Gas absorption type air source heat pump generator tube plate connecting structure

CN224607909UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07ZHONGKE MINGHUI (JINAN) ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONGKE MINGHUI (JINAN) ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-24
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种燃气吸收式空气源热泵发生器管板连接结构,旨在改善传统管板连接结构强度低,影响燃气吸收式热泵的热效率和运行安全性,甚至引发设备故障或安全事故的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,首先通过平膨胀管与罐体的螺纹连接,配合平膨胀管的变形补偿,增强贴合紧密性,分散受力避免集中负荷,解决传统结构强度不足问题,减少介质泄漏,保障热泵热效率与运行安全。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to heat pump generator pipe plate connecting structure technical field discloses a kind of gas absorption type air source heat pump generator pipe plate connecting structure, including plate body, the plate body side wall is provided with multiple tank bodies, the plate body inside is provided with connecting assembly, the connecting assembly includes multiple connecting pieces, multiple the connecting piece one end is fixedly connected in the plate body inside, each The connecting piece corresponds each The tank body, each The connecting piece side wall is fixedly connected with flat expansion pipe, the internal thread is set in the flat expansion pipe, the tank body one end is provided with external thread, the external thread is connected with the internal thread thread, the plate body side wall is provided with dismounting assembly. In the utility model, through the thread connection of flat expansion pipe and tank body, cooperate the deformation compensation of flat expansion pipe, enhance close tightness, disperse stress and avoid concentrated load, solve the problem of insufficient strength of traditional structure, reduce medium leakage, guarantee heat pump thermal efficiency and operation safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of heat pump generator tube sheet connection structure, and in particular to a gas absorption air source heat pump generator tube sheet connection structure. Background Technology

[0002] A gas absorption air source heat pump generator is a device that uses gas as an energy source to transfer heat and heat the air through an absorption refrigeration cycle. It is widely used in building heating and industrial heat source systems. It efficiently utilizes gas energy, achieving energy conservation and environmental protection goals, while online monitoring and control systems ensure operational safety and stability, improving the overall performance and reliability of the heat pump system.

[0003] Traditional tubesheet connection structures typically consist of a tubesheet body, tube holes, seals, and fasteners. The tubesheet body supports the tube bundle and ensures overall positioning; the tube holes provide passageways for the tubes; the seals prevent media leakage; and the fasteners secure the tubesheet to other components, ensuring connection stability and sealing.

