side cross-sectional structure of the rectangular box of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. First adjusting mechanism; 201. First ball screw; 202. First bearing assembly; 203. First handle; 204. First ball nut; 205. Circular sleeve; 3. Baffle; 4. Insert rod; 5. Rotating mechanism; 501. Cylinder; 502. Column; 503. Locking bolt; 6. Rectangular box; 7. Second adjusting mechanism; 701. Second ball screw; 702. Second bearing assembly; 703. Second handle; 704. Second ball nut; 8. Rectangular block; 9. Clamping mechanism; 901. Rectangular groove; 902. Spring damping shock absorber; 903. Arc-shaped clamping block; 10. Rubber pad; 11. Limiting sleeve; 12. Limiting bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0016] like Figures 1-3 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a construction device for rural domestic sewage pipelines, comprising a base plate 1. A first adjusting mechanism 2 is fixedly installed at each of the four upper corners of the base plate 1. A baffle 3 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first adjusting mechanism 2. A rod 4 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the baffle 3. A rotating mechanism 5 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the base plate 1. A rectangular box 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating mechanism 5. A second adjusting mechanism 7 is provided inside the rectangular box 6. Rectangular blocks 8 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second adjusting mechanism 7, and clamping mechanisms 9 are fixedly installed on the facing sides of the front and rear rectangular blocks 8. A rubber pad 10 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the rectangular box 6.

[0017] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the first adjusting mechanism 2 includes a first ball screw 201, a first bearing assembly 202, a first handle 203, a first ball nut 204, and a sleeve 205. The first ball screw 201 is fixedly mounted on the base plate 1 via the first bearing assembly 202. The first handle 203 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first ball screw 201. The first ball nut 204 is provided on the first ball screw 201. The sleeve 205 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the first ball nut 204. The lower surface of the sleeve 205 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffle 3.

[0018] In this embodiment, the first handle 203 causes the first ball screw 201 to rotate in the first bearing assembly 202. The rotation of the first ball screw 201 causes the first ball nut 204 to move downward, and the first ball nut 204 drives the baffle 3 to move downward through the sleeve 205.

[0019] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a limiting sleeve 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first ball nut 204, and a limiting bolt 12 is threadedly installed on the front side of the limiting sleeve 11, and the limiting bolt 12 locks and fixes the limiting sleeve 11 and the first ball screw 201.

[0020] In this embodiment, the limiting bolt 12 connects the limiting sleeve 11 to the first ball screw 201, preventing the first ball nut 204 from moving up and down on the first ball screw 201.

[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the lower surface of the insertion rod 4 has a tapered structure.

[0022] In this embodiment, the insertion rod 4 can be inserted into the soil more effectively.

[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the rotating mechanism 5 includes a cylinder 501, a column 502 and a locking bolt 503. The cylinder 501 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The column 502 is installed inside the cylinder 501 by the locking bolt 503. The upper surface of the column 502 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rectangular box 6.

[0024] In this embodiment, the locking bolt 503 is loosened, allowing the cylinder 502 to rotate within the cylinder 501, thereby adjusting the horizontal orientation of the pipe. After adjustment, the locking bolt 503 locks and fixes the cylinder 501 and the cylinder 502.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the second adjustment mechanism 7 includes a second ball screw 701, a second bearing assembly 702, a second handle 703, and a second ball nut 704. Two second ball screws 701 are arranged in a front-to-back mirror configuration inside the rectangular box 6, and the front and rear second ball screws 701 are fixedly connected. The second ball screws 701 are mounted on the front and rear side walls of the rectangular box 6 through the second bearing assembly 702. A second handle 703 is fixedly mounted on the end of each second ball screw 701. A second ball nut 704 is provided on each second ball screw 701, and the upper surface of the second ball nut 704 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rectangular block 8.

[0026] In this embodiment, the second handle 703 drives the second ball screw 701, which is set in a mirror image, to rotate in the second bearing assembly 702, so that the front and rear second ball screws 701 drive the front and rear second ball nuts 704 to move in opposite directions, and the second ball nuts 704 drive the front and rear rectangular blocks 8 to move in opposite directions.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the clamping mechanism 9 includes a rectangular groove 901, a spring damping shock absorber 902, and an arc-shaped clamping block 903. The rectangular block 8 has a rectangular groove 901 on its side. The arc-shaped clamping block 903 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 901 by the spring damping shock absorber 902, and the arc-shaped clamping block 903 is movably inserted into the rectangular groove 901.

[0028] In this embodiment, the spring damping shock absorber 902 inside the rectangular groove 901 is used to fix the arc-shaped clamp 903 and can increase the buffering and shock absorption function of the arc-shaped clamp 903, so that the front and rear arc-shaped clamps 903 clamp and fix the front and rear sides of the pipe. A protective rubber pad can be set on the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamp 903 to increase friction and prevent the pipe from moving.

