Humidifier
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINGDAO LEJIA ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于,解决现有加湿器的控制电路板上的通信接口数量较多的问题
[0018] Based on the foregoing description, those skilled in the art will understand that in the aforementioned technical solution of this utility model, by setting an expansion board electrically connected to the control circuit board and setting multiple communication interfaces on the expansion board, the control circuit board can connect to different electrical components of the humidifier through the expansion board, which greatly reduces the number of communication interfaces on the control circuit board.
Smart Images

Figure CN224607814U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of air handling equipment, and specifically provides a humidifier. Background Technology
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards and the increasing requirements for indoor air quality, humidifiers, as electrical devices for regulating indoor humidity, are widely used in various scenarios such as homes, offices, and industrial workshops.
[0003] Humidifiers typically contain a control circuit board and multiple electrical components. To control these components, each component needs to be electrically connected to the control circuit board. This necessitates multiple communication interfaces for the control circuit board. Since the number of electrical components varies between different humidifier models, and even different versions of the same model, different control circuit boards are required for different models and even different versions of humidifiers, increasing production costs. However, equipping all humidifiers with the same control circuit board would inevitably lead to redundant and wasteful communication interfaces in humidifiers with fewer electrical components. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem of the large number of communication interfaces on the control circuit board of existing humidifiers.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a humidifier, comprising:
[0006] case;
[0007] The control circuit board is housed within the casing.
[0008] An expansion board is disposed inside the housing and electrically connected to the control circuit board via a communication line. The expansion board is configured with multiple communication interfaces, each of which is used to connect to different electrical components of the humidifier, so that the control circuit board can control each of the electrical components that are communicatively connected to the expansion board through the expansion board, and collect electrical signals of at least one of the electrical components that are communicatively connected to the expansion board through the expansion board.
[0009] Optionally, the housing defines an air inlet and an air outlet; the humidifier further includes a water-absorbing and evaporating component and a water tank arranged within the housing, the electrical components include a water pump and a fan, the water-absorbing and evaporating component is disposed between the air inlet and the air outlet in the airflow path; the water pump is used to deliver water from the water tank to the water-absorbing and evaporating component; the fan is used to drive outside air to flow sequentially through the air inlet, the water-absorbing and evaporating component and the air outlet to humidify the air.
[0010] Optionally, the air inlet is disposed on the circumferential wall of the housing, and the air outlet is formed on the top wall of the housing; the water absorption and evaporation component is configured as a cylinder.
[0011] Optionally, the humidifier further includes a ring-shaped water receiving trough disposed on the top side of the water absorption and evaporation component, and the bottom wall of the water receiving trough is provided with water spraying holes aligned with the water absorption and evaporation component; the water pump transports water from the water tank to the water receiving trough through a pipeline, and the water in the water receiving trough is sprayed onto the water absorption and evaporation component through the water spraying holes under the action of gravity.
[0012] Optionally, the humidifier further includes a water storage tank disposed on the bottom side of the water absorption and evaporation component, the water storage tank being used to collect water flowing down from the water absorption and evaporation component; the bottom wall of the water storage tank is provided with a drain hole; the water tank is disposed on the bottom side of the drain hole, the drain hole being connected to the water tank through a drain pipe, so as to introduce water from the water storage tank into the water tank.
[0013] Optionally, a water inlet is provided on the top side of the housing, and a water inlet pipe is provided inside the housing to connect the water inlet to the water tank.
[0014] Optionally, at least one of the plurality of communication interfaces is used for communication connection to the fan; and / or, at least one of the plurality of communication interfaces is used for communication connection to the water pump.
[0015] Optionally, the expansion plate is fixedly connected to the water pump.
[0016] Optionally, the electrical component further includes a water level sensor for detecting the water level in the water tank, and at least one of the plurality of communication interfaces for communicating with the water level sensor.
[0017] Optionally, the humidifier further includes an ultraviolet lamp for sterilization installed inside the housing, and at least one of the plurality of communication interfaces for communication connection to the ultraviolet lamp.
[0018] Based on the foregoing description, those skilled in the art will understand that in the aforementioned technical solution of this utility model, by setting an expansion board electrically connected to the control circuit board and setting multiple communication interfaces on the expansion board, the control circuit board can connect to different electrical components of the humidifier through the expansion board, which greatly reduces the number of communication interfaces on the control circuit board.
[0019] Because the control circuit board controls the various electrical components, while the expansion board transmits electrical signals, the expansion board has fewer electronic components than the control circuit board, and its cost is also lower. This results in a lower overall cost for the humidifier.