[0004] Traditional tubesheet connection structures suffer from low strength, primarily due to design and material limitations, as well as the tendency for stress concentration under prolonged high temperature and pressure conditions. Insufficient strength can lead to tubesheet deformation or leakage during operation, reducing system sealing and stability. Over long-term use, this low strength accelerates damage to pipes and connections, increases maintenance costs, affects the thermal efficiency and operational safety of gas absorption heat pumps, and may even cause equipment failure or safety accidents. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a tube sheet connection structure for a gas absorption air source heat pump generator, aiming to improve the problem that the traditional tube sheet connection structure has low strength, which affects the thermal efficiency and operational safety of the gas absorption heat pump, and may even cause equipment failure or safety accidents.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a gas absorption air source heat pump generator tube sheet connection structure, including a plate body, a plurality of tanks are provided on the side wall of the plate body, and a connection component is provided inside the plate body; The connecting assembly includes multiple connectors, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the plate. Each connector corresponds to each tank. A flat expansion tube is fixedly connected to the side wall of each connector. The flat expansion tube has an internal thread. One end of the tank is provided with an external thread. The external thread is threaded to the internal thread. The side wall of the plate is provided with a disassembly and assembly assembly.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The disassembly assembly includes a side housing, which is disposed on the side wall of the plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The plate and the side wall of the side shell are both fixedly connected by multiple fasteners, and each fastener has a round hole inside.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: A positioning post is provided between the fixing components, and the positioning post is slidably connected inside the circular hole.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: A connecting column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning column, and a side column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting column.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The side column has multiple positioning grooves inside, and multiple positioning beads are provided inside the side column, with the positioning beads slidably connected inside the positioning grooves.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The positioning post is slidably connected to a sliding column, and a push ring is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding column. The push ring is slidably connected inside the side post.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: A spring is fitted on the outer wall of the sliding column. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning column. An operating shaft is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding column.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the flat expansion tube is first connected to the tank body by a thread, and the deformation compensation of the flat expansion tube is used to enhance the tightness of the fit, disperse the force to avoid concentrated load, solve the problem of insufficient strength of traditional structure, reduce medium leakage, and ensure the thermal efficiency and operation safety of heat pump.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the combination of positioning pins, springs and positioning beads enables quick assembly and disassembly and secure locking of the plate and side shell, which not only ensures reliable connection, but also simplifies maintenance operations and reduces maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the tube sheet connection structure of a gas absorption air source heat pump generator proposed in this utility model. Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the connecting parts for the tube sheet connection structure of a gas absorption air source heat pump generator proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side shell of a gas absorption air source heat pump generator tube sheet connection structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning column for the tube sheet connection structure of a gas absorption air source heat pump generator proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Legend: 1. Plate; 2. Connector; 3. Flat expansion tube; 4. Tank; 5. Internal thread; 6. External thread; 7. Side shell; 8. Fixing component; 9. Round hole; 10. Positioning pin; 11. Connecting pin; 12. Side pin; 13. Sliding pin; 14. Operating shaft; 15. Push ring; 16. Positioning groove; 17. Positioning bead; 18. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Reference Figures 1-2 The present invention provides an embodiment of a gas absorption air source heat pump generator tube sheet connection structure, including a plate 1, which is made of stainless steel and serves to support the connecting components and tanks 4, providing overall structural support. This is common knowledge and will not be described in detail here. Multiple tanks 4 are provided on the side wall of the plate 1, and connecting components are provided inside the plate 1. The connecting assembly includes multiple connectors 2, which fix the flat expansion tube 3 to the plate 1, thereby providing an installation base for the flat expansion tube 3 and preventing the flat expansion tube 3 from detaching from the plate 1 under stress. One end of each connector 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the plate 1, and each connector 2 corresponds to each tank 4, thereby avoiding excessive local stress caused by the concentrated connection of multiple tanks 4 and extending the service life of the overall structure. The side wall of each connector 2 is fixedly connected to the flat expansion tube 3. The flat expansion tube 3 compensates for the gap of the threaded connection through its own slight plastic deformation, thereby enhancing the tightness of the fit with the tank 4 and reducing the risk of medium leakage. The flat expansion tube 3 has an internal thread 5, and one end of the tank 4 is provided with an external thread 6. The external thread 6 and the internal thread 5 are threadedly connected. The internal thread 5 engages with the external thread 6 to form a mechanical lock through the mutual interlocking of the threads, achieving the effect of detachable fixing of the plate 1 and the tank 4, which facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the tank 4 in the future. The side wall of the plate 1 is provided with a disassembly and assembly assembly.

[0020] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The assembly includes a side housing 7, which works with the plate 1 to form a protective space, protecting the connecting components and internal piping, thus preventing external environmental corrosion of the core components and extending the equipment's service life. The side housing 7 is located on the side wall of the plate 1. Multiple fasteners 8 are fixedly connected to both the plate 1 and the side housing 7. The fasteners 8 provide mounting holes for the positioning posts 10, enabling precise alignment between the plate 1 and the side housing 7 and preventing misalignment during connection. Each fastener 8 has a circular hole 9 inside, and a positioning post 10 is positioned between the fasteners 8. The positioning post 10 slides within the circular hole 9, which provides a sliding channel for the positioning post 10. With the insertion of the positioning post 10, the initial positioning of the plate 1 and the side housing 7 is achieved. A connecting post 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning post 10, and a side post 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting post 11. The side post 12 carries the positioning groove 16 and the positioning bead 17, serving as a lock. The fixed structure provides the mounting base. The side column 12 has multiple positioning grooves 16 inside and multiple positioning beads 17 inside. The positioning beads 17 are slidably connected inside the positioning grooves 16. The positioning column 10 has a sliding column 13 slidably connected inside. The positioning beads 17 engage with the positioning grooves 16 to achieve axial locking of the side column 12 through the engagement of the beads and grooves, thus preventing the positioning column 10 from coming out of the round hole 9. One end of the sliding column 13 is fixedly connected to a push ring 15, which is slidably connected inside the side column 12. A spring 18 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding column 13. One end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column 13, and the other end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning column 10. The other end of the sliding column 13 is fixedly connected to an operating shaft 14. The operating shaft 14 allows the operator to manually pull the sliding column 13 to overcome the elastic force of the spring 18 and make the push ring 15 retract, thereby releasing the engagement between the positioning beads 17 and the positioning grooves 16 and achieving the effect of quick disassembly.