[0029] In use, the base plate 1 is placed in the trench where the pipe needs to be buried, and the insertion rod 4 is inserted into the soil through the baffle 3. The first ball screw 201 is rotated in the first bearing assembly 202 by the first handle 203 in the first adjusting mechanism 2. The rotation of the first ball screw 201 causes the first ball nut 204 to move downward, which in turn causes the baffle 3 to move downward through the sleeve 205. Since the baffle 3 is blocked by the soil, the first ball screw 201 causes the base plate 1 to move upward through the first bearing assembly 202, thus keeping the base plate 1 horizontal. The pipe is then placed between the clamping mechanisms 9. The second handle 703 in the second adjusting mechanism 7 rotates the mirror-image second ball screw 701 in the second bearing assembly 702, causing the front and rear second ball screws 701 to move the front and rear second ball nuts 704 in opposite directions, thus causing the second ball nuts 704 to move... The front and rear rectangular blocks 8 move towards each other, driving the front and rear clamping mechanisms 9 to clamp and fix the pipe. Then, the locking bolts 503 in the rotating mechanism 5 are loosened, allowing the cylinder 502 to rotate within the cylinder 501, thus adjusting the horizontal orientation of the pipe. After adjustment, the locking bolts 503 lock and fix the cylinder 501 and cylinder 502, achieving the effect of adjusting the horizontal orientation of the pipe. Then, according to the height of the adjacent pipes, the four corner first adjustment mechanisms 2 are simultaneously adjusted to adjust the height of the base plate 1. The base plate 1 drives the rectangular box 6 to move up and down through the rotating mechanism 5. The rectangular box 6 drives the rectangular block 8 to move up and down through the second adjustment mechanism 7. The rectangular block 8 drives the pipe in the clamping mechanism 9 to move up and down, facilitating the docking of adjacent pipes. This allows for quick clamping of the pipe, increases the buffer function of the pipe, and improves the pipe's impact resistance.

[0030] In summary, the construction device for rural domestic sewage pipelines, through the first adjusting mechanism 2, enables the pipeline to be horizontal and achieves the effect of adjusting the pipeline height. It also increases the effect of adjusting the horizontal orientation of the pipeline, can quickly clamp the pipeline, and adds a buffer function to improve its impact resistance.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A construction device for rural domestic sewage pipelines, including a base plate (1), characterized in that: The base plate (1) is fixedly installed with a first adjustment mechanism (2) at each of its four upper corners. A baffle (3) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first adjustment mechanism (2). A plug rod (4) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the baffle (3). A rotating mechanism (5) is fixedly installed at the middle of the upper surface of the base plate (1). A rectangular box (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating mechanism (5). A second adjustment mechanism (7) is provided inside the rectangular box (6). A rectangular block (8) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second adjustment mechanism (7). A clamping mechanism (9) is fixedly installed on the facing sides of the front and rear rectangular blocks (8). A rubber pad (10) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the rectangular box (6).

2. The construction device for rural domestic sewage pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment mechanism (2) includes a first ball screw (201), a first bearing assembly (202), a first handle (203), a first ball nut (204), and a sleeve (205). The first ball screw (201) is fixedly installed on the base plate (1) through the first bearing assembly (202). The first handle (203) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first ball screw (201). The first ball nut (204) is provided on the first ball screw (201). The sleeve (205) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first ball nut (204). The lower surface of the sleeve (205) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffle (3).

3. The construction device for rural domestic sewage pipelines according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (11) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first ball nut (204). A limiting bolt (12) is threaded on the front side of the limiting sleeve (11), and the limiting bolt (12) locks and fixes the limiting sleeve (11) and the first ball screw (201).

4. The construction device for rural domestic sewage pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the insertion rod (4) has a tapered structure.

5. The construction device for rural domestic sewage pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (5) includes a cylinder (501), a column (502) and a locking bolt (503). The cylinder (501) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1). The column (502) is installed inside the cylinder (501) by the locking bolt (503). The upper surface of the column (502) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rectangular box (6).

6. The construction device for rural domestic sewage pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjustment mechanism (7) includes a second ball screw (701), a second bearing assembly (702), a second handle (703), and a second ball nut (704). Two second ball screws (701) are arranged in a front-to-back mirror arrangement inside the rectangular box (6), and the front and rear second ball screws (701) are fixedly connected. The second ball screws (701) are installed on the front and rear side walls of the rectangular box (6) through the second bearing assembly (702). A second handle (703) is fixedly installed on the end of each of the second ball screws (701). A second ball nut (704) is provided on each of the second ball screws (701). The upper surface of the second ball nut (704) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rectangular block (8).

7. The construction device for rural domestic sewage pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (9) includes a rectangular groove (901), a spring damping shock absorber (902), and an arc-shaped clamping block (903). The rectangular block (8) has a rectangular groove (901) on its side. An arc-shaped clamping block (903) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rectangular groove (901) by the spring damping shock absorber (902), and the arc-shaped clamping block (903) is movably inserted into the rectangular groove (901).

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