[0020] Furthermore, since the expansion board is electrically connected to the control circuit board via a communication cable, there are fewer wires around the control circuit board, making wiring simpler.
[0021] Other beneficial effects of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can more clearly understand the improvement purpose, features and advantages of this utility model. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, some embodiments of this utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that the same reference numerals may indicate the same or similar components or parts in different drawings; the drawings of this utility model are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the humidifier in some embodiments of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the control circuit board, expansion board and related electrical components in some embodiments of this utility model.
[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0026] 001. Humidifier;
[0027] 100. Housing; 101. Air inlet; 102. Air outlet; 103. Water inlet;
[0028] 200. Water absorption and evaporation components;
[0029] 300. Water tank;
[0030] 400. Electrical components; 401. Water pump; 402. Fan; 403. Water level sensor; 404. Ultraviolet lamp; 405. Temperature and humidity sensor;
[0031] 500. Water receiving tank; 501. Spray hole;
[0032] 600. Water storage tank; 601. Drain hole; 610. Drain pipe;
[0033] 700. Water supply pipe;
[0034] 800. Control circuit board;
[0035] 900, Expansion board; 910, Communication interface. Detailed Implementation
[0036] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments described below are merely some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments of the present invention. These embodiments are intended to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Based on the embodiments provided by the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "top," "bottom," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," which indicate direction or positional relationships, are based on the direction or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are used merely for ease of description and do not indicate or imply that the corresponding device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0038] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. For example, unless otherwise specified, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" can specifically refer to any feasible connection form such as bolt connection, screw connection, welding, insertion, riveting, fusion welding, or snap-fit.
[0039] Furthermore, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, mm represents millimeter, cm represents centimeter, and m represents meter.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, the humidifier 001 includes a housing 100, and a water absorption and evaporation component 200, a water tank 300, an electrical component 400, a water receiving tank 500, a water storage tank 600, a water filling pipe 700, a control circuit board 800, and an expansion board 900 arranged in the housing 100.
[0041] In other embodiments of this utility model, those skilled in the art may omit at least one of the following components as needed: housing 100, water absorption and evaporation component 200, water tank 300, electrical component 400, water receiving tank 500, water storage tank 600, water supply pipe 700, control circuit board 800, and expansion board 900. For example, the water absorption and evaporation component 200, water receiving tank 500, and water storage tank 600 may be omitted, and an atomizer may be provided for the humidifier 001. The atomizer may be an ultrasonic atomizer.
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the housing 100 is defined with an air inlet 101 and an air outlet 102, so that air enters the housing 100 through the air inlet 101 and exits the housing 100 through the air outlet 102.
[0043] Continue reading Figure 1 In some embodiments of this utility model, the air inlet 101 is disposed on the circumferential wall of the housing 100, and the air outlet 102 is formed on the top wall of the housing 100.
[0044] The air inlet 101 consists of multiple through holes evenly distributed on the circumferential wall of the housing 100. The air outlet 102 consists of multiple through holes formed on the top wall of the housing 100.
[0045] In other embodiments of this utility model, those skilled in the art can also interchange the positions of the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102 as needed.
[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, the water absorption and evaporation component 200 is disposed between the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102 in the air flow path, so that the flowing air can flow through the water absorption and evaporation component 200.
[0047] The water-absorbing and evaporating component 200 can be made of any feasible material such as cloth, porous ceramics, or porous metal.
[0048] Continue reading Figure 1 In some embodiments of this utility model, the water-absorbing evaporation component 200 can be configured as a cylindrical shape to fit the circumferential wall of the shell 100.
[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, the electrical component 400 includes a water pump 401 and a fan 402. The water pump 401 is used to transport water from the water tank 300 to the water absorption and evaporation component 200. The fan 402 is used to drive outside air to flow sequentially through the air inlet 101, the water absorption and evaporation component 200, and the air outlet 102 to humidify the air.
[0050] The fan 402 includes a motor (not marked in the figure) and fan blades or impellers (not marked in the figure) that are driven and connected to the fan 402.
[0051] Continue reading Figure 1 In some embodiments of this utility model, the electrical component 400 may further include at least one of a water level sensor 403, an ultraviolet lamp 404, and a temperature and humidity sensor 405.
[0052] The water level sensor 403 is used to detect the water level in the water tank 300, and the water level sensor 403 can be installed on the water tank 300.
[0053] The ultraviolet lamp 404 is used for sterilization. The ultraviolet lamp 404 can be installed inside the water absorption and evaporation component 200 to sterilize and disinfect the water absorption and evaporation component 200.
[0054] The temperature and humidity sensor 405 is used to detect the temperature and humidity in the environment and can be installed on the housing 100.
