Emergency fire lamp with power collection and control
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG XIDUN INTELLIGENT FIRE FIGHTING EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
在结构方面,许多防爆灯具设计过于复杂,这使得安装和维护过程变得困难,从而增加了使用成本和时间成本
[0011]根据本实用新型实施例的一种集电集控消防应急灯具,至少具有如下有益效果:在结构设计上,灯体与旋转支架的转动连接,赋予灯具灵活的调节性,能根据不同场景需求进行指向调整,提升照明的适应性。集电集控箱体采用金属材质电箱,增强其防护性能,确保内部模块稳定运行。供电模块中,直流模块经消防电源、滤波器、开关电路实现交流电转直流电,且空气开关保障用电安全;充放电模块的充电器与电池组配合,滤波器分两路供电,使灯具既可直接接入市电,又能在停电时依靠电池组持续供电,极大地提升了照明的可靠性,满足消防应急等关键场景的不间断照明需求。主控分配模块由回路 PCB 底板、主控板、回路板组成,实现电源的高效分配与控制,多块回路板并联接入主控板并连接发光部,利于灯具的扩展与维护,可根据实际需求灵活调整发光部数量,提高灯具的适用性与实用性。整体而言,该灯具优化了供电与控制模式,兼具灵活性、安全性和可靠性,为消防应急照明等场景提供有力支持。
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Figure CN224607644U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of explosion-proof sign light technology, and in particular to a fire emergency light fixture with centralized power collection and control. Background Technology
[0002] In numerous locations and complex environments, sign lights play a vital role, providing crucial guidance functions such as road signage, emergency evacuation during power outages, and directional lighting. Common examples include safety exit signs, fire safety signs, school bus signs, tunnel signs, and traffic lights. Explosion-proof sign lights are widely used in hazardous environments or locations such as oil extraction, chemical industry, military industry, and ships, undertaking the tasks of indicating safety exits and guiding safe evacuation during power outages. They need to possess certain explosion-proof properties to meet the requirements for use in hazardous environments.
[0003] However, traditional lighting equipment is significantly inadequate in addressing the safety needs of special environments, often neglecting safety requirements in these conditions, making it prone to malfunctions, and potentially even causing safety accidents. With the continuous advancement of intelligent technology, market demand for lighting equipment has expanded beyond basic lighting functions; people expect lighting equipment to possess intelligent control and emergency alarm capabilities to better handle various situations.
[0004] Currently, although explosion-proof lighting fixtures can provide a certain level of safety, many problems still need to be addressed. Structurally, many explosion-proof lighting fixtures are overly complex, making installation and maintenance difficult, thus increasing operating and time costs. Regarding lighting efficiency, the focusing design of some explosion-proof lighting fixtures is inadequate, leading to diffused light, which not only affects the lighting effect and reduces lighting quality but also wastes energy. In terms of intelligent control, most traditional explosion-proof lighting fixtures lack intelligent control systems and cannot automatically adjust brightness or issue alarm signals according to changes in the surrounding environment, significantly reducing their responsiveness in emergencies. Furthermore, existing explosion-proof lighting fixtures are often designed for specific environments, lacking flexibility and adaptability, making it difficult to meet the diverse lighting needs of different occasions and limiting their widespread application and promotion. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a centralized power supply and control fire emergency lighting fixture, which optimizes the power supply and control mode, combining flexibility, safety, and reliability, and providing strong support for scenarios such as fire emergency lighting.
[0006] A fire emergency lighting fixture with centralized power collection and control according to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises:
[0007] The lamp body includes a housing and a rotating bracket rotatably connected to the housing;
[0008] A power collection and control box, comprising a metal electrical box, which contains a power supply module and a main control distribution module;
[0009] The power supply module includes a DC module and a charging / discharging module. The DC module is sequentially connected to a fire-fighting power supply, a filter, and a switching circuit that converts AC power to DC power. An air switch is provided between the fire-fighting power supply and the filter. The charging / discharging module is sequentially connected to a charger and a battery pack. One end of the filter is connected to the fire-fighting power supply, and the other end is split into two paths: one path supplies power to the main control distribution module through the switching circuit, and the other path is connected to the battery pack through the charger and supplies power to the main control distribution module through the battery pack.
[0010] The main control distribution module is sequentially connected to a circuit PCB base plate connected to the switching circuit and the battery pack, a main control board, and several circuit boards connected in parallel to the main control board. The circuit boards are connected to the light-emitting part of the lamp body.