[0021] Working principle: The flat expansion tube 3 on the side wall of connector 2 engages with the external thread 6 at one end of tank body 4 through the internal thread 5. The threaded connection itself provides basic connection strength and sealing. The flat expansion tube 3 can compensate for the thread gap through slight plastic deformation, further enhancing the tightness of the fit, reducing the risk of media leakage, avoiding the insufficient strength problem caused by concentrated stress in traditional structures, ensuring stable connection under high temperature and high pressure conditions, and guaranteeing the thermal efficiency and operational safety of the heat pump generator. After the fixing parts 8 of plate body 1 and side shell 7 are aligned through the round hole 9, The positioning pin 10 is inserted into the round hole 9 to achieve initial positioning. In its natural state, the spring 18 on the outer wall of the sliding pin 13 is in an extended state. The push ring 15 pushes the positioning bead 17 under the action of the spring force, so that the positioning bead 17 is locked into the positioning groove 16 of the side pin 12 to prevent the positioning pin 10 from loosening. When disassembly is required, the operating shaft 14 is pulled to drive the sliding pin 13 to compress the spring 18. The push ring 15 moves back to release the pushing force on the positioning bead 17. The positioning bead 17 is disengaged from the positioning groove 16, and the positioning pin 10 can be pulled out to achieve separation. This takes into account both connection stability and maintenance convenience.

Claims

1. A tube sheet connection structure for a gas absorption air source heat pump generator, comprising a plate (1), characterized in that: The plate (1) has multiple tanks (4) on its side wall, and the plate (1) has connecting components inside. The connecting assembly includes multiple connectors (2), one end of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the plate (1). Each connector (2) corresponds to each tank (4). A flat expansion tube (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of each connector (2). An internal thread (5) is provided inside the flat expansion tube (3). An external thread (6) is provided at one end of the tank (4). The external thread (6) is threadedly connected to the internal thread (5). A disassembly and assembly assembly is provided on the side wall of the plate (1).

2. The tube sheet connection structure of a gas absorption air source heat pump generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly includes a side housing (7), which is disposed on the side wall of the plate (1).

3. The tube sheet connection structure of a gas absorption air source heat pump generator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plate (1) and the side shell (7) are both fixedly connected to a number of fasteners (8), and each fastener (8) has a round hole (9) inside.

4. The tube sheet connection structure of a gas absorption air source heat pump generator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning post (10) is provided between the fixing members (8), and the positioning post (10) is slidably connected inside the circular hole (9).

5. The tube sheet connection structure of a gas absorption air source heat pump generator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning post (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting post (11), and the side wall of the connecting post (11) is fixedly connected to the side post (12).

6. The tube sheet connection structure of a gas absorption air source heat pump generator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side post (12) has multiple positioning grooves (16) inside, and multiple positioning beads (17) are provided inside the side post (12). The positioning beads (17) are slidably connected inside the positioning grooves (16).

7. The tube sheet connection structure of a gas absorption air source heat pump generator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning post (10) is slidably connected to a sliding post (13), and a push ring (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding post (13). The push ring (15) is slidably connected inside the side post (12).

8. The tube sheet connection structure of a gas absorption air source heat pump generator according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring (18) is fitted on the outer wall of the slide column (13). One end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide column (13), and the other end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning column (10). An operating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the other end of the slide column (13).