[0055] like Figure 1 As shown, the water receiving tank 500 and the water storage tank 600 are respectively provided on the top and bottom sides of the water absorption and evaporation component 200, so that the water absorption and evaporation component 200 can be clamped and fixed by the water receiving tank 500 and the water storage tank 600.
[0056] Alternatively, those skilled in the art can fix the water-absorbing evaporation component 200 to the housing 100 using any other feasible fixing method as needed. For example, it can be directly fixed to the housing 100 by means of clips, screws, etc. As another example, a support frame can be provided for the water-absorbing evaporation component 200, and the support frame can be fixedly connected to the housing 100, and then the water-absorbing evaporation component 200 can be fixedly connected to the support frame.
[0057] Continue reading Figure 1 In some embodiments of this utility model, the water receiving tank 500 is annular, and the bottom wall of the water receiving tank 500 is provided with water spraying holes 501 aligned with the water absorption and evaporation component 200. The water pump 401 pumps water (such as...) from the water tank 300 through a pipeline (not shown in the figure). Figure 1 (As indicated by the middle arrow) The water is transported to the water receiving tank 500, and the water in the water receiving tank 500 is sprayed onto the water absorption and evaporation component 200 through the water spraying hole 501 under the action of gravity.
[0058] Continue reading Figure 1 In some embodiments of this utility model, the water storage tank 600 is used to collect water flowing down from the water absorption and evaporation member 200. Furthermore, the bottom wall of the water storage tank 600 is provided with a drain hole 601.
[0059] from Figure 1As can be seen, the water tank 300 is located on the bottom side of the drain hole 601. The drain hole 601 is connected to the water tank 300 through the drain pipe 610 so that water in the water storage tank 600 can be introduced into the water tank 300 through the drain pipe 610.
[0060] Continue reading Figure 1 In some embodiments of this utility model, a water inlet 103 is provided on the top side of the housing 100, and a water inlet pipe 700 is provided inside the housing 100 to connect the water inlet 103 to the water tank 300, so that the user can add water to the water tank 300 from the top side of the humidifier 001.
[0061] The following reference Figure 1 The working principle of the humidifier 001 in some embodiments of this utility model will be briefly explained below.
[0062] First, the user adds water to the water tank 300 through the water inlet 103.
[0063] Then, the humidifier 001 is turned on, and the water pump 401 of the humidifier 001 delivers water to the water receiving tank 500. Under the action of gravity, the water in the water receiving tank 500 is sprayed onto the water absorption and evaporation component 200 through the water spray holes 501. The rotating fan 402 drives the outside air to flow sequentially through the air inlet 101, the water absorption and evaporation component 200 and the air outlet 102, thereby causing the water on the water absorption and evaporation component 200 to evaporate and form water vapor, thus humidifying the air.
[0064] During this process, water that cannot evaporate on the water absorption and evaporation component 200 will flow into the water storage tank 600. The water in the water storage tank 600 will then re-enter the water tank 300 through the drain pipe 610 to conserve water resources and prevent leakage.
[0065] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, the expansion board 900 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 800 via a communication line (not marked in the figure), so that the expansion board 900 and the control circuit board 800 can be arranged separately in space, making the arrangement more flexible.
[0066] Continue reading Figure 2 In some embodiments of this utility model, the expansion board 900 is equipped with multiple communication interfaces 910, each communication interface 910 being used to connect different electrical components 400 of the humidifier 001, so that the control circuit board 800 controls each electrical component 400 that is communicatively connected to the expansion board 900 through the expansion board 900, and collects electrical signals of at least one electrical component 400 that is communicatively connected to the expansion board 900 through the expansion board 900.
[0067] The number of communication interfaces 910 on the expansion board 900 can be any feasible number, such as 1, 2, 5, 8, 10, 12, 15, or 20.
[0068] Those skilled in the art will understand that by providing an expansion board 900 electrically connected to the control circuit board 800, and by providing multiple communication interfaces 910 on the expansion board 900, the control circuit board 800 can connect to different electrical components 400 of the humidifier 001 through the expansion board 900, greatly reducing the number of communication interfaces 910 on the control circuit board 800. At the same time, the expansion board 900 with multiple communication interfaces 910 also increases the functional expandability of the humidifier 001. That is, corresponding functional modules can be connected to the communication interfaces 910 according to the functions that the humidifier 001 needs to be configured with.
[0069] Since the control circuit board 800 controls the various electrical components 400, and the expansion board 900 transmits electrical signals, the expansion board 900 has fewer electronic components than the control circuit board 800, and its cost is also lower. This results in a lower overall cost for the humidifier 001.
[0070] Furthermore, since the expansion board 900 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 800 via a communication cable, there are fewer wires around the control circuit board 800, making wiring simpler.
[0071] Furthermore, although not shown in the figure, in some embodiments of this utility model, the extension plate 900 can be fixedly connected to the water pump 401, fixedly connected to the housing 100, or fixedly connected to any other component.
[0072] Continue reading Figure 2 In some embodiments of this utility model, at least one of the plurality of communication interfaces 910 is used for communication connection to a fan 402, at least one of the plurality of communication interfaces 910 is used for communication connection to a water pump 401, at least one of the plurality of communication interfaces 910 is used for communication connection to a water level sensor 403, at least one of the plurality of communication interfaces 910 is used for communication connection to an ultraviolet lamp 404, and at least one of the plurality of communication interfaces 910 is used for communication connection to a temperature and humidity sensor 405.
[0073] In other words, the expansion board 900 provides corresponding communication interfaces 910 for different electrical components 400. Furthermore, those skilled in the art can make the communication interfaces 910 for different electrical components 400 different as needed. Alternatively, the communication interfaces 910 for different electrical components 400 can be the same to simplify the assembly of the humidifier 001.
[0074] The technical solution of this utility model has been described in conjunction with several embodiments above. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the protection scope of this utility model is not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the technical principles of this utility model, those skilled in the art can disassemble and combine the technical solutions in the above embodiments, and can also make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features. Any changes, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the technical concept and / or technical principles of this utility model will fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0075] Finally, it should be noted that in this invention, the term "connection" refers to fluid communication, allowing fluid (e.g., air, liquid) to flow between two interconnected entities. Furthermore, this "connection" can be either a leak-free flow of fluid between two interconnected entities, or a flow with slight leakage between two interconnected entities.
Claims
1. A humidifier, characterized in that, include: case; The control circuit board is housed within the casing. An expansion board is disposed inside the housing and electrically connected to the control circuit board via a communication line. The expansion board is configured with multiple communication interfaces, each of which is used to connect to different electrical components of the humidifier, so that the control circuit board can control each of the electrical components that are communicatively connected to the expansion board through the expansion board, and collect electrical signals of at least one of the electrical components that are communicatively connected to the expansion board through the expansion board.
2. The humidifier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing defines an air inlet and an air outlet; The humidifier also includes a water absorption and evaporation component and a water tank arranged within the housing, and the electrical components include a water pump and a fan. The water-absorbing and evaporating component is positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet along the airflow path. The water pump is used to transport water from the water tank to the water absorption and evaporation component; The fan is used to drive outside air to flow sequentially through the air inlet, the water absorption and evaporation component, and the air outlet to humidify the air.
3. The humidifier according to claim 2, characterized in that, The air inlet is located on the circumferential wall of the housing, and the air outlet is formed on the top wall of the housing; The water-absorbing and evaporating component is cylindrical.
4. The humidifier according to claim 3, characterized in that, The humidifier also includes a ring-shaped water receiving trough disposed on the top side of the water absorption and evaporation component, and the bottom wall of the water receiving trough is provided with water spray holes aligned with the water absorption and evaporation component. The water pump transports water from the water tank to the water receiving tank through a pipeline. Under the action of gravity, the water in the water receiving tank is sprayed onto the water absorption and evaporation component through the water spraying holes.
5. The humidifier according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that, The humidifier also includes a water storage tank disposed on the bottom side of the water absorption and evaporation component, the water storage tank being used to collect water flowing down from the water absorption and evaporation component; The bottom wall of the water storage tank is provided with drainage holes; The water tank is located on the bottom side of the drain hole, and the drain hole is connected to the water tank through a drain pipe to introduce water from the water storage tank into the water tank.
6. The humidifier according to claim 2, characterized in that, A water inlet is provided on the top side of the shell. The housing is equipped with a water inlet pipe that connects the water inlet to the water tank.
7. The humidifier according to claim 2, characterized in that, At least one of the plurality of the communication interfaces is used for communication connection to the wind turbine; and / or, At least one of the plurality of communication interfaces is used for communication connection to the water pump.
8. The humidifier according to claim 7, characterized in that, The expansion plate is fixedly connected to the water pump.
9. The humidifier according to claim 2, characterized in that, The electrical components also include a water level sensor for detecting the water level in the water tank. At least one of the plurality of communication interfaces is used for communication connection to the water level sensor.
10. The humidifier according to claim 2, characterized in that, The humidifier also includes an ultraviolet lamp installed inside the housing for sterilization. At least one of the plurality of communication interfaces is used for communication connection to the ultraviolet lamp.