[0011] According to an embodiment of this utility model, a fire emergency lighting fixture with centralized power collection and control has at least the following beneficial effects: In terms of structural design, the rotatable connection between the lamp body and the rotating bracket gives the fixture flexible adjustability, allowing for directional adjustment according to different scenario requirements, thus improving the adaptability of the lighting. The centralized power collection and control box uses a metal electrical box, enhancing its protective performance and ensuring stable operation of the internal modules. In the power supply module, the DC module converts AC to DC power via a fire-fighting power supply, filter, and switching circuit, with an air switch ensuring electrical safety. The charger and battery pack of the charging and discharging module work together, and the filter provides two power supplies, allowing the fixture to be directly connected to mains power or continuously powered by the battery pack during power outages, greatly improving the reliability of the lighting and meeting the uninterrupted lighting needs of critical scenarios such as fire emergencies. The main control and distribution module consists of a circuit PCB base plate, a main control board, and circuit boards, achieving efficient power distribution and control. Multiple circuit boards are connected in parallel to the main control board and to the light-emitting parts, facilitating the expansion and maintenance of the fixture. The number of light-emitting parts can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, improving the applicability and practicality of the fixture. Overall, this luminaire optimizes the power supply and control modes, combining flexibility, safety, and reliability, providing strong support for scenarios such as fire emergency lighting.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the housing includes an explosion-proof bottom shell, the explosion-proof bottom shell forming an explosion-proof cavity for accommodating the lamp body, and the lamp body including an explosion-proof cover, tempered glass with luminous indicator markings, and a light-emitting part.
[0013] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the explosion-proof cover is provided with a sound-speaking hole, and the lamp body is provided with a speaker that cooperates with the sound-speaking hole.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the two ends of the housing are provided with threading connectors for threading wires, the threading connectors are connected to the explosion-proof cavity, and the rotating bracket is rotatably mounted on the end of the threading connector.
[0015] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the electrical box has a rectangular parallelepiped structure. The top of the electrical box is provided with at least two cooling fan holes, and a cooling fan is installed inside the cooling fan holes. The side wall of the electrical box is designed with several ventilation and heat dissipation holes.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the lamp body, housing, and rotating bracket according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lamp body according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the power collection and control box according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the power supply module and the main control distribution module according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" or "second" is used in the description, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-5 A fire emergency lighting fixture with centralized power collection and control according to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises:
[0028] The lamp body 10 includes a housing 20 and a rotating bracket 30 rotatably connected to the housing 20.
[0029] The power collection and control box 40 includes a metal electrical box 41, which contains a power supply module and a main control distribution module 46.
[0030] The power supply module includes a DC module 44 and a charging / discharging module 45. The DC module 44 is sequentially connected to a fire-fighting power supply, a filter, and a switching circuit that converts AC power to DC power. An air switch is provided between the fire-fighting power supply and the filter. The charging / discharging module 45 is sequentially connected to a charger and a battery pack. One end of the filter is connected to the fire-fighting power supply, and the other end is split into two paths. One path supplies power to the main control distribution module 46 through the switching circuit, and the other path is connected to the battery pack through the charger and supplies power to the main control distribution module 46 through the battery pack.
[0031] The main control distribution module 46 is sequentially connected to a circuit PCB base plate connected to the switch circuit and the battery pack, a main control board, and several circuit boards connected in parallel to the main control board. The circuit boards are connected to the light-emitting part 22 of the lamp body 10.
[0032] According to an embodiment of this utility model, a fire emergency lighting fixture with centralized power collection and control has at least the following beneficial effects: In terms of structural design, the rotatable connection between the lamp body 10 and the rotating bracket 30 gives the lighting fixture flexible adjustability, allowing for directional adjustment according to different scenario requirements and improving the adaptability of lighting. The centralized power collection and control box 40 uses a metal electrical box 41, enhancing its protective performance and ensuring stable operation of the internal modules. In the power supply module, the DC module 44 converts AC power to DC power through a fire power supply, filter, and switching circuit, and the air switch ensures electrical safety; the charger of the charging and discharging module 45 works with the battery pack, and the filter provides power in two paths, allowing the lighting fixture to be directly connected to the mains power supply or to rely on the battery pack for continuous power supply during power outages, greatly improving the reliability of lighting and meeting the uninterrupted lighting needs of critical scenarios such as fire emergencies. The main control distribution module 46 consists of a circuit PCB base plate, a main control board, and circuit boards, enabling efficient power distribution and control. Multiple circuit boards are connected in parallel to the main control board and then to the light-emitting unit 22, facilitating the expansion and maintenance of the luminaire. The number of light-emitting units 22 can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, improving the applicability and practicality of the luminaire. Overall, this luminaire optimizes the power supply and control mode, combining flexibility, safety, and reliability, providing strong support for scenarios such as fire emergency lighting.
[0033] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the housing 20 includes an explosion-proof bottom shell, which forms an explosion-proof cavity for accommodating the lamp body 10. The lamp body 10 includes an explosion-proof cover 113, tempered glass 114 with luminous indicator markings, and a light-emitting part 22. This utility model features an explosion-proof bottom shell with an explosion-proof cavity, providing a reliable protective space for the lamp body 10 and effectively preventing the risk of explosion caused by lamp malfunction. The lamp body 10, including the explosion-proof cover 113, along with the tempered glass 114 and the light-emitting part 22, ensures the luminous effect of the lamp while enhancing its durability and safety in special environments. Simultaneously, the luminous indicator markings provide good guidance in emergency situations, improving overall safety and reliability.
[0034] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the explosion-proof cover 113 is provided with a speaker hole 100, and the lamp body 10 is provided with a speaker 140 that cooperates with the speaker hole 100. In an emergency, the sound prompts and luminous signs work together to ensure that personnel can quickly determine the direction through clear sound and light prompts even in environments with limited vision or dense smoke, even if they cannot see the indicator lights, effectively improving evacuation efficiency and safety. At the same time, this multimodal information transmission method enhances the reliability and adaptability of emergency lighting fixtures, and is especially suitable for various complex scenarios such as fires and explosions, thereby maximizing personnel safety and reducing disaster risks.
[0035] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the housing 20 has wire threading connectors at both ends for threading wires. These connectors connect to the explosion-proof cavity, and the rotating bracket 30 is rotatably mounted on the end of each connector. This utility model, by providing wire threading connectors at both ends of the housing 20, allows external power cords or connecting wires to be safely introduced into the explosion-proof cavity, achieving a stable connection with the internal circuitry of the lamp. Simultaneously, the rotatable mounting of the rotating bracket 30 on the end of the connectors not only facilitates flexible adjustment of the lighting direction of the lamp body 10 according to actual needs during installation but also ensures the robustness and stability of the connection. Overall, this design ensures the safety and reliability of the lamp in an explosion-proof environment, improves the flexibility of installation and use, and provides users with an easy-to-install and adjust emergency lighting solution in complex environments.
[0036] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the electrical box 41 has a rectangular parallelepiped structure. The top of the electrical box 41 is provided with at least two cooling fan holes 42, and cooling fans are installed inside the cooling fan holes 42. The side walls of the electrical box 41 are designed with several ventilation holes 43. This utility model effectively improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the electrical box 41 by providing at least two cooling fan holes 42 on the top of the electrical box 41 and installing cooling fans inside the holes, while simultaneously designing several ventilation holes 43 on the side walls of the electrical box 41. This design can accelerate the air circulation inside the electrical box 41, promptly dissipating the heat generated by the power supply module and the main control distribution module 46 during operation, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the entire lighting fixture. This not only extends the service life of the lighting fixture but also ensures its performance during long-term operation or high-load operation.
[0037] The embodiments described above with reference to the accompanying drawings have been described in detail. However, the embodiments are not limited to those described above. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. A fire emergency lighting fixture with centralized power collection and control, characterized in that, include: The lamp body includes a housing and a rotating bracket rotatably connected to the housing; A power collection and control box, comprising a metal electrical box, which contains a power supply module and a main control distribution module; The power supply module includes a DC module and a charging / discharging module. The DC module is sequentially connected to a fire-fighting power supply, a filter, and a switching circuit that converts AC power to DC power. An air switch is provided between the fire-fighting power supply and the filter. The charging / discharging module is sequentially connected to a charger and a battery pack. One end of the filter is connected to the fire-fighting power supply, and the other end is split into two paths: one path supplies power to the main control distribution module through the switching circuit, and the other path is connected to the battery pack through the charger and supplies power to the main control distribution module through the battery pack. The main control distribution module is sequentially connected to a circuit PCB base plate connected to the switching circuit and battery pack, a main control board, and several circuit boards connected in parallel to the main control board. The circuit boards are connected to the light-emitting part of the lamp body.
2. The fire emergency lighting fixture with centralized power collection and control according to claim 1, characterized in that, include: The housing includes an explosion-proof bottom shell, which forms an explosion-proof cavity for accommodating the lamp body. The lamp body includes an explosion-proof cover, tempered glass with luminous indicator markings, and a light-emitting part.
3. A fire emergency lighting fixture with centralized power collection and control according to claim 2, characterized in that: The explosion-proof cover has a speaker hole, and the lamp body is equipped with a speaker that cooperates with the speaker hole.
4. A fire emergency lighting fixture with centralized power collection and control according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing is provided with wire threading connectors at both ends for threading wires. The wire threading connectors are connected to the explosion-proof cavity. The rotating bracket is rotatably mounted on the end of the wire threading connector.
5. A fire emergency lighting fixture with centralized power collection and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrical box has a rectangular structure. The top of the electrical box is provided with at least two cooling fan holes, and a cooling fan is installed inside the cooling fan holes. The side walls of the electrical box are designed with several ventilation and heat dissipation